Cottage Gausvald, St. Petersburg: tsananguro, nhoroondo uye zvinonakidza zvinhu

imba iyi kujairika inozivikanwa vagari St. Petersburg uye vaenzi ari Northern guru. Gausvald Cottage musi Stone Island yakasiyana akapoteredza zvivako zvose. imba iyi, akafanana zvihwitsi toyi, zvinoshamisa inopenya uye kunyange misikanzwa. Pano kwomutungamiriri Maslennikov filmed nevakawanda mafirimu pamusoro adventures ari kunozivikanwa Sherlock Holmes uye ake mubatsiri uye shamwari akatendeka Dr. Watson.

Vanyori basa

Cottage Gausvald, vane kero iri: Stone Island, Big mukoto, 14 - isingawanzowanikwi uye yepakutanga muenzaniso emapuranga mapurani Russia, chivako wokutanga muna Art Nouveau manyorerwo, kwete chete muSt Petersburg, asiwo munyika. Vazhinji vanodavira kuti chivako chakafanana gingerbread imba. Uye haasi masanga. Young ezvivako Vasily Chenet uye Vladimir Chagin akavaka nokuda EK Gausvald - mukadzi yakakurumbira bhekari muSt Petersburg vanatenzi.

V. I. Chagin akagamuchira zvedzidzo dzidzo. Cottage Gausvald - kwete basa yakakurumbira akitekiti wokutanga. kuvaka asati atanga, akatoratidza chikamu zvikuru muzvirongwa. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti mushure 1917 chimurenga Chagin akabva nyika uye vakatanga kuita kuti vapore uye rokuvakazve zhinji nhoroondo mapurani Monuments of St. Petersburg. Art Nouveau chivako Vladimir akatanga kuvaka muSt Petersburg, mumwe rokutanga. Vazhinji mabasa tenzi akasikwa pamwe chete VI Chenet.

About Vasily Ivanovich ndiponese vamwe ruzivo. Akanga imba yake duku paki iri Krestovsky. Muna 1916 zvakanga ikavharwa kuti chikwereti. Kunyange musi rufu Hazvizivikanwi chaizvo: zvinotisimbisa zvinowa- kungogumira okuti "pashure 1935". Kunyange zvakadaro, basa wakachengetedza Chenet: anamapako mana, riri pamusoro Stone Island, pakati pavo yake, yakanga kumbobvira akapedza, Kelekh imba, iyo inogona kuonekwa musi Tchaikovsky Street, 28, N. V. Chaykovskogo imba musi Nevsky, 67 uye wandei mufurati zvivako, izvo riri enhoroondo pakati St. Petersburg.

Nokuti muduku ezvivako Gausvald koteji yakava nomuedzo chaiwo, zvavakanga akapukunyuka Nekudzo: nyaya vakakwira creatively, vachiramba pfungwa dzose. Vakaita nezvezvaiitwawo kutaura geometric zvitarisiko - humburumbira, kuutio uye cône, tsitsi zvinhu izvi.

ibwe chitsuwa

Nechekare panguva pakuvaka neimba Stone Island kwainzi rakaropafadzwa nzvimbo yeguta kwavaigara akapfuma uye anozivikanwa vanhu: mushambadzi Eliseev, masayendisiti hunoshamisa, industrialist Putilov. History Dzemabwe Island yakafukidzwa nengano uye chakavanzika.

Munguva dzekare, vafambisi kutsauka akaona dombo guru kuti mvura yaro yakaita rusvingo pamusoro pemvura. Vakasungira chikepe pamahombekombe, vachiongorora nyika uye akasarudza kupa zita pachitsuwa Stone. Pave paya, pandakauya simba, Nicholas II, uyo akava chitsuwa kwakakurumbira chaizvo pakati vepamusoro - makore mashomanana rakachengetedzwa akavaka wemunda.

Cottage Gausvald (St. Petersburg): History

Chivako, yakavakwa muna 1898, nezita rayo muridzi rokutanga - naye Gausvald. Pashure pokuchinja kwezvinhu 1917, chitsuwa Yakazopiwa zita rokuti. Iye akapiwa zita nevakawanda mazuva iwayo - Workers Island. Izvi nzvimbo kamwe wakajeka hwakanga dzomutengo dzimba vakasarudzwa pokugara. Kubva St. Petersburg ivo rakaramba ose gore.

Yakanga (1918) mutsva vemenisiparati akasarudza kuvhura ari kuvaka chevana nyuchi № 3 Lunacharsky. Street vana vaigara pano kusvikira 1923. Small vagari vachikweva kure zvose zvinogona kubviswa. Zvikuru Stained magirazi mahwindo pamwe akatunhidzwa inlays mutobvu ivo namambo mumwe chete dzakaparara uye vakaita sinkers matanda hove uye yakanaka egirazi inoshandiswa mumitambo kana vakatsinhanisa nezvimwe "zvinokosha."

Mumakore apfuura, neimba dzichengeterwe pachipatara pacho chirimwa. Vashandi chitsuwa akava kuzororo pamusoro zvepamusoro. Pano yezororo mumusha akazviratidza zvakare. Mune nineties remakore rapfuura Gausvald imba yakatengeswa kune kambani "chido", iro nhasi ndiro wayo.

tsananguro

Gausvald Cottage musi Stone Island (St. Petersburg) iri rakasiyana shongwe ine mapurani. Pasi pauriri ndivo mupenyu makamuri, kumusoro - dzevaenzi uye boka hofisi. Kuitira muenzaniso vanyori chacho, maererano nedzimwe nyanzvi, tarasika chaiwo Chirungu yokurenda, wakange ari oga wokupinda varanda, vamwe vanodavira kuti mavakirwo kuvaka zvakajeka inooneka Bavarian maitiro. Tinofunga kuti zvakanga zvisina kudaro zvakakosha musha varidzi: anoyevedza uye dzemhando yepamusoro kunze, mukati akanga unodziya chaizvo yokurenda. Zvose akasiyiwa mukana.

neimba akitekicha

Cottage Gausvald musi Stone Island yakavakwa muna Art Nouveau manyorerwo. Gray zvidhina shongwe, ibwe Slabs, yellow stucco masvingo ikashandiswa pamwe zvinhu zvakavezwa Gables, zvakaitwa namatanda. Vanopa magadzirirwo akanaka uye kunzwisisa. Panguva iyoyowo vakaraira kuchengeta tsika kuti manyorerwo iyi asymmetry, kuputswa denga mutsetse, uye zvichingodaro. D.

Vaviri-storey nechepakati chikamu kuvaka chakagadzirwa huni, zviri yakabatana mumwe-storey chivako chine semicircular portal. Plinth chikamu, marara mudungwe-ndiro, kwese kwerinenge dzimba dzose pamusoro Stone Island. Chivako une anenge asina unopinza micheto, zviri asymmetrical, flattened uye nokuda kwechikonzero ichi kunoratidzwa kumativi ose. The pamadziro vari akashongedzwa shongwe. Kuti unzwisise vavariro Sponsors, unofanira kufamba chivako.

Gausvald Kamuri ane wakanaka siluetti. Kuchamhembe inhare pamwe mahwindo semicircular. tenuka vaviri, chimwe nechimwe chine mbiru ina, riri kurutivi rwezasi. Plan weimba kwave rakakamurwa dzichipfekeka munzvimbo: rwokumusoro-mabvazuva akanzi kurarama varidzi, kurutivi rwezasi-kumadokero yakanyorerwa sehofisi,

dzinonakidza zvinhu

Gausvald Cottage ariko cinematic Celebrity. masvingo izvi vava zvandakaona kuti mumafirimu akawanda. Pakanga filming pachimiro yakakurumbira dzinotevedzana pamusoro Sherlock Holmes Director Maslennikov. St. Petersburg unowanzonzi chivakwa kumba Irene Adler. Ndizvo zvarongwa chainzi Mudikamwa Detective kukuru. Paro starred zvakadai dzakakurumbira mafirimu se "Die Fledermaus" uye "Don Cezanne of Bazan" Yana Frida.

Vari muimba vakanga filmed vatambi hunoshamisa akadai Yuri uye Vitaly Solomin, Vasily Livanov, Mikhail Boyarsky, Nikolai Karachentsov, Igor Dmitriev, Anna Samokhin, Larisa Udovichenko, Yuri Bogatyrev , uye vamwe vakawanda.

The mberi njodzi shongwe

Nokuti ichi yakasiyana chivako dzafirwa pashure pokuwa Soviet Union, mumakore perestroika. Gausvald imba akatengeswa yepachivande kambani "zvechivhurumukira", iro kwamakore makumi maviri harina kushandiswa uye havana kushumira. Somugumisiro, imba yakasiyiwa. Ongororo dzakaratidza kuti pamusoro 80% yose emapuranga hurongwa ichaparadzwa chakuvhuvhu uye chakuvhe akarova.

Pashure pokuongorora nyanzvi mafungiro, zviremera guta akasarudza kuputsa vose yemapuranga hurongwa. Zvisinei, izvi hazvina kuitwa. Mumakore mashomanana pamusoro zvawanikwa itsva vakaongorora sechivako tsaona yakanga pakupedzisira akasarudza nekukatanura vose yematanda hurongwa uye zvivako ramangwana kuvaka chivako akasika Rafael Dayanova. Zvinosuruvarisa nhasi kuvaka yasakara uye kuramba achiipa.

Cottage Gausvald: sei kuti ikoko?

Nhasi, vashanyi havazokwanisi kuwana mukati meimba. Asi iwe unogona achiri kuona Zvinoonekwa kunze yakakurumbira chivakwa. Kuti tiwane pano, vagari uye vakokwa kuNorthern guru zvakakodzera kuenda "Petrogradskaya" Metro station. Kuchava vanofanira kuchinja kuti bhazi nhamba 46 kana 1, trolleybus nhamba 34. chokufambisa iyi newe kuti chemabhazi "Stone Island". Zvino unofanira kufamba nemugwagwa kuti Big Birch First Avenue uye mudzokere chaipo kumba nhamba 14. A kufamba achatora hapana kupfuura maminitsi gumi.

Unogona kusvika Metro yemapurisa "Black River" chiteshi. Vachibuda pevhu, famba netsoka nenzira yacho embankment. Zvadaro kuyambuka zambuko kuna Stone Island uye nenzira promenade Big Neva kutevera kusvika Big mukoto. Zvadaro kuruboshwe, kuti imba nhamba 14.