Kremlin Embankment, Moscow (mufananidzo). How kuenda Kremlin embankment?

runoyerera zvishoma nezvishoma mvura yomurwizi pamwe mi- Moscow Kremlin masvingo. Its muganhu akaiswa mukati pfumbu girenayiti Slabs. Pamwe rworuboshwe kumahombekombe Moskva River akaisa wakajeka Kremlin Embankment, pamusoro yakanyarara richierera mvura akarembera huru mabhiriji pamwe anoshamisa mapurani siyana.

Pamwe kumaodzanyemba Kremlin rusvingo pamwe multistoried shongwe zvikamu pamwe Spiky spiers ndichisveerera yakafara avhenyu-wepachiteshi chacho ainzi. River wakapatsanura kubva wakanaka rumhanda. Kremlin pakati pamadziro uye mugwagwa Avenue kunosvika wetsoka kuumbwa relict limes pamwe yakafara gobvu kanopi.

Izvi zvinoshamisa pakona Moscow - Kremlin Embankment. Photo Avenue pamwe Kremlin yaakaita Great Stone Bridge uye Moscow River, ninirai kusvika pokupedzisira.

nzvimbo

Embankment Anotambanudza pamwe rworuboshwe ruri Moscow River. It muganhu pamusoro Vasilyevsky Spusk uye Lenivke. Kureba mahombekombe, akapfeka girenayiti, ndizvo zvinenge akaenzana pakureba rwezasi parusvingo Kremlin. Avenue ndiye yakabatana Chambers Zotov uye Alexander Garden. Naye anoenda muromo Neglinka.

Seaside mumugwagwa yakabatana Red Square, yokuRussia Book Chamber, Moskvoretskaya promenade uye Prechistenka. Street promenade kubva Moscow River Avenue Anopatsanura eponymous zambuko. Prechistenka kuna Kremlin embankment intersects pedyo Big Stone Bridge.

Sei ikoko

Kureba nzira iwayo guru. Muscovites uye vakokwa guru chete kugadzirisa dambudziko sei kuenda Kremlin embankment. Vanoenda pasi pevhu. Gara munyika chitima, zvinotevera dzemapurisa Metro "kwavari. Lenin Library" kana "Borovitskaya", apo famba pamwe kumaodzanyemba munhare rusvingo Kremlin, vane zororo iri Alexander uye Taynitskom nemapindu.

With Manezhnoj nzvimbo uye nyore inotevera pedyo Kremlin wepachiteshi chacho ainzi. How kusvika kota pamwe yakawanda dzinonakidza zvinotyisa? Pachigaro pevhu uye kuwana kure imwe zvinotevera nhepfenyuro: "Alexandrovsky Garden", "Okhotny Ryad", "Lenin Library", "Borovitskaya".

On nevezvokutengeserana kune dzinoyevedza building

Muna XII-XIV emakore parutivi Kremlin masvingo apo Moskva rwizi waded, aiva mharadzano nezvemigwagwa miviri. Kuti nzira, kuti ruoko mhenderekedzo, akawana zvokutengeserana kukosha. First vanorega pa zambuko magwa vatengesi kumabvazuva vanobva Moscow mukutsinhana uchi uye furs vakagamuchira mhiri kwemakungwa zvinhu.

Zvino vatengesi Russian akatanga kufamba nhumbi dzavo rwizi uye nyika migwagwa, anomhanya kubva kumativi akasiyana pamusoro Kremlin. Mumwe kumugwagwa mhenderekedzo, ainzi sezvizvi: Kremlin Embankment. Moscow Kremlin munzvimbo nokukurumidza akachinja. On the Moscow River, chete pazasi wekare zambuko, akavaka hombe yemapuranga zambuko. The Kremlin akanga akapoteredzwa chidhinha masvingo nenhare. By kuguma XIV remakore wepachiteshi chacho ainzi rakava musimboti woupenyu, zvirindo ayo akavaka zvokutengeserana, zvipfuva, zvigaro, uye zvimwe zvinhu achawira voga.

Simuka uye Fall

Muna 1693 iri Big Stone achaonekwa panzvimbo yamatanda zambuko. By 1708, pamahombekombe erwizi chakavakwa yevhu panharirire uye bastions kudzivirira pamusoro nechisimba Swedish mauto. Asi yeSweden havana bongozozo rechiuto chiito. guta Russian richabva kuna St. Petersburg uye Kremlin Embankment dongo kwemakore akawanda. Muscovites zvichaita zvienderane wake landfill.

New Kushandurwa romumhenderekedzo yegungwa migwagwa ichatanga nemakore 62. V. I. Bazhenov kuti kunyora nokuzadzika kwacho. Enzizi oboshyut matanda, asi havangaguti wo akavimbika kudzivirira nemafashamo.

Yakanga maviri chete emakore gare gare, F. M. Kazakov kusika mumwe chirongwa musi kuvandudzika of Kremlin zvinokukanganisa. River mabhanga simbisa ibwe, kuumba vanopfuura-kuburikidza mugwagwa uye ndikasimamo miti yakawanda. Kremlin Embankment muMoscow, ibwe rokutanga achawana nguvo. Iye refu yenguva ichava muzinda pevairwara nemhemberero.

Muna 1836, kuita girenayiti kupedza Kremlin embankment. Pakupera ari XIX remakore pairi zvichava kutanga kukwira competi. Muna 1911, panguva kutanga aumba mhete Boulevard Dzinogara trams, Conca kuva vakakodzera chinotsiva. Chitima nzira inonzi akanyatsoti "Anna".

Zvino chitima mutsetse "Anna" hunosanganisira matatu chete kubva gumi Boulevard Ring. Kuwedzera motokari chinyakare umo vanhu kufamba chitima mutsetse cruising café "Tavern" Anna ".

zvisakamboonekwa

Scenic Avenue akapoteredzwa dzinonakidza zvinokwezva zvakawanda, nhoroondo nzvimbo uye nzvimbo. Zviri yakabatana Kremlin nemamwe embankments of Moscow River. Pano nhema inoshamisa kupikiniki gwapa - Seneti, Ivanovo, Palace, Cathedral, Red Square uye Manezh, Vasilevsky dzinza, Chistye Prudy. Panguva Kremlin Wall necropolis iri. Kremlin Embankment akapoteredzwa mamiziyamu, machechi, dzemamongi uye machechi.

Kremlin nhare

Pakutanga, Moscow Kremlin airidza basa kudzivirira zvivako. shongwe dzaro 20 vakanga akazvimiririra nhare pamwe zvakadzama wedzimba vakazadzwa zvombo, uye shongwe, izvo nevanozvitsigira akadzivirira guta. Zvino Kremlin - mi- rehurumende dzokugara, akachengetedzwa miziyamu mabasa. Pamusoro Kremlin rusvingo vari iconic rainzwika Moscow.

Moscow River

Pamhenderekedzo iri Moskva River unodziya cafes yaiteverwa pamwe marinas uye apuro yemichero. Kubva chengarava nguva bvisai mufaro magwa. The rwizi rwokuparidza rinovapo Maminitsi 40, achizadza mweya une manzwiro. The mumapaki nemapindu kuronga mitambo pamwe zvikuru zvinoratidzwa.

Alexander pamunda

Maererano kufarira pakona mafaro - ari Alexander Garden - dzinomhanyira Lanes matatu, nokuputswa pamwe nhare madziro Kremlin uye Manege Square. The paka rakazara kwazvo nziyo pamusoro lindens, maples uye spruce yebhuruu, yapakuvamba urongwa ose akanaka maruva nemiti, zvinoyevedza ruva mapindu uye whimsical namatsime. namasuwo makuru, vakakanda simbi uye yakafukidzwa nemauto makona, svinudzai huru nomukova paki. Ivo - usingafi chiyeuchidzo yakunda Russian muchiuto.

Kune tsika uye nhoroondo dzakawanda Zvivako mupaki. Alexander Garden, mukuzadzikisa basa chokurangaridza kunzwisisa, unozvikudza Italian cavern ane kuona pakakwirira, shongwe Kutafya, ari obelisk pakati Romanovs, kuti chivezwa pakati Patriarch naHerimogene uye shongwe yakatsaurirwa kuna hondo 1812 uye 1941 vake.