Extradition - chii? Extradition muMutemo International

Vazhinji magweta ramangwana riri tsotsi mutemo kazhinji zvibvunze mubvunzo: "? Extradition - chii" Pfungwa iri izwi haina kuoma. Extradition - ndiwo mano ehurumende kuranga mutadzi, uyo akakwanisa kupukunyuka kune imwe ndima.

Chii extradition?

Pfungwa iyi inoreva nyaya tsotsi ari akavanda imwe nyika. Zvisinei, ichi mukana chete chinovapo kana paine runoenzanirana chibvumirano pakati penyika mbiri. Panyaya iyi, munhu anogona vakazvimiririra kupa State umo akanga avanda kana richinge anekodzero kumirira kuMudzidzisi chikumbiro nezviremera.

Muitiro tama wokumwe Vezvemitemo uye mutadzi inonzi shoko "extradition". Chii, munoziva. Sezvo kune chibvumirano, ari Kishi nyika ndiyo Convention on rubatsiro pamutemo uye zviri pamutemo ukama vehurumende, mhuri uye mhosva. Chokwadi, pane mamiriro ezvinhu pasi iyo nzira izvi hazvibviri. Zvisinei, izvi zvichaita kubata gare gare.

Extradition uye Law International

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti chibvumirano iri extradition vanhu vakaita chiito zvisiri pamutemo mumba nyika uye akavanda munyika yakavakidzana, hakuna kwose kwose. Extradition mu International Mutemo anopa nokuongorora zvakaitika kwokubatsira mutadzi kunyika yokumusha kwake, kunyange kana chibvumirano haina vakasaina. Kuti munhu rworudyi nekanzuru "nheyo reciprocity". Panyaya iyi, nokupiwa State anofanira kupa yakananga basa kunyika, vanobvuma kuti uchatamisa avatadzira. Kureva extradition mune iyi hauna fanira. Hurumende pachayo asarudza kana kwete kuita zvinhu zvakadaro. Zvisinei, pane nyaya iri kuti munhu akaita pamutemo chiito, zvakaoma chaizvo.

Extradition mumutemo remarudzi ndiko kutapurirana mutadzi nemhaka chisarudzo dare, kana pasina chibvumirano chaicho. Zvisinei, maonero kusarudza kwakaoma kuwana.

Kana zvichiita extradition?

Extradition (chii, imi munotoriziva) zvinoitwa Muzviitiko zvakadaro:

- kana ipa chiito yakakumikidzwa mukati State kunoda extradition;

- akakuvadza ane rupi kunyika kunoda extradition;

- mhosva yakanga yakadaro kuti zvinopesana zvinodiwa State kana kuputsa kuchengeteka kwayo kwokunze kana zvemukati.

Kana munhu akaita mabasa zvisiri pamutemo munyika dzinoverengeka, extradition ake akaita chete pashure wakareba nedzenyu Nhaurirano, zvichienderana nezvinotaurwa mhosva zvatowedzera.

Under chii ezvinhu anogona kuchinjwa mhosva?

Pane zvimwe zvinhu pasi izvo extradition zvinogoneka. Ndiko kuti uchatamisa mutadzi mumwe State zvinogoneka chete kana:

- counterparty runovimbisa kuchengeteka upenyu uye hutano hwehama extradited. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya ezvinhu kana inonyoreswa rufu munyika.

- The State akagovera zvakakwana uchapupu mhosva vakatevera.

- Kana pasina chikonzero extradition, munhu haafaniri nokupomerwa kana kudzorwa mu rusununguko rwake.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, muitiro haushandi?

Extradition, (chii, tinoudzwa) anogona kurambwa. Izvi zvinoitwa Muzviitiko zvakadaro:

- mutadzi akumbira enyika hupoteri anonzi mupoteri;

- Mhosva mutemo zvausingakwanisi ane kare apera;

- kana munhu akaita pamutemo chiito, ndiko mugari wenyika nyika nayo vovanda;

- kana pamutemo nzvimbo chirangaridzo vasaenderera mberi haisi kuita chichemo kana muchihwande hunhu munhu.

Kuti uchatamisa munhu kuzviremera nomumwe nyika, zvakakodzera kupa mutongo Office General Muchuchisi wacho. Chete nenzira iyi anogona international extradition.

Peculiarities of nzira

Chokutanga, kuitira kuti nyika inogona kuita muitiro, zvakafanira kuti pachava extradition chibvumirano pakati inoti. Next uripo muitiro kuti kuchinjwa vanhu kuti kwemitemo masimba werimwe ehurumende:

1. Kuzviisa of chikumbiro chimwe pati. The rokuti kufunga anenge 40 mazuva, kubvira panguva apo fungira akasungwa.

2. Kwozotevera extradition matsotsi chete kuhofisi dzeko muchuchisi wacho kana zvimwe vanotenderwa chivako. Kuti vanosarudza chiyero kuzvidzora mune ramangwana.

3. Zvino parutivi kuti transmits apomerwa anofanira kuongorora zvose pezvingoro kuti kubvumira kuti tiite muitiro. Sezvingatarisirwa, ipapo vari kufungwa uye mamiriro ezvinhu izvo rinorambidza kutapurirana mhosva.

4. chete pashure pacho kusarudza kubvuma kana kuramba kushanda.

5. Kana extradition anobvumirwa, chisarudzo anofanira hazvo kuva yakatarwa mutemo chaiwo.

6. chete pashure yakanaka Achipindura chikumbiro kuna zivo kupomerwa munhu.

Sezvingatarisirwa, mutadzi anopiwa mukana nyaya Mutongo Vezvemitemo munyika kuti anoda kutaura. nzira iyi inogona kuitwa mukati memazuva 10. Kana extradition chikumbiro ravakaramba, counterparty anogona, mukati vhiki ikwidzwe chikumbiro.

Features extradition kuna Russian Federation

Kana Russia, zviri pamutemo kuumbwa panyaya nhau nzira ine zvachiri. Somuenzaniso, vagari Russian vakaita mhosva munharaunda imwe mamiriro, haagoni rakapa naye. Zvisinei, zviremera vanosungirwa kuranga munhu anoita ipa chiito, kusvika pachinoperera mutemo. Kuti ape zviremera Russian vangangoti vatorwa vanombosunungurwa zvakavigwa mamiriro.

Mumakore achangopfuura, nyika Federation akagumisa dzakawanda zvibvumirano dzakawanda iyo kugadzirisa ukama kunyika iri extradition zvekufamba. Panyaya iyi, Hurumende anogona kuita yose-siyana rwokutsvakurudza nezviito, uchatamisa kwete chete mutadzi, asi zvose uchapupu maringe vasaenderera mberi.

Features extradition kuRussia

Exchange matsotsi nedzimwe nyika - inyaya yakasiyana. Kana voitakura kunze extradition kuRussia hama kune dzimwe nyika, munoziva, zvichaita zvino kuziva sei nzira rinoitwa panyaya Russian Federation pachayo.

Kutapukirwa matsotsi Russian iri nani kuoma. Zvikurukuru, chinzvimbo kwakadaro zvinosiyana low pamwero chivimbo nokururamisira. Kazhinji mutariri munhu nyika, kunyanya West, ona enyika subtext. Ndizvo kumadokero dare chokwadi nderechokwadi chokwadi. Kunyange kana uchapupu pamusoro pachena, ari pedyo mamiriro anogona zvakanaka kuramba chikumbiro nokuda extradition, sezvo vaiziva mararamiro ruchazova munhu vakapfigirwa.

Zvisinei, kana zvinhu zviri zvakakomba uye pane runoenzanirana chibvumirano pakati penyika mbiri, pane imwe pati anofanira ngaateme mupoteri. Zvikurukuru, ndizvo zvose zvaidiwa kupanana vanhu vakaita mhosva dzakakomba, pakati kunyika dzakasiyana.