Fashion wakachenjera Elsa Schiaparelli. Biography, basa Elsa Schiaparelli

Nhasi zita mukadzi uyu hazvirevi kuridza kazhinji. Chete vashoma vanhu vanobatanidzwa mapfekero, anoziva ichi Elsa Schiaparelli. Mumakore 20-30 wekupedzisira remakore, zita yakakurumbira tenzi pakati Haute Couture kumbobva miromo vakadzi European. Mumwe kuunganidzwa Mugadziri vaimutswa yezvisikwa chido uye ichichiyemura.

muduku Elsa

Munguva yemadzitateguru yamambo Corsini, kuti haana kure guru Italy - Rome, akaberekwa remangwana nyeredzi wenyika fashoni. zuva regumi September, 1890 mumhuri mutungamiriri Royal Library of Italy paiva musikana. The vabereki vakasarudza kudana kwake Elsa. Kubvira vachiri vaduku musikana akanga akapoteredzwa norudo nehanya nevabereki vavo.

Kana Elsa Schiaparelli akura, rimwe kufarira dandadzo jaya pavasikana yaiva sokuona bhuku mifananidzo yababa vake raibhurari. mabhuku ose ari mhuri Schiaparelli airidza makuru basa. Baba zvose vakasununguka nguva yake akapedza mabhuku numismatic, ane farira nomuteresi Mari yekare. Maererano unconfirmed mishumo, aiva rukudzo kuudzawo mari pamwe amene mambo Italy.

Elsa Schiaparelli: Biography uye amadzibaba midzi

Mother Elsa akaberekerwa cheMarita, apo sekuru wake akatumwa muUK Mumiriri. Mumhuri, yakawanda unhu dzinonakidza akaumba vepamusoro nguva. Sekuru yemberi chenyeredzi munyika fashoni kuburikidza rwaamai mutsetse, vachisiya vana vashanu vakaenda kuIjipiti kuti pave kutengeserana Links yeko maindasitiri.

Nokukurumidza, pamwe chinoshamisa tarenda munyengeri kwevanhukadzi mwoyo, akaroora mwanasikana yomunzvimbo mushambadzi akapfuma uye kwaitsigirwa kuti chipangamazano wamambo weEgipita. The akakurumbira Italian zvomuchadenga Dzhovanni Virdzhinio Schiaparelli nhoroondo sekuru, hanzvadzi yababa Elsa vake. Vanotaura vanoti, zvichiita panze nhuta vake dama muzukuru yakarongwa muchimiro dzeAkituro Great aiona chiratidzo chakanaka uye akaprofita musikana mukuru ramangwana. Zvisinei, Elsa Schiaparelli (ona mufananidzo. Below) asina akasarudzwa runako, chii hwose nokuzvidemba.

Kutanga upenyu vakura

Achisiya anenge mwanasikana, mumwe musikana akarerwa zvakaoma. Baba havana kubvumira vaduku Elsa chero frills. Knights, vanga kupinda kune wechiduku vokuItaly, pakarepo akarambwa naye baba. All usperdie wangu aifanira kuisa pfungwa zvidzidzo zvavo.

muna 1914 chete, Elsa akakwanisa kusununguka nezvisungo mubereki kwayo. At kukokwa ane shamwari yekare Elsa Schiaparelli kutanga anosiya imba yababa vake, uye akatumira London, uko akapiwa governess. Paaienda idzva basa iye akaita vanorega muguta guru French, apo akasangana waanodzidza naye kukoreji, uyo akakoka wechiduku Italian kuti bhora.

Nokuda kwokushaya mari musikana kudzidzinga pachake akavakira zvipfeko manheru. By kwasviba yebhuruu krepdeshinovomu mapfekero, nevaitenga maberere Lafayette, iye wakarovererwa chimedu Orange nesirika, uye pamusoro wake akavaka nyore danda. Nguva stitching mashoko mbatya haana, saka kuti nhengo dzose zvipfeko dzakanga pamwe nembambo.

Zvokushamisira Italian musikana hembe kwakakonzera kufarira zvechokwadi kubva yomunharaunda paruzhinji. Nguva pfupi pashure inotevera ose kubva waltz ose chic yakatarwa vakapararira pasi. Iye akasiya bato iri misodzi pasi kushamisika vaenzi glances yezororo.

London hupenyu neramangwana mugadziri

Kuparidzira guta guru Great Britain, Elsa Schiaparelli akatora mabasa ake governess. Zvinetso Kunyanya Naizvozvo pakurera vana tenzi musikana haana simuka,, yakanga yakawanda nguva yokuti upenyu pachake.

Craze mu Europe panguva iyoyo yaiva kudzidzwa Theosophy, zvemidzimu kufamba usingaonekwi ruzivo rwaMwari. Elsa akasarudza kuramba pamwe fashoni uye hurukuro pamusoro Count William of Wendt of Kerlora. Pashure kushanya hurukuro horo pakati mudzidzisi uye musikana apinda Category gakava.

Nyaya kusvikira mangwanani, pashure yavakanga kunyengwa. Chete aroora mwanasikana tangozivisa vabereki vake nezvemba.

upenyu hwemhuri vakadzi kuRoma

The nemudzimai wechidiki vakaronga upenyu hwavo pamwe chete ratairenda furati iri kumucheto London. Kubva pamazuva vakaroorana upenyu chokutanga asina kushandira. Sustainable zvokurarama nazvo murume haapo uye saka vaviri akatamira Nice, apo ake vabereki pfupi. Kuedza zvimwe kugadzirisa mamiriro ezvemari, Elsa SIAC oga anoenda Monte Carlo kuedza rombo ravo pauswa baize dzokubhejera vemo. Achidzokera mukadzi nemari, Roman anoita mhiko vasisiri kudzingana nyaya. Vachitarisira kushandura chinhu muupenyu hwake, vaviri vanosarudza kuenda mhiri kwemakungwa.

Upenyu New York yakanga yakasiyana zvatinosiita mararamiro European. William vakawira mugungwa zvinovaraidza. Enganonyorwa nevakadzi vakapfuma American, pakati pavo pakange Aysedora Dunkan, dzakamanikidzwa kukanganwa mudzimai chinangwa chavo rwendo kuenda America. Zvikwereti nokuti hotera pekugara ikakura roga mwedzi, asi haana hanya. Akaramba vanoti kutamba ari munharaunda vepamusoro maresitorendi, kupa Mahweta norupo muromo. The murume akaonekwa mumba zvishoma uye zvishoma, uye nhau kuti Elsa unorindira mwana, akanga asangana ne hanya.

Saka kutsamwa simbi

Yvonne - saamai mudiki ainzi mwanasikana wake. Coming kumba kubva kuchipatara, Elsa akamanikidzwa kutsvaka pokugara hutsva pachake uye mwana wake mucheche. Pakazosvika nguva mwene hotera, kwavaigara pamwe William, kunyimwa kwavari nzvimbo kwechikwereti. Wako haafariri upenyu mwana wavo, makore matanhatu gare gare, mumwe murume achafa pasi mavhiri motokari, ari chidhakwa vadhakwa.

Yvonne akaita wokutanga matanho mudengu dzakabatanidzwa moto kutiza. A kamuri duku shomanene dhuri hotera iri pamusoro, pane porusvingo mapurani mamiriro. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, amai wangu muduku mwanasikana nemaviri kurarama. Elsa shamisa Jobs zvokudya mwana uye mari pokugara. Paakanga nemakore matanhatu, amai akamuwana mwanasikana sokurwarirwa gait.

Pashure pokushanya kuna chiremba akaonekwa - infantile dzomuviri. Vapererwa, remangwana mugadziri Elsa Schiaparelli nenhokwe kubva mumwe chiremba mumwe patariro kubatsira mwanasikana wake. In kukiriniki, mukadzi akasangana Gabrielle Picabia, mudzimai French tiivistelmä Artist F. Picabia. Elsa SIAC mukadzi aida kutengesa mutambo collectible nguo kubva Paris.

Kudzokera France

On Vanachiremba kuuya fashoni mugadziri Elsa Schiaparelli anodzokera France apo anoronga mwanasikana wake kuti chikoro chebhodhingi vana vane zvinetso zviri zvetsandanyama nemapfupa wemuTesitamende wekuLausanne. Join nyika fashoni Elsa akabatsira nyaya. Pane imwe pati, iye akasangana mukadzi Armenian mavambo ari yakashongedzwa juzi, dzakarukwa noruoko. Nokurayira munhu rokwe ini ndokubuda kuchiedza, Elsa kwakashamisa Frenchwomen.

Saka, munguva pfupi Armenian Diaspora akatanga kununura Elsa dzakarukwa nguo kutengeswa omunharaunda fashionistas. Rakafuridzirwa nokubudirira, Elsa akatanga kufunga kwavo mufashoni mazano. Kuva unyanzvi zvakanaka kudhirowa, ramangwana rents mugadziri atiki padare the World, 4, apo chiratidzo "Elsa Schiaparelli" rinowanika nokukurumidza. muunganidzwa zvokupfeka kubva itsva sezvayaifanira kuvakwa Paris vava mukurumbira chaizvo pakati pavakadzi guru racho.

Chronology zviitiko zveramangwana

• 1930. Pfungwa rakasikwa silhouettes vane zvenhaka zvinhu draperies uye kunyanya muchiuno.
• 1935. Somueni nokukudzwa anomuzarurira French mugadziri fashoni imba muMoscow.
• 1935. Kuvhura Boutique yavo muParis.
• 1936. Munyika fashoni razova nevakawanda ruvara vaaleanpunainen Fuchsia, izvo mudzidziso pfungwa Schiaparelli.
• 1938. In Paris, muunganidzwa vakabatanidzwa musoro sekasi, apo vose decoration zvinhu zvine maatomu dzakarukwa nezvinhu girazi marozari.

Mugore iroro Ini ndakaberekwa inoshamisa tandem - Salvador Dali uye Elsa Schiaparelli. Achigadzirire pamwe Lobster flavoured pamwe parsley, wakasika furore munyika fashoni. Mushure chokuratidza, ichi chinhu ane Bessie Wallis Simpson, Duchess pamusoro Windsor.

• 1940. Designer Mashizha achiitei Paris uye vachienda kuUnited States.
• 1946. On paakadzokera Europe Schiaparelli ari nezvekutanga itsva mutsetse yezvinonhuhwira "Sun King." The Bhodhoro magadzirirwo anoitwa yakavakirwa yokunyora nokudhirowa nokuda kwenguva yakareba shamwari - Salvador Dali.
• 1947. On Olympus chimiro nyika pane zita idzva - Christian Dior. Nokuti Elsa SIAC kuuya dzakaoma, zvishoma nezvishoma kufarira surrealist nezvemaitiro fashoni iri kurasikirwa kushanda kwayo.
• 1954. Elsa Schiaparelli anotura muunganidzwa ake okupedzisira uye inozivisa pakazovharwa fashoni.

Achipindira pasi kubva pakagadzirwa nematanda, makore anenge makumi maviri, Elsa vakamuchengeta vaiti - vanasikana Yvonne - Marisa uye vigai. Get pachako musha muna Tunisia, Elsa SIAC zvaiitika kare uye akanyora bhuku, "My upenyu chinovhundutsa."

Elsa Schiaparelli: anotora upenyu kare

• "Munguva dzakaoma fashoni anogara dzokunyanyisa rova."
• "Kana musingadi kuona makopi zvavo, izvo zvinoreva kuti makamira vachiri."
• "The Kupfeka haana noupenyu kwayo, kana zviri Worn."
• "Mukadzi anofanira kusarudza zvimbuzi zvavo chete kana achiperekedzwa munhu."
• "Tenga zvishoma nani, uye chete chinonyanya yaidhura."
• "Mukadzi anofanira kubhadhara zvikwereti zvavo pachayo".

Elsa Schiaparelli akafa November 13, 1973.