Dmitriev-Lgovsky - guta duku rine nhoroondo huru

, как его называют местные жители, никогда официально не носил это имя. Dmitriev-Lgovsky , sezvinoitwa nevanhu vomunharaunda yavo, havana kumbobvira vachishuva zita iroro. Maererano nemagwaro ose ari munzvimbo yeKursk parwizi Svapa ndiro guta reDmitriev. ² , и живет там сегодня меньше 7 тысяч человек. Nharaunda yaunotora iri duku, 8 km chete ² , uye inogara imomo nhasi pasi pevanhu zviuru zvinomwe. Asi ava zviuru zvinomwe vanofarira guta ravo duku uye rakanyarara, vanocherechedza zvaro zvekare, vanokoshesa chiyeuchidzo chevamwe vavo uye vanotsigira tsika.

Nhasi, musoro weguta mutungamiriri wechidiki. Boka revanhu vanofarira rakagadzira webhusaiti yakanakisisa iyo inobatsira vagari vomunharaunda kwete kungowana ruzivo rwavanenge vachida, asiwo vanochengetedza zvinhu zvose zveguta, kukurukura nguva dzinonakidza, uye kuwana mhinduro dzemibvunzo. Hapana mubvunzo, mutungamiri wakadaro ndiyo mutungamiri wakanakisisa kune vashanyi vakauya pano. очень активная молодежь, которая не позволяет стареть своему городу. MuDmitriev-Lgovsky vechidiki vanoshingaira, izvo zvisingabvumi kuti vakure guta rekare.

Kubva Muprofita Oleg kuenda ...

Nhare iyo iri pamhenderekedzo yakarurama yeSwap ndiyo yakavakwa muzana remakore rechi9 kudzivirira nyika yeRussia princedom yekare, Oleg Oleg, uyo aizivikanwa seMuporofita. Nokudaro nhoroondo yeguta inotanga.

Hondo ye internecine yevakuru veRussia, kuparadza kwevaPolvota nevamwe vemarudzi akasiyana-siyana, yakabvisa kugadzirisa kubva pachiso chenyika, yakadzorerwa zvakare. Batu haana kumurega, uye Batu, uyo "akafamba nemoto nemunondo" kuburikidza nenyika dzeRussia.

Iko chete muzana remakore reXVII kubva kumatongo nzvimbo itsva, iyo yainzi Dmitrievskoye, yakamutswa, iyo yakatemwa naCatherine Mukuru pakupera kwezana remakore rechigumi nemana rakapiwa nzvimbo yeguta uye zita rinonzi Dmitriev-on-Swap (kuti arisanure kubva muruwa rweDmitrovskaya Orel). Gare gare, Dmitriyev chete wekuRgov akagara.

Guta racho rakakura rikakura. Vanhu vakuru vanowana mari kubva kune zvipfuwo uye zvekurima. Zvirimwa zvakavakwa kuti zvigadzire zvinhu zvazvo: uturu, hupfu, uye croup. Pakupera kwezana remakore rechina, chifambiso chakaiswa pedyo neguta, iyo pamwe nemugwagwa wakaisa pfungwa itsva pakukura kwekugadzirwa nekutengeserana. Bhizimisi revakadzi rakashama, uye chipatara chakavakwa.

Soviet power

Kana mafekitari aishanda muguta, ipapo pakanga paine hurumende. . Hondo yekuvandudza ye 1905, yakazunungusa Russia, haina kudarika naDmitriev-Lgovsky . Vafudzi vakarova dzimba, vakatora chingwa, vakatema dondo. Kuvhiringidzika kwakadzingwa nemauto anouya.

Muna December 1917 simba revaSoviet rakauya. Mumakore ekutanga eSoviet, hupenyu hwemagariro hunomutswa zvakare. Zvishoma nezvishoma, zvinhu zvose zvakapinda mazviri: mabhizinesi akashanda, chingwa chakadyarwa, zvirongwa zvemakore mashanu zvakazadzika uye zvakapfuura. Muguta makanga mune makamera maviri, zvikoro zvakasiyana siyana, korojiji yekoroji.

Hondo

немцы вошли 8 октября 1941 года. Musi waOctober 8, 1941, maGermany akapinda muguta reDmitriev-Lgovsky munzvimbo yeKursk . Kuparadzwa kwevanhu nedzimba dzavo kwakatanga. Vose zvavo vakadururwa kuti vafe, kana vakuru kana vaduku havana kuponeswa.

Sekunge mazuva mana mushure mokunge basa racho ratanga, hurumende yeDmitriev yakasimuka kurwisana nevashori, ichiita kuti guta rive pakati peboka rekuparadzanisa muKursk. Sezvavakaunganidza ruzivo, mapurisa akawedzera kurwisa, achiparadza vaFascists mushure kwavo, vachivhiringidza simba remuvengi netsika kubva mberi. Vagari venzvimbo dzakapiwa munzira dzose vakabatsira vafundisi, madzibaba avo uye vanasekuru, varume nevanin'ina. Guta racho rakasunungurwa muna March 1943.

Vakawanda vagari veguta duku vakapinda mberi mumazuva okutanga ehondo uye ikoko vakadzivirira nyika yavo. Makumi gumi nemashanu Dmitriyevs akava Heroes of the Soviet Union, maviri-mazhenje akazara emuDare reKubwinya.

Guta remazuva ano Dmitriev-Lgovsky

Mushure mehondo, guta rakaparadzwa rakadzorerwa zvachose, pane kudaro, rakavakwa zvakare. Munzvimbo yemazuva ano, asi ichiri duku uye ine runyararo, pane mabhizinesi akawanda, kusanganisira Dmitrievkonservy, chipatara, Imba yeMasikirwo, chikoro chekurima chikoro, zvikoro, kindergartens. Pepanhau Dmitriyevsky Vestnik rakabudiswa.

Vatashanyi vane zvakawanda zvokuona. Muguta mune zvivako zvakasiyana-siyana kune ma heroes epamberi. Zvechokwadi, kune zviyeuchidzo kuvashanisi, uye kereke yeDimitry yeTesaronika, mukuremekedzwa kwave guta racho, uye musimamende yemunharaunda yainzi AF Vangengeim.

Muremekodhi anozivikanwa weDmitriyevs - AF Vangengeim

Anatoly Feodosievich akararama kubva muna 1881 kusvika muna 1937. Iye anozivikanwa kwatiri somunhu akaronga uye akatungamirira Weather Weather yeU.SR, iyo inonzi nhasi Roshydromet. Nguva pfupi mushure mokunge aberekwa, baba vake, Feodosy Petrovich - mudzidzisi wenyika uye mamiriro ekuzivikanwa kwemeteorologist, vakatamisa mhuri kune imwe nzvimbo yaiva muDmitrievsky wesuwa reKursk. Ikoko akashongedza nzvimbo yemamiriro ekunze, apo, pamwechete nemwanakomana wake akakura, akacherechedza uye akaita zvo.

Anatoly akapedza chikoro chacho uye akapinda muMoscow University, kwaakazobatana neBolshevik Party. Kubatanidzwa mumusangano wevadzidzi kwakadzingwa uye kuiswa musungwa kwemwedzi mitanhatu, ndokubva yatumirwa kune imwe nyika kuna baba vake. Gare gare, achapedza zvidzidzo zvake zvose ku yunivhesiti uye pachikoro chekurima.

. Rutsigiro rwemakore 1917 rwakatora nemoyo wangu wose uye rakagadzwa kuti rive nyanzvi yekudzidzisa vanhu muDmitriev-Lgov .

Makore maviri gare gare, akazarura musimamende yakarongedzwa naye, "musha", iyo inoshanda uye ine zita rake kusvikira nhasi.

Muna 1922, achidzokera kumabasa ake makuru, akatamira kuPetrograd, kwaakange ane nzvimbo dzakakwirira dzehutungamiri. Muna 1934 akasungwa se "muvengi wevanhu", akatumwa kuna Solovki. Muna 1937 akapfurwa ndokuvigwa muguva guru reSararmokh kumakuva pedyo neMedvezhyegorsk.

Dmitriev-Lgovsky Kursk nzvimbo yeRussia inochengetedza rangariro yevanhu vomunharaunda yake, ichipa zita rake kumusangano wenhau wekugara wakatangwa naye.