Correct zvikuru rusvingo purasita mhinduro

Varinamire kana jira rukoko rakachengetedzwa pamusoro pemvura panguva kuvakwa, mutemo unoti danho asati apedza.

Izvi zvikuru takagadzirira chivakwa muvhenganiswa (mhinduro), izvo solidifies pashure nokuomesa kuti vaumbe vakagadzirira yakasimba sandara penyika kuti apedza.

Kakawanda kacho anogadzirwa kushandisa kunangiswa masvingo, achiruramisa chero kuremara uye rakavhara rwokugadzira Mipata akaumba rokugadzirisa kwacho Somuenzaniso, kana kuisa wiring itsva. The pemvura warasa, kumeso uye nemachira zvinofadza.

Chaiyo kukura rusvingo varinamire mhinduro ambotirega akagadzirira muvhenganiswa pashure kupwa kuita ayo nerevane asingauyi chiwondomoke pamwe nguva. To kodzero yekusarudza, unofanira kuva pfungwa mukuru pamusoro mhando mixes vavo chinangwa. Zivo chavainyanya zvinoriumba uye chikumbiro pangave kuchaita kufamba raivapo siyana nyore uye kuti zvakarurama kushandisa chisarudzo kwavo kushandiswa.

Mhando nesuko uye mamiriro avo

Decorating masvingo inogona kushandiswa panze kana mumba, uye rakakamurwa mhando huru nhatu:

• mureza, sezvo kudzivirirwa kwokunze kwezvakatipoteredza (rwokunze) kana kugadzirisa pamusoro kuremara, kusanganisira kunangiswa, vakaisa mucherechedzo slits peturu hova uye kugadzirira nokuda Kupedzwa vasapedze decoration coatings Kazhinji mutete-rukoko;
• Protective ishande insulator kushanda kana chidzitiro Somuenzaniso, kuderedza ruzha, kupisa ukaramba kana kudzivisa kupinda nemwaranzi;
• decoration kushandiswa muzana Kupedzwa unhani (dema, ibwe, Venetian, graphite).

Mumwe mhando kunoratidzwa imwe sezvamunoita, kugadzirira kunoda chaiyo zvinoenderana rusvingo purasita mhinduro.

Chii dhaka

Kuti agadzirire kuitwa nesuko masvingo, kukura zvinofanira kusanganisira astringent maatomu akafanana (simende, madota kana gypsum), aggregates, kazhinji jecha, uye mvura.

Zvichienderana uwandu chinoumba bhainda, vari:

• dzakaondoroka, sezvo vasina makatsemuka, asi simba murombo;
• mafuta kuti anogona chiwondomoke uye shure.

Dzakaonda wemisanganiswa vari nyore Vaiisa ane trowel, mafuta zvinopesana, vanoomerera kwazviri kure. Chinangwa chipi muvaki - gadzirira mhinduro kuti nesuko masvingo, ane zvikuru kwaizova Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri.

Mukuwedzera, mhinduro yakanga nokungwarira rakawedzerwa rapera softener kuti zviite basa pamwe musanganiswa. The nyore musimboti chinhu kwakajairika mvura sipo kana upfu yokushambidza asi pane chinokosha maindasitiri yokuvirisa.

Number majasi

Application kunowanzoitwa mu akaturikidzana matatu, vane nomumwe zvikuru kuti rusvingo purasita mhinduro:

• kutanga (obryzg) rukoko rinoshandisirwa kanenge 5 uye kwete kupfuura 9 mm panguva imwe achizadza ose hadzina kufambiswa zvakanaka chimiro yakafanana anovava ruomba;
• chechipiri (muvhu) - panozogadzirika rukoko ringaita kuiswa kakawanda uye ane arambe achirema mukanyiwa;
• wechitatu (pedza jasi) rinoshandiswa paiva pasina kupfuura 4 neMM, kunodiwa kunyorovesa pemvura ari kusachinja-chinja zvakafanana obryzg.

Kana pane mhinduro kuti vachigadzirira varinamire rusvingo, zvikuru vanosiyana uwandu bhainda, kazhinji simende. In wokutanga rukoko payo zvishomanana, wechipiri nhamba inowedzera uye anova kunonyanyisa ari wechitatu.

Mhando wemisanganiswa

Kana kupedza masvingo akashandisa mhando dzakawanda inokosha nziyo. Nhasi Anonyanyowanika kushandiswa wemisanganiswa matatu:

• simende, rakajairika uye akakurumbira, inozivikanwa nesimba chikuru, asi nguva refu solidification;
• ivhu rinoshandiswa panguva indoor uye panze kushandiswa pakurapa emapuranga hukawanika;
• madota, isingadhuri analogue simende wemisanganiswa, raiwanzoshandiswa gypsum, ane kuwedzera nguva solidification uye kuwedzera simba.

Uyezve, zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu, vamwe embodiments ringashandiswawo:

• gypsum - zvikuru kashoma kushandiswa nokuda kufambira (mukati maminitsi) kupinda pfungwa uye Vhudzi iri hafu yeawa;
• Hwakakanyiwa - otlichayuschaesya panguva kushandisa akawanda akasiyana zvinoriumba;
• anokosha - kushandiswa nedzimwe yokuvirisa zvichienderana achida.

Mumwe parameters zvinokosha kuti tizive mhando zvinodiwa mhinduro, ndiwo padanho mwando. The aida sezvamunoita anosarudzwa zvichienderana microclimate. By waifarirwa zvikuru uye anorondedzera akakurumbira dhaka nesuko masvingo, kukura gadzira zvinozivikanwa kunyange mudiwa, uye tendera zvinobudirira akashandisa zvose kunze uye mukati.

Kuti tinzwisise zviri nani, zvino kunzi zvakadzama kukura nesuko mhinduro masvingo, ayo zvino kushandiswa chero basa rokuvaka.

grout

Chakavimbika kupfuura, nyore uye kwose zvakajairika nzira. Kuzviita, unofanira mukanyatsoteerera vanoomerera prioritization.

Basa rinotanga pakugadzirira yenhengo zvose uye, kupfuura zvose, jecha. Zvinofanira kunge rakaoma, ipapo kuva nechokwadi akuzungurei. Zvadaro kwazvo vakachenesa pamusoro nemavhinga zvose, kunyanya ivhu. Sand tsvuku kana blond hakukurudzirwi kushandisa ruvara, izvozvo lowers kunaka yokupedzisira musanganiswa kwayo kuita unhu uye kushandisa unscreened uye regai kuva zvakaoma.

Mushure kuongorora, unokwanisa kutanga kugadzirira dhaka kuti plastering masvingo. Kukura siyana zvichienderana nemhando esimende kushandiswa. Somuenzaniso, kushandisa tsikisa M400, 1 chikamu simende zvakakwana 4 vanoumba jecha. Kana ukashandisa M500, nhamba zvikamu ichiwedzerwa kuti shanu. Kutyora kunotungamirira kukurasikirwa uhwu apedzerana uye haabvumirwi. Pakaoma zvinhu yakasananiswa kwazvo mune wakagadzirira mugaba. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa pachishandiswa chisanganiso, akaiswa mu nenyundo, nefoshoro kana chesamende chisanganiso.

Pakusarudza nzira kunobva zvaida vhoriyamu. Kana uine nokuzviuraya-kudzidza, kushandisa hombe zvakakwana chivakwa Mugomo 15 kana 20 litres, umo unogona kugadzira kupedza nesuko masvingo nemaoko ake pachake, kukura varambe chete. Kana basa rinoitwa nevanhu vanoverengeka, zvine musoro kushandisa hombe pani kana simende chisanganiso.

Revanoshamwaridzana musanganiswa mvura zvishoma nezvishoma akawedzera, kuunza murwiyo kuti gobvu cream.

Features dhaka

Kuitira kuderedza mari iri dzimwe nguva kunotsiviwa simende slaked madota, riri anenge asingadi kukanganisa unhu. Kunyanya sezvo kwesuko uye simende dhaka plastering masvingo zvikuru anenge zvakafanana.

Its nevamwe chinhu ndiko kushandiswa chete slaked madota. Zviri nyore kuti pamba pasina kupedzera zvikuru.

Vawana madota akadurura kudziya, asi kwete mvura inopisa zvikuru tangi, uye pashure maitiro kupera iri yakasvinwa, yemanyorero kuburikidza cheesecloth ea. Rinogona kushandiswa kwete kwokutanga pane zuva rimwe.

madota masanganiswa

Kugadzirira mhinduro rinoda abvume kutevedzana.

Chokutanga, anatswa kwesuko nemavhinga kubudikidza ruchiparira. Bvumidzwa kushandisa mvura kana jecha riri diki zvakawanda. Kuva yunifomu sezvamunoita, anogona mberi kugadzirira musanganiswa.

The inodiwa mamiriro inotengwa kana chikamu chimwe uremu akaisa matatu madota jecha, pre-akadzitira uye Yakanatswa. Pamwe chete jecha nemvura kutaurwa zvishoma nezvishoma. Izvi mberi kusvikira mhinduro iri zvifanane gobvu homogeneous guru. Pashure pacho inogona kushandiswa kwemaawa 12.

Features dhaka munguva basa Outdoor

Kazhinji madota muvhenganiswa rinoshandiswa chete munyika yakaoma okunze. Kana France kubudiswa nguva iri shoma, nhamba kuitwa nesuko kunze masvingo zvinosanganisira uwandu gypsum duku.

Izvi zvinobvumira wake kutanga kuomesa kwemaminitsi mashoma, zvakazara otverdevaya hafu yeawa.

Kuti mhinduro, 3 litres ose apedza kwesuko muvhenganiswa Wakawedzerwa 1 kg ose gypsum. Asi zvinokosha kufungawo nguva solidification, uye uwandu basa, kana zvichaita kuomesa nguva isati yakwana.

Clay mhinduro

Kushandisa ivhu ichiri chaizvo nevakawanda mumikombe mudzimba. Kuti agadzirire simba dhaka nokuda nesuko masvingo, kukura vanofanira zvinosanganisira simende, madota kana gypsum.

Inoda alumina, zvinganaka mumwe mafuta iyo chaibva kuti maawa mashoma. Musanganiswa Zvakakosha kuramba kuwedzera mvura uye kumutsa kusvikira wana arambe achirema.

Nyore nzira kugadzirira kunoratidzwa nokuwedzera sifted jecha inorwara neumwe vatatu. Asi hazvisi yakasimba chaizvo. Izvi kugadziriswa nokuwedzera zvinoriumba iyi 1/5 zvikamu esimende. In ichi vakavhengana esimende wokutanga uye ivhu, ndiko kuti, ndichisunga okunze, uye ipapo jecha.

Dzimwe samende kunotsiviwa kwesuko, asi pamwe kwairayirwa kuwedzera mugove 1/2. Unogona kuwedzera gypsum, asi kwete kupfuura 1/4.

kuvhenganisa reshiyo

Kuenderana akasiyana zvinoriumba iri zvichiguma mhinduro nguva dzose akasiyana, zvichienderana basa mhando uye rukoko. Typical ratios anopiwa mune tafura pazasi.

mhinduro	Kuvhenganisa reshiyo (zvikamu)
	tanga	chechipiri	wechitatu
simende - jecha	1 - 3	1 - 0.2 - 3	1 - 2
madota - jecha	1 - 3	1 - 3	1 - 2
madota - jecha	1 - 4	1 - 4	-
madota - ivhu - jecha	0.2 - 1 - 3	0.2 - 1 - 5	0.2 - 1 - 3
madota - purasita - jecha	1 - 1 - 2	1 - 0.5 - 2	1 - 1 - 5
ivhu - purasita - jecha	1 - 0.2 - 3	1 - 0.2 - 3	-

zvikuru izvi hazvisi kugara uye zvinogona kuchinjwa nomumwe nyaya imwe neimwe.

Finished yakaoma masanganiswa

Nhasi, anenge zvose vagadziri anopa zvakawanda makagadzirira akagadzirwa yakaoma kongiri. Zvose kuti kunodiwa asati atanga basa - ndiko kutora zvakakodzera uwandu nemvura rakapedzwa pakaoma dhaka, ipapo vanosanganisa zvose kwazvo, kazhinji kaviri. Musanganiswa zvagadzirirwa kushandiswa. Kazhinji, vane nguva dzose zvishoma anodhura pane mari kuuya zvinoriumba kana akatenga yoga.

chikuru mukana wavo kusavapo kudiwa kusanganisa dzakasiyana zvinoriumba zvakarurama kukura. Mukuwedzera, kutengeswa hombe nezvinhu achibudiswa zvizhinji huru, izvo zvisiri nyore nguva dzose. Somuenzaniso, zvinoita njere kuwana simende 25 makirogiramu bhegi, kana zvakakodzera kuvhara vakwire duku pakakoromoka parusvingo. Naizvozvo, kana shoma basa makagadzirira chakaoma kunovhengana wakanaka kumwe.

Kushanda nesuko

Zvakanaka vakasarudzwa zvikuru kuti nesuko mhinduro rusvingo mukati kana kunze ndeimwe pfungwa huru dzehurukuro chero kugadziriswa. Asi kunyange yakanaka reshiyo hazvaibatsira kana plastering rinoitwa munyika kutyora mitemo kushandisa pemvura. Naizvozvo zvakafanira kuti nehanya uye zvose nzendo. Chete muchiitiko ichi tinogona kutarisira kunobatsirawo.

Alternate, ukobvu uye uwandu akaturikidzana rinoreva zvakafanana murwiyo. Error kungaita kuti hachifadzi chaizvo nemigumisiro. Kushandisa rinokosha chokushandisa yakaitwa, pamwe muite nguva penguva inopiwa nerimwe mhando nezvakasanganiswa.

With risingamboshandisi chiitiko basa rakadaro, tinoratidza kuti mutemo unoti nhamba nomuedzo anomhanya muminda miduku, kuongorora nezvaanogona dzavo.

Tools uye specificity netumedu hukawanika

Kana basa rinoitwa nemaoko enyu, unofanira zvimwe zvokushandisa zvokuvaka:

• kazhinji;
• trowel;
• chechetere;
• spatulas ose hukuru siyana;
• tambo;
• grater nokuti grouting.

Kushandisa rokutanga uye rechipiri rukoko ine rinoitwa ane trowel wechitatu - spatula. Kazhinji, wokutanga rukoko rakachengetedzwa pamusoro kutsigira pajira riya kuti chisimbiso. Kana kushandisa vakashandisa topcoat gypsum musanganiswa.

Hukawanika makuru Musiyano kupatsanurwa kushandisa chaiwo zvikwangwani kuvakwa kuti zviite muitiro kushandisa uye tsitsi pamusoro nesuko.