Solntseva Julia: Biography uye pikicha

Yuliya Ippolitovna Solntseva - Vanhu Artist of USSR. Nokuti kuita, ragamuchira mibayiro yakawanda uye kumuremekedza. Mukadzi rabva refu uye minzwa nzira kubva nyore mutambi kuti wekambani. upenyu wake haagoni kunzi nyore. Kubva pauduku aifanira kukurira yakawanda nematambudziko, asi mumakore ake Yulia Ippolitovna ndasara ndoga, pasinei National pamutemo uye rudo.

mhuri

Julia Solntseva, mapikicha vari munyaya ino, akaberekwa wechinomwe August 1901 muMoscow. mai vake - Valentina Timohina, aishanda ari mukuru mabharani ari chitoro "Muir uye Merliz", iyo yava kunzi Department Store. baba Julia vake - Hippolyte Peresvetov haana taigara yake. Ndakabva kashoma, uye kunyange panguva iyoyo, kushanya kwakadaro kwakaguma mubereki "pamangange." Muna 1905, kwaiva dambudziko muupenyu Julia. First ngaatarire kushanda (mufekitari shuga), baba vake vakafa. Ipapo akanyangarika, uye namai vangu. -Gore Five Julia uye hanzvadzi vakasiyiwa kutarisirwa navanasekuru.

udiki

Kubvira pauduku, Julia uye mukoma vakanga kushanda kusiiwa pachavo, havana vakawana chido - mabhuku. Mushure vabereki vake vakafa sekuru yavo pfupi yakagamuchirwa kuchinjwa kuna St. Petersburg, apo akatora mudzimai wake uye vazukuru. Asi mari haisi kukwana, uye Julie akatanga kushanda naambuya vake, kuti zvimwe vapone. Vakasonanidza zvipfeko dzemadzimai, iyo zvino kutengeswa. kupembedza zvose nguva yake Julia kuverenga zvakawanda.

inotungamirwa

Julia uye mbuya akamutswa mari kusona havana chete zvokudya asiwo yokudzidza jimunasiyamu. Mairi musikana uye kudanana yemitambo, kutamba mudzidzi nezvinobvamo yacho Studio. Solntseva Julia akanga Chinomufadza mabhuku, vaibva naye kuita pashure kudzidza kusekondari muMoscow University raMwari rorusununguko Philosophy. Asi nokukurumidza iye hwakatamisirwa Philharmonic Hall (gare gare kunzi Institute of Musical Drama). Iye kudzidza muna 1922

Wokutanga muripo

Kekutanga chaiyo aitamba Julia, achiine chesekondari. Akati imwe wekambani uye aida kuridza basa musikana. Chokwadi, iye akabhadhara muripo, chakanga chete zvokuti chingwa. Ndivo mari yokutanga vakarumbidzwa Julia mu yemitambo.

rokusika nzira

Ndapedza kubva kuna Moscow Philharmonic, Julia akokwa (izvo akapfuura) mune boka Chamber Theater. Aida rekunyepedzera, uye iye akasarudza zita Solntseva. Asi pachikuva kumboshanda, tasangana cinema.

Silent Movie: Well kuvazivisa

Julia Solntseva, mafirimu izvo anozivikanwa nevakawanda, zvakamuita debut cinema, Starring mu firimu "Aelita". Akakumbirwa kuti nzwisa kuti basa womuranda. Yakanga awa yake yakanakisisa. Huru basa akagadzwa Elena Gogolev. Asi Director Yakov Protazanov akatarira ivhu, pakarepo akaswedera nezvokubudirira kunoshamisa kunaka Yulii Solntsevoy: enchanting achinyemwerera, maziso matema guru uye mwarikadzi mufananidzo mwoyo naye maziso. Uye Yakov Protazanov aronga Yulia pachinzvimbo murandakadzi basa Aelita.

Mushure firimu vateereri vakafara nazvo. Panguva tikiti hofisi pamwe nekurutsa. Solntseva Julia ari saka Ugare vateereri kuti firimu pakarepo vakava Classics kwete chete Soviet, asiwo mabhaisikopu nyika. pano chete zvakanga pamwe kungoona nechido haribvumirani. Akanzwa kuti basa rake harisi kubudirira, uye mutambo waiva hazvigutsi. Saka ndinoedza kudzivisa kutaura nezvazvo.

Her basa rechipiri kusina zvishoma pachena. Julia akaita mu firimu "The Cigarette Girl kubva Mosselprom". basa iri, apo iye akaridza musikana kutengesa fodya, asi ini hope kuva firimu nyeredzi, Julia aida. Hazvishamisi, sezvo manyorero yakanyorerwa pasi payo uye nenzira zvakanga pedyo chaizvo.

Uyezve, mukurumbira wake vakamhanyira somunhu aval. Solntseva Julia starred mumafirimu akawanda, "Leon Couturier", "Dzhimmi Higgins" uye vamwe vakawanda. Akanga yakawanda inopiwa kubva kune dzimwe vaburitsi. Asi Julius akanyatsoramba kuti nyeredzi mumafirimu akadaro.

divi

Chikuva chitsva muupenyu hwake uye basa akauya apo iye kudanana wekambani A. P. Dovzhenko, uyo akazova murume wake. Vakatanga kushanda pamwe chete. Pakutanga, Julia Ippolitovna aiva mubatsiri wokuimba. Akashanda pamusoro "Mosfilm", iro HFSA, ari Kiev Studio. Akazoziva co-wokuimba. Iye aiitawo pakasikwa mifananidzo inofamba "Michurin" uye "Shchors", uye vakawanda eTV.

Mukutanga vamakumi mashanu, Julia Solntseva akatanga kusika nemafirimu dzavo. Mumwe mabasa aro okutanga - mutambo waiti "Yegor Bulychov and said.". Huru muvambi, inspirer uye mutsoropodzi raiva Dovzhenko (uchitoronga ari murume). Julia Ippolitovna zvakazara kugoverana dzidziso yake.

upenyu Personal

Yulii Solntsevoy muchato yokutanga yakanga kubudirira. Lydia Ginsburg, gare gare kuva yakakurumbira mabhuku mutsoropodzi, akatsanangura murume murume rima uye kure kubva unyanzvi. Iye wakaidzawo kurambidza naye kuita mumafirimu. In dzakawanda Julia kudanana, akanyora nhetembo, courted. Uye nei akasarudza murume nyanzvi mune motokari-zvakaratidza kuti kazhinji chakavanzika.

Makore mashoma raakabva cinema. Asi shanduro Yuliya Ippolitovna Solntseva akagara mujeri pose zvinyorwa hariwaniki uye haisi pamutemo yasimbiswa. Ungangove, maiva kuomerera pane murume wake wokutanga, iye yakambobvumira akamira kupfura. Asi anozviratidza pamadziro zvakare muna 1926. Mubvunzurudzo, iye akabvuma kuti iye akatiza murume Odessa.

Gore rino guta rakava kwake kuchinja muupenyu hwake pachake. Maiva muna Odessa Julia Ippolitovna akasangana Dovzhenko. Musikana akamuziva kunyange yakatarwa. Ipapo Dovzhenko vakasangana naye panguva shamwari vakaroorana, apo iye ndokumwa tii. Kukokwa kufamba, uye kubvira ipapo vakatanga kusangana kakawanda. Pashure kupenda "Arsenal" mutariri, vakasiya nokuti Kharkov. Asi sezvo murume nemudzimai. Julia Ippolitovna change zita haana.

Asi nechido akapinda basa mudzimai wake waaida. Vachifara mubasa kumusha kwavo yokumaruwa, dacha muna Peredelkino uye Moscow furati, ennobling navo uye pakusika nyaradzo. Nechinyoreso nokuita basa, iye tikaonekana nokusingaperi kunyange pashure firimu "Nyika".

zvibhakera

furidza Strong wematambudziko yakadengenyeka Julia Ippolitovna zvikuru muna 1956. Mugore iroro rufu wake - Dovzhenko Aleksandr Petrovich. Hapana hapana zviratidzo dambudziko. Akashanda kwake Studio, riri pamba, vagadzirira anoona zvitsva. Ndakanga kuenda kupinda muguta, asi pakarepo akarwara. Apo vatori vechikamu vasvika kupfura, Alexander Petrovich akanga asisiri mupenyu.

Solntseva vakakatyamadzwa dzake kufirwa. Asi kushungurudzika inotyisa akasagona kuputsa mukadzi. Pakafa murume wake waaida akanga makumi matatu yakatsaurirwa mundangariro dzake makore - Julia akasarudza kuisa avo mafirimu kuti haana kuziva muupenyu hwake. Uyezve, iye zvakabudisa muunganidzwa nemabasa kubudikidza Dovzhenko, vakanga vabuda mukati 70s. Solntseva Julia akafa maviri namasere October 1989 In hurukuro yake yokupedzisira, iye akabvuma kuti mukuwedzera Dovzhenko, kwake nyika pakanga pasisina. Uye iye kazhinji akadanidzira mangwanani kubva unodzvinyirira ushoma.

Awards uye mazita Solntseva

Solntseva Yu. I. aiva Kumukundi ari Stalin Prize dzeboka rechipiri, uye International Film Festival ari Cannes, uyewo muridzi ane honorary dhipuroma of All-Union Film Festival uye London Film Festival. Akanga Kumukundi mubayiro chaicho zvakafanana mabasa, zvichitungamirira muSpain, San Sebastian. Akanga paakavapa Medals anoverengeka uye Medals goridhe. Kusingafadzi chinhu chake Biography rakanga yakakanganiswa nezvorunyerekupe pamusoro rekodhi wake mhosva. Asi sezvo vanoti pamutemo manyuko, kashoma vanhu vari chokwadi kupfuura Yuliya Ippolitovna Solntseva. Nechivimbo haana nzvimbo muupenyu hwake. Pachake kuti mukadzi uyu akapa okugadzira zvinhu uye wawaida.