Combat helicopters - the chombo XXI remakore

MuHondo Yenyika II helicopters zvakashandiswa pano neapo (kuchinja atirari moto uye zvimwe ebetsero zvinangwa). Muchiuto kupote nyika haina ndizvipe zvikuru kukosha eccentric michina, vachifungidzira kuti vachiri pangozi uye capricious, uye avo waivako unhu hahuzozadziki nokuda kurwa. Muna 1948 murayiro US Army akaramba kutenga kwavari, kunze helicopters zvinodhura uye maturo toyi. Kutaura kuti utungamiriri Soviet muchiuto vakavaitira zvakasiyana, haukwanise.

Korean War, iyo yakatanga makore maviri gare gare, nhamba rakachinjwa rotorcraft unyanzvi chaizvo. Zvakaoma kunyange kuverenga vangani US mauto vakanunurwa nemhaka nyore uye duku helicopters, mhepo amburenzi, vozivshih akakuvadzwa ari kwokunze mutoro (mumwe munhu ari mumwe parutivi segirazi Cubicle).

Vietnam War akawedzera kukura kwebasa itsva mhando ndege. On a ndima ne "Huey» Uh-1, akaronga kuti chokufambisa revarwi uye zvombo nyore firepower zvakakwana, herikoputa gunships akazviratidza kuti nokushandisa kurwisa pamusoro. Akawana kukosha rechiuto chokufambisa nezvaanogona rotorcraft vakaita mamiriyoni Vols uye perevezshih emamiriyoni varwi. In Mobile hondo zvakatipoteredza kunaka helicopters semukana kuita pasina runway kuti awana rinokosha zvaanoreva.

Attack helicopters "Cobra" AH-1, vakabata zvombo uye ane 40mm kanoni, akatenga yose mufananidzo unobvumira kuti peziso kusiyanisa yazvino muhondo helicopters kuvhunduka rwendo: yakamanikana fuselage pamwe warrior magirazi uye kaviri mberi uye kusavapo zvimwe mashandiro, haana chokuita huru chinangwa - kukunda muvengi vanogumurwa.

The Soviet Union yakatangawo rotor neherikoputa avhiyesheni. Mi-24 kurwisa helicopters, kukura rwakatanga mukupera sixties, maererano mutengi, Bazi Defence, aifanira nokubatanidza huru mbiri mabasa - kuvhunduka uye zvifambiso. Kufanana US 'Cobra', nokukwereta kubva powerplant Iroquois - 'Huey' Soviet design Mi-24 uye kureva sikuruwa injini vakavimba uye yakavimbika Mi-8. Sezvo kure aishanda zvakanaka, nguva akaratidza. Izvi rwisana helicopters vanoshumira hondo munyika dzakawanda (uye dzave kushandiswa muhondo dzakasiyana). Vane zvavaikanganisa, asi asingaiti kutora dhigirii.

Helicopter "Apache" AN-64 ari kutungamirirwa pakukura chizvarwa chitsva kuhondo helicopters zvakagadzirirwa kuparadza muvengi warrior motokari achibatsirwa mukuru-zvakarurama kwesayenzi mugadziriro moto. Pamwe ichi nzira takaenda ouinjiniya emunyika dzakasiyana (kubva kuRussia kuti Republic of South Africa). Attack helicopters chizvarwa chechipiri dzinoratidzwa yakakwirira survivability nokuda ndaisagona nokurongwa kuchengetedza uye zvinokosha zvombo raiva pedyo nebundu simba vakapakata akangwara moto kudzora gadziriro uye kuvapo nevasori kuti kuchidzivisa vasabatwa yavo.

Combat helicopters Russian chizvarwa chechipiri anomirirwa Ka-50 uye Mi-michina 28, vanoverengeka zviratidzi maitiro kupfuura dzimwe analogues.