Democratic vanhu, zviratidzo hweruzhinji

Democracy - mufananidzo hurumende umo simba zvevanhu anova zvakazara. The chikuru zviri hweruzhinji - chepachena kuda vagari, kuenzana dzavo, nesarudzo vakaisvoipa zviremera, kuzvidavirira paruzhinji uye kupatsanurwa simba rose zvivako.

Right - huru chimiro iro aziva ose misimboti dzemunharaunda ane democratic hurongwa. It inomiririrwa gadziriro mitemo inodzora upenyu hwevanhu. Modern democratic nzanga yakasiyana enhoroondo hweruzhinji. Zvinonzi inobva enyika maonero Kujekerwa uye ano.

Kune yemashoko hweruzhinji, vane subspecies zhinji. Yose zvayo, pane anenge 550. Dzidziso iyi mhando sangano nzanga rakakamurwa vakawanda pfungwa uye vakawanda yokutevedzera, asi dzinokosha, iyo iripo panguva ino, vaviri chete - yakakura-democratic uye norupo-democratic. Ivo yakabuda apo vachiedza kuwana chingapedza dambudziko Hobbes. In kunoti umbwa? Chaizvoizvo Its zvinogona muchidimbu sezvinotevera: munhu achizviisa nechibvumirano pakati paruzhinji chinzvimbo, kureva hwaakandipa zviremera kudzora nayo, asi mamiriro panguva imwe chete anofanira kuchengetedza kodzero. Panyaya iyi, mubvunzo akasimuka kuchengetedza rusununguko murume, kurarama imwe muvanhu. How kuzviita? Mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu, uye akamira pamberi nezviremera.

Policy rusununguko murume kuonekwa nenzira dzakasiyana. The Liberal Democrats vakasimbirira kuti rusununguko - ari kodzero dzevanhu tsika kuzvionera. Company akaita nyaya iyi sezvo Verengai vanhu vose vomunyika kuzvionera zvavo, pamwe chimwe kufarira. mhando iyi mamiriro muenzaniso hweruzhinji rusununguko, nokuti inobva chete pamusoro mutemo. In ichi bazi rehurumende hazvo aifanira miganhu zvakajeka. Zvinokosha kuziva kuti nheyo sarudzo inobva ruzhinji zvabuda musarudzo, asi kuva nechokwadi kudzivirira ushoma kodzero.

Kukuru-democratic maonero zvaibva chokwadi kuti munhu anonzwisisa murume aigona kurarama kunze munzanga, zvisinei, ari mairi, inova evanhu ari. The radicals pakutanga kuisa pachena munhu, uyo aidavira kuti vanhuwo zvakanaka panzvimbo yokutanga pamusoro mitemo mamiriro mutemo. Nheyo kupatsanurwa kwemasimba, iro kufarira liberals, vagari ndaramba vanyatsochinja maonero.

Kuwedzera kune izvi, muna sayenzi yemazuva, pane dzimwe mhando izvo vamiriri akasiyana maonero sei kukudziridza hweruzhinji muvanhu.

Somuenzaniso, Schumpeter vakatenda: Democratic nhungamiro mudziyo chinodiwa kuti kukwanisa kuita zvisarudzo zvematongerwo enyika kunoitwa hondo pakati vakwikwidzi kuti nesarudzo mavhoti, uye chekare democratic pfungwa haana vakanamatira pfungwa iyi.

Scientist enyika D. Heald akataura zvinotevera zviri hweruzhinji: kwegadziriro maindasitiri munzanga, akasimba Executive, bato utano makwikwi uye zvausingakwanisi pamusoro sarudzo mune zvematongerwo enyika.

E. Downes aidavira kuti zviratidzo hweruzhinji anofanira kuvapo muna utariri kwacho, kureva panguva yesarudzo, akaumba mumubatanidzwa, bato iri kutamburira kuti mavhoti, asiri chipingaidzo ari mubato musanangurwa kushandisa kodzero kushorwa.

Pasinei chokwadi kuti pane vazhinji yokutevedzera ayo, zvinokwanisika kuziva chikuru zviri hweruzhinji munzanga: kusiyana maonero uye zvinofarirwa vemo, vakasununguka kuenda pati idzodzo, free suffrage, kudzora basa nehurumende, kufungisisa pfungwa vakawanda apo vachiremekedza zvido vashoma uye rugare kupedza kurwisana .