"Faust": inoti nezvoupenyu uye rudo

Long uye zvakaoma kunzwisisa mutambo "Faust". Mashoko kubva dzakakurumbira. "Faust" inotiudza murume aiva nyanzvi, akakunda tsvakurudzo ake. Asi zvino iye mwoyo mune zvesayenzi uye muupenyu, uye akaita chibvumirano ne Mephistopheles. Dhiabhorosi avimbisa kumubatsira hwake hwose, uye pashure porufu rwake kutora naye kwaari. Faust akabvuma.

Zvino vakasimuka nzira yake, achiperekedzwa Mephistopheles, Faust, izvo zvinobatsira kuti kuzadzisa chinangwa - kurarama upenyu wayo-soro nguva. Chete kamwe naro akaiswa pachikuva panguva upenyu kutamba "Faust" nomunyori. Mashoko kubva kunowanzoitika.

Boka racho "Faust" migove miviri

akaita Munyori vakakamura basa muzvikamu zviviri. The hunhu mutana wokutanga ichichinja jaya azere vehondo, unova chinangwa - kuchinja nyika. Kuzarura bhuku "Faust", anotora chete nguva nyorazve. Hero anofunga kuti "kubva usimbe murume chikawira nehope."

nyota yake chiito akadya, nekuti zvose hwake haana kusiya rabhoritari ake. Asi chii chaanoita? First anouya varoyi, ipapo - mune tsvina tavern, ipapo nekutsausa marguerite vasingafari.

Zvinhu kuti vanozivikanwa vose

Iye anouya mukereke, apo akanga absolved, asi Faust akamboti: ". Ndini runako anodiwa mumaoko ake zvino ndichabvisa" Kana kutsvakwa, hungiso vose dzigadzire kubva chigadzirwa "Faust" mazwi. Chimiro harimuki kunyange nezvezvaiitika unzenza nezvavaiita. Uye Margarita, uyo makore gumi namana chete okuberekwa, nyore uye yakaisvonaka mweya, ikapenya uye shimmering yakanakisisa, zvakavigwa pasi ine goko, achishushikana.

Tatarisana Gretchen, Faust pakarepo anongovangira kurwisa. Murombo Gretchen anobvunza pachake: "Chii chaitika kwandiri? Rakanga rakaita ari daze. " Zvose "Faust" lyrical kubudikidza Goethe, anotora nezvorudo kuti ichaguma zvinosuruvarisa. Pashure pezvose, iye aida chete marguerite uye Faust, iye akarohwa ne Chiitiko pakati isingatsiki mweya. Ndiye chechipiri haana kumbofunga nezvazvo.

Petty dhimoni pobilsya naMwari pamusoro mogeji

Mephistopheles muna Goethe kwete Satani, asi chete kuchamhembe dhimoni diki. Mwari asinganetseki uye anofara jester chigure Mephistopheles, Faust akaita chitoyi, nyaya dzokuitirana nharo. Ko dhiyabhorosi aedze Faust kubudirira?

Zvaiva nyore chaizvo. Zviri maonero hwadhiabhori, Faust? Quotes (Mephistopheles munyori wavo) nowenyika ubermensch - «Superman». Izvi zvinoratidza kuremekedza Shoko zvino kukudza Nietzsche. Yave mumutauro wokuGermany yechitendero chinangwa. Asi pano zviri tizvininipise, "sverhchelovechishko". Angatsunga kuedza kudzidza zvose zvakavanzika zvose. Havagoni huchikanganiswa musoro wake. Nokuti Faust chinhu chakaipisisa ruzivo. All mberi Faust anoona sezvo kutsiva nokuda kuedza zivo. Nenzira, shoko "Sucha dzidziso, shamwari yangu, uye muti weupenyu uri nokusingaperi manyoro" Faust akati kwete, uye Mephistopheles muna Faust kuti mudzidzi rabhoritari Wagner, paakasika rakagadzirwa nevanhu murume Gomunkulosa tinazvo njere.

Pakupedzisira, Faust yachengetwa nokuda Goethe nyanzvi gweta, mumuromo make, kuti nzira isina zvachose kuwirirana pamwe chibvumirano, zviri mumutauro wokuGermany handizvo, uye Mephistopheles haagoni kurinhonga.

Uyezve, kunyange zvazvo Faust uye akava mutadzi anopenga, zvikuru bofu, iye achiri akaponesa kuonga nhete shinda rudo kwaari Women: Jungfrau, zevezeve, Königin, Göttin (Virgin, Amai, Queen, Goddess) - uye kweHumwari, riri dzaanoridza rakakura basa, nekuti anoona kuti aiva mudumbu chomunhu Faust. Kunyanya kuti Goethe unonyatsokoshesa pfungwa: "Iye oga ndiye akafanira mufaro uye rusununguko, uyo ose zuva anouya kwavari kurwa"

Asi Faust wakadaro, kunyange ari ake kupenga, overactive basa akaparadza upenyu zhinji.