Dwarf nehuku: erudzi, tsananguro dzavo uye pikicha

Fanciers vari kuramba achiteerera nezvishongo shiri, izvo zvinosanganisira zvipfupi huku. Interesting chitarisiko, mukuru zai kugadzirwa uye zvinonaka Mishonga nyama inoita akakurumbira zvikuru.

dombo yakakurumbira

decoration nehuku All vakakamurwa kwete nyama uye zai dzinoita. Kune mhando chaiyo kuti vari akatunhidzwa kuvinga zvishongo zvinangwa. Chickens zvipfupi mhando kazhinji vanoyera hapana anopfuura 1 kg. Dzavo zai Kugadzirwa kazhinji asingadi pfuura 130 inokwana zviyero pagore.

Zvinonyanyozivikanwa vanoonekwa zvipfupi nehuku:

- huku;

- Paduan;

- zvipfupi Cochin China;

- dwarfish Wyandotte;

- black (sirika);

- the mbaravara pfupi;

- dwarf New England;

- White-korona Dutch;

- Dawn pfupi;

- huku Java;

- Orlovka Calico pfupi;

- milfler;

- Shabo.

Asi izvi hazvisi zvose anozivikanwa zvipfupi huku. Rock (mufananidzo Representatives kunotipa kunzwisisa sei dzinokwezva), akaberekwa kuti zvishongo zvinangwa, achikwezva kunyange nyanzvi yehuku Breeders.

Wyandotte zvipfupi

The vamiririri ichi mhando rokutanga akaonekwa XIX remakore. Madzitateguru ake akatanga Seabright huku, Cochin China, dema pomfret uye Hamburg dzinoita.

huku izvi tsvaka decoration pfupi zvikuru anoyevedza. reshiri muviri gobvu uye yakafara, makumbo simba varume vane tsvuku plumage. Young nehuku angatanga kutsvaira pakati pemakore 5 kusvika 7 months. Mugore wavo anogona kusimuka kusvika mazai 120, izvo uremu - vanenge 50 magiramu. Dwarfish Wyandotte zvisingapindirani kuti havatani zvisaririra. Mugore, vanogona kupa kusvika unogarira nhatu vaduku huku.

Asi muna Russia nehuku idzi pfupi havasi kwose, kunyange zvazvo vanogara kwavo munyika iri guru zvakakwana. Nyanzvi dzinoti zvikuru akakurumbira isirivha masa huku, asi zvose pane anenge 15 dzomutauro ruvara.

White-korona Dutch

Ndinoziva izvi decoration zvipfupi huku kwenguva yakati. Mifananidzo yaro yokutanga ainyorwa XV remakore. White-korona Dutch erudzi iri kusiyaniswa chihombe akasvibirira neminhenga penyika pamusoro wayo. Vose vamiririri ichi kwemarudzi zviri chena. Uyewo vari rudzi yakatarwa dema panzvimbo pa mujinga muromo. In chimiro afanane shavishavi.

The muviri Shiri dzakawanda rakagumbatirwa minhenga rikasviba ine greenish tinge, dzimwe nguva vaine tsvuku pfungwa. Ziendamberi Muzinga huku yacho Dutch belohohlatyh chinenge haazovipo. Asi havana guru piriviri mhete. Vakamira kubva roosters.

Black plumage, kunyange rakajairika, haasi oga. Uyewo, pane vane zvitema uye shava Dutch belohohlatye zvipfupi huku. Rora, Photo izvo zvinoita kuti tikwanise kuongorora makomborero avo ose, zvinoda kutarisirwa. Somuenzaniso, mashoko Dutch belohohlatyh vanofanira kutema zvavo munhenga penyika, kana paanokura shiri pamafudzi.

Paduano

First vakanyorwa dzinomiririrwa zvipfupi nehuku aiva makore anopfuura 100 apfuura. Paduano anomiririra Crested zvishongo matombo. Asi, kusafanana nedzimwe mhando munhenga penyika vane zvisingawanzoitiki, kare uye anowira shure. Paduanov muromo curved, zviri rinokwanisa kucheneruka-pfumbu ruvara. Lobe nemhete zvidiki, ivo kazhinji kunyange zvinoonekwa kubva pasi minhenga. Paduanov mutumbi miforo, izvozvo tapers kune necheshure. The muswe wakakura uye vane dhanzi zvakanaka. Mapapiro ndivo refu, ikodzere pedyo muviri.

Pasinei nokuti Paduan vaiona decoration huku, vari akatunhidzwa uye chikamu-nguva kumapurazi. Pagore, kutakura kusvika mazai 120 uye nyama yavo kuonga gourmets.

dwarf Cochin China

yehuku Varimi Most kuti zvematongerwo kurimwa zvishongo yamatombo, kunyanya govera avo rudzi kuti akafanana bhora. Saka tarisa huku Kunming Chicken.

Chicken zvachose, kubva kumusoro kusvika kutsoka akafukidzwa minhenga. Muromo wavo tsvuku ruvara, zvinonzi curved zvishoma, jira-kufanana penyika. Kwakajairika uye Sora shiri iyi dzemarudzi ndiwo anoita zvakafanana, tarisa anongoda chete mureza Cochin China uye zvipfupi huku. Photos of vamiririri vaviri dzinoita munhuwo zvake anogona kunyange vazivikanwe. Kunyange zvipfupi mhando yakafanira kune duku akafanana bhora, uye zvatinosiita Cochin China yakakura zvakakwana.

Neck vane svikiro urefu, shure zvishoma wakakokonyara uye yakamutswa lumbar nzvimbo. Thorax zvipfupi Cochin China kunokudziridzwa zvakanaka. Makumbo avo wakaiswa paupamhi. Chinosiyanisa ndechokuti ivo akafukidzwa minhenga pasi zvigunwe. Chicken mapapiro uye muswe vari wakatenderera, vava pfupi. Nyora vose Misiyano ruvara zvipfupi Cochin China kwakaoma zvisingaiti.

huku

Chinosiyanisa erudzi nehuku vane mwero, vachifara mafungiro ichi, cockiness. Havazivi kushivirira tembiricha yakaderera, vanogona obmerznut muzinga, mhete uye kunyange makumbo, asi ivo husingakwanisi zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Kana huku kuva chando, vakadya zvokudya zvakaipa, uremu, uye kunyange kufa. Naizvozvo zvakakosha munguva yechando kuchengeta navo insulated imba.

Huku, kufanana nezvimwe zvakawanda zvipfupi dzemarudzi nehuku, ndivo vakaisvonaka sitters. Vanogona komberedza kuti mazai shiri siyana. Vanogona kugara vana zvinokosha dzemarudzi shiri, duck, huku uye dzimwe shiri. Kuti aite izvi, iwe kungoti unofanira kupa zvakakwana zvokudya uye mvura.

Trot wechidiki shiri dzinotanga nemakore 7 months. Huku Mobile kwazvo, akakurumidza vakaisa uremu uye kuwedzera survivability. Neshiri rora mangwanani fledge.

dombo dema

Silk, kana, sezvo vari kunzi, dema, huku zvipfupi dzave kuzivikanwa anopfuura 2 zvemakore. Asi mureza yakatangwa chete XIX remakore mu America. sheche dema siyana kuti, zvisinei ruvara yavo, nzeve dzavakadzi ndidzo dzaingoboorwa, muromo uye penyika mashizha akapendwa mutema. On avo netsoka 5 minwe, yokupedzisira kure nevamwe vana.

Sezvineiwo, panguva kubatwa minhenga shiri akanyatsojeka rakafanana amakwai. Imhaka ichi vanodanwa sirika. Bhokisi uye shure neshiri aya rakafara, cubic muviri, muviri chimiro kubva kumativi ose, sezvazvakaita vakasungwa. Shins yehuku vatema pfupi chete gobvu plumage. Ruvara Shiri idzi kwemarudzi zvinogona chinhu, pane wakajeka piebald, uye vamiririri chiedza ebhuruu uye kunyange chena.

Gore negore, ichi huku pfupi anogona mazai anenge 120. Haikwanise chete hatch vaduku vavo. Neshiri rora kukwanisa goho chero vechiduku shiri.

Japanese huku

Shiri rora Shabo richizivikanwa kwemazana emakore. Vaiona nzvimbo yechizvarirwo kweJapan. Munyika rwezasi-kumabvazuva kweAsia, Japanese bentamok akaberekwa somunhu inovaraidza kufarira shiri mudzimba vanhu vakapfuma.

Pasinei chokuti vazhinji zvipfupi dzinoita yehuku yakawanda tigutsikane uye kubatwa nezvirwere mamiriro, Japan huku zvikuru akaoma musoro. Vari pakati hardiest pane zvishongo shiri dzose.

dzinoita siyana yehuku Chabot makumbo pfupi uye pazera hombe muviri. Vane pfupi shure, mapapiro refu kuti kubata pasi, convex chimiro zamu. The musoro panguva Japanese bentamok guru, muzinga meno 4-5 mashizha zvakaumbwa, muromo ruvara machisi sedare ari plumage, iye simba uye pfupi. Minhenga, izvo iri muswe akamutswa kumusoro. Pamutsipa wavo hunoshamisa plumage. Japanese huku inogona dema-uye-sirivha, nendarama, porcelain, Kanya.

Zvakakurukurwa kwerunyararo zvishongo mabwe

Kana iwe vanokwezvwa duku huku, uye iwe unogona dzinovapa kurudyi ezvinhu, ipapo zvakafanira kuziva zvimwe nuances okutarisira pavo. Decorative mabwe thermophilic. Kwavari, zvakakosha kuti insulated yehuku imba, zvimwe pane pangozi yokurasikirwa ose huku. Chero nguva, unofanira kuva kanenge 15 ^° C

Fudza zvipfupi dzinoita kunge rinenge kufanana kwakajairika. Vanofanira kuva dzaisiyana kudya kunosanganisira zviyo, miriwo, chizi, chikafu tsvina, uye vhitamini zvokuwedzera.

Ari yehuku imba iri kuva tabhu kuti kugeza, akazadzwa jecha kana akapwanyika ivhu akaomeswa. Kugeza mukati zvinobatsira neshiri kubvisa tupukanana. Pedyo huku Coop vanofanira kuva nyika yavo kufamba. Zviri chinodiwa kudyara uswa.

Most Sora huku vanotanga vanomhanyira kunovanda kuseri kwavanaamai pashure pemwedzi mitanhatu. Uyezve, avo uremu panguva iyi pamusoro 0.6-0.7 makirogiramu.

Wokutamba dzinoita nehuku vakarangana mazai, kwavari zvakafanira kugadzirira dendere. Izvi zvinogona kuva mabhokisi njere, pasi zvoda vystelit uswa. Vaiona yakanakisisa sitters nehuku makore 2-4 ekuberekwa. The incubation nguva iri pakuraramisa navo nemvura uye nezvokudya, uye kuronga paddock nezuva chero nguva yegore. Kunokanganisa sheche havagoni kuva chete wokutanga uye pazuva rokupedzisira incubation.