DHS: decoding. Zvirwere zvepabonde: Kurapa, Kudzivirira

Chii chinonzi STD? Kudzokorora ndeku: zvirwere zvepabonde. Munenge vose vanoita zvepabonde vari pasi pano vanoziva chidimbu ichi, nokuti zvakaoma kudzivisa kusangana navo, uye senzira yekudzivirira inofanirwa kuzvigadzirira ivo nezivo.

Dambudziko revanhu

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, zvirwere zveSDD (kududzira - zvirwere zvepabonde) zvinopfuurira pasina zviratidzo zvisinganzwisisiki zvemunhu, kunyange zvazvo pane zvimwe, zvisingaiti. Nokudaro, hakuna munhu anotendeukira kuchiremba, kunyanya kana chikonzero chekubvunzurudza chikavhiringidza murwere kana kumuisa munzvimbo isina kunaka pamberi pemhuri yake. Zvinosuruvarisa, "ego" inoita basa rinonyanya kukosha mumazuva ano huwandu hwehutano hwomunhu pane hukama hwakanaka. Kubvisa pamuviri, kubviswa kana kusaremekedza zvirwere zvinotungamirira kumigumisiro yakaipa munguva yemberi. Mishonga muvarume ingave iyo iyo inokonzera prostatitis, urethritis, kuputika kwe epididymis nekushaya vana. Kuita zvepabonde kunotambudzawo: kuderera mu libido, zvinetso nekumiswa, kukonzera, kugamuchirwa kwechirwere kunosangana zvakananga nehutachiona. Vakadzi, vasati vashoma kupfuura varume, vanowanzotarisa kuwanikwa kwezvirwere zvepabonde uye kupararira kwavo. Asi hafu yakaisvonaka inonyanya kuzivikanwa nemuviri wavo, saka chido chekuve noutano chakakwirira, uye chikamu chekuwana, pamwe chete, zvakare.

Mukurwiswa

Munharaunda ye ngozi kune vechidiki, vakadzi nevarume vanezera rekubereka, vanhu vanotungamirira hupenyu hwepabonde hwepabonde uye vanowanzochinja vashandi. Vakadzi vanoita hupombwe senzira yekutsvaga mari vanovewo vanotambura.

Checklist

Kune zvinopfuura makumi maviri ezviviri zveSDD. Iro urwere hwezvirwere hahupasi pane huwandu hwezvigaro uye hunotanga nevakakurumbira uye vanojairika kwavari: syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydia, genital herpes, bacterial vaginosis. Izvi zvinotevera zviputi zvinowanzoitika zvishoma: balanoposthitis, urogenital shogellosis, warital genital, giardiasis, amoebiasis nevamwe.

Zvikonzero zvekupararira

1. Kunyanya kufambisa mamiriro evanhu maererano nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwevanhu, kuenzanisa nheyo dzekuroorana uye kuchinja tsika dzehukama hwemagariro evanhu uye hwemhuri.
2. Kukura kwemaguta, kushandiswa kwepasi rose kweInternet yekuwedzera denderedzwa yevanhu vanoziva, kutashanya kwenyika dzose, kusanganisira zvekutengesa zvepabonde.
3. Kushivirira kune kusiyana pakati pepabonde (maitiro e-homo- nemurume nemudzimai vakaroorana, mararamiro akasununguka).
4. Ruzhinji, kusagadzikana kwevanhu: hondo, kupesana, njodzi dzinongoitika dzoga, zvirwere.
5. Kuderera kwepasi kwekudzivirira kwekudzivirira munyika yechitatu yepasi, uko nhamba yevanhu iri kukura, uye mararamiro ehupenyu anosiya zvakawanda zvingadiwa.
6. Kuwanda kweupfambi pane zvekuzvidira kana zvechisimba.
7. Kuita zvinodhaka, kushandisa zvinodhaka, kudhakwa.
8. Kuramba kwezvirwere zvechirwere kune zvinodhaka, antiseptics nekuda kwekushandiswa kwavo kwose kusingaverengi chiremba.

Kuongorora

Kuongororwa kweSDD kunosanganisira kuongorora kwezvinyorwa kubva kune zvekunze mazita. Pagamuchirwa chiremba anoita shanduko kubva kumadzimai, izvo zvinotamirwa ku laboratori yekudzidza. Zvinyorwa zviri microscopy, zvakasvibiswa neil aniline, uye zvinodyarwa panyama-peptone agar kana imwe svikiro kuti ikure sero tsika. Iyi ndiyo nzira inosvikika ye laboratory diagnostic. Mukuwedzera, kuongororwa kweropa kunotorwa kuti kuone zviratidzo zvehutachiona uye kutarisa kuvapo kwezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvinotsanangura kuongororwa. Mimwe miedzo inodhura uye yakajeka, yakadai sechiitiko cheDNA kana PCR, ichicherechedza pathogen nekuvapo kwezvakaberekwa maitiro (kunyange mumutsananguro) mukati mehupenyu hwevanhu. Kuongororwa kweSDD kunogona kuitwa chero ipi zvayo yebhizimisi kana yevashandi, zvichida nekutumira kune chiremba kana pasina.

Muchidimbu pamusoro pezvirwere zvikuru

Saka, ticharatidza hutachiwana hweSDD.

Syphilis

Utachiona uyu hunopinda mumuviri sei? Maitiro emhando iyi, zvisingaiti, haaparidzi kwete chete zvepabonde, asiwo nekutaurirana-imba inoreva. Icho chava kuda kumira. Kutanga kwekutanga kunowanikwa masvondo matatu gare gare. Munguva ino, iyo yakachena spirochete ine nguva yekupararira mumuviri wose uye kuwedzera nhamba yekoloni yayo. Mushure mokunge kupera kwanyangarika (uye izvi zvinoitika zvakananga nokukurumidza), zvakare kuchauya nguva yekudzikama.

Chiratidziro chinotevera chishongo chakaoma mumutsara wehutachiona (muromo wemuromo, mazita emagetsi, nzvimbo dzekukuvara paganda). Naizvowo vanogona kupfuura vachizvimiririra, pasina rubatsiro rwechiremba. Apo mwedzi miviri gare gare munhu wacho anoona zvakare kukurumidza, chirwere chacho chave chapfuura kune imwe nzvimbo inotevera. Mushure mechinguva, kukwikwidza kuchanyangarika zvakare, uye sirifiti haichazozviitikanisi kwemakore, kunyange makumi emakore. Kuti gare gare kuve sechikoro chepamusoro, chinoparadza ganda, masimba nemapfupa, zvinorwadza zvikuru. Kuguma kweizvi zvose rufu rwakareba uye rwunorwadza kubva kune hutano hwemhuka, dzakadai sekuora mitezo, moyo wehutachiona, chirwere chinonzi encephalopathy.

Genital Herpes

Dambudziko rakadaro reSDD (kududzira isu tatozviziva), kufanana neyemaperembudzi herpes simplex yechipiri, inokonzera hutachiona hunozviratidzira chete pamakumbo edzimba. Kutapurirwa nekuita zvepabonde uye kutarisa (panguva yekuberekwa) ne. Inoratidzika ichicheka kumativi ose edzimba, kuonekwa kwe vesicles (vesicles) pamabako, mukati memukati mahudyu, ichipisa panguva yekuzora.

Mushure memavhiki mana, zviratidzo zvinopera uye zvinoratidzika zvakare kana muviri uine simba nekumwe utachiwana kana kuti hutachiona hunopera. Pasina kurapwa, chirwere chinova chisingaperi. Zvakakosha kana iwe uine nhoroondo yekufungidzirwa kuti herpes inenge yafungidzirwa panguva yekuzvitakura chirongwa, zvisinei kuti mwana anogona kuberekwa ane intrauterine kusagadzikana.

Gonorrhea

Zvirwere zveBacterial venereal, zvinoparidzirwa chete kuburikidza nepabonde. Mazuva mashomanana mushure mekunge ushamwari huri pakati pevarume, purulent tsvina inotanga paunenge uchibhururuka, uine marwadzo ekurwadza, kubvongodza, kurira mumvura. Kune zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwehutachiona: fever, chills, kusava nenzara.

Kana hutachiona hunowedzera hupamhi, mukati memagitalia, hunotungamirira kukudzivirira kunorwadza, kuputika kweteteti uye, nokudaro, kushaya simba. Kurapa kwenguva yakakodzera kunobatsira kudzivisa zvinetso zvinogona kuitika, asi hutachiona hunogadzikana husingachinji, saka njodzi yokurwara zvakare inoramba iripo.

Chlamydia

Iyo causative agent inhengo yepracaslular, iyo inogona kuonekwa chete nekuongorora ropa rezvinyorwa zvema antibodies kune chlamydia kana muedzo unoshusha uyo "unofarira" mabhakitiriya.

Izvozvo zviratidzo zvinotanga kuonekwa chete kwevhiki mushure mekunge uchitarisana. Inoratidzika mumarara kana purulent discharge, itching, kurwadziwa. Nekufamba kwenguva, kusanzwisisika kunonzwa kudarika, uye chirwere chinova chisingaperi. Pasina kurapwa kwakakodzera, mutakuri anogona kukonzera murume wake wepabonde.

Therapy

Mushure mokunge nyanzvi yehutano yakanganisa murwere weDDD, zvinyorwa zvekuongorora kwake uye kuunganidzwa kweamnesnesis zvakabudirira, kuongororwa kwakagadzirwa - mumwe anogona kutanga mushonga. Tichifunga nezvehuwandu hwezvirwere uye kuputika kwechirwere chemakiriniki pamusana pekushanda kwenguva pfupi kwekurapa, chirongwa chekuongorora chinogona kutora nguva yakati.

Kurapa kweSDD kunosanganisira kuratidzira pathogen (antiviral, antibacterial drugs), kusimbisa kuchengetedza kwenyama (immunomodulators) uye dzidziso yehutano yakadzivirira nemurwere. Mukuwedzera, zvakakosha kunyengetedza munhu kutungamirira kuongororo yeaanogara naye nguva dzose, sezvo iye, zvakare, angave akarwara. Kurapa kweSDD hakugoni kuparadzaniswa mushure mekunge zviratidzo zvose zvanyangarika, nokuti pathogen haina kubvisa zvachose chirwere chekufamba-famba vasati vapera, uye chirwere chacho chinogona kudzoka.

Kudzivirira

Panguva ino, kuedza kuderedza nhamba yematambudziko ane hutachiona hwepabonde kunopedzisira kuitisa hurukuro pakati pevana vekuchikoro nezvepabonde rakachengeteka, kugoverwa kwemakondomu asina mahwende uye kuongororwa kwemakiriniro emagetsi egore negore.

Kudzivirirwa kweSDD kunokosha kuti uone kuti vanhu panguva yakakodzera vanoenda kumapoka ekurapa kuti vabatsirwe. Kuziviswa kwevanhu, kunyanya vechidiki, pamusoro pekudzivirirwa uye kuratidzwa kwokutanga kwezvirwere izvi kunoderedza kuwandisa kwezvirwere zvisingaperi uye zvinetso zvakakomba. Kudzivirira-kudzivirira maSDD ndiko kuwanikwa kwekudzivirira kubata pamuviri uye kusarudzwa kwakanaka kwevamwe.

Ngwarira utano hwako! Chirwere chetachiona chisina kutenderwa pakati pevarume ndechimwe chezvinhu zvekutanga zvekusabereka uye kusagutsikana kwepabonde.