Chuvash mazita

Kunyarara, rugare, kunyarara, mwero - rokuti vakadaro vanopa nyanzvi dzemitauro shoko "Chuvash" chii anodana pacharo mumwe vemarudzi ose Volga. Mazita Chuvash kare hwakakanyiwa chizvarwa Russian uye Ukrainian, uye pamwe ndiwo mamwe marudzi akakwereta vamwe Chuvash? Nhoroondo kare vanhu ava unofadza zvikuru, sezvo kwakabva zita ravo kutumidza. Ndizvo wenyaya ticharamba kuteerera nhasi, tikanyatsoongorora mazita uye mazita Chuvash, uye nhoroondo dzavo mavambo.

ndivo Chuvash Ndiani?

Kamwe kare kare, zvimwe ari 7-8 remakore, mumwe gurusvusvu madzinza Bulgarian akatamira kumabvazuva, kusvika nzvimbo pakati mugero of Volga uye Kama, uye vakagara pano, zvibatane pamwe Finno-Ugric madzinza. Gare gare, Yakaumbwa Volzhko- Bulgarian umambo, ane vakawanda tyurskoyazychnye madzinza vokuBulgaria, Estelle uye Bersula. Chuvash funga pachavo vazukuru Bulgars, uye suwar Savirs. Kubatanidza muna Volga Bulgaria, muKristu, vaMuslim, tsika dzechihedheni netsika zvinoratidzwa mazita. Native necheSalvic Chuvash mazita uye surnames vagare Muslim, pasinei vari vatakuri chete norudzi.

Kupi uye sei kurarama Chuvash?

Chinenge hafu Chuvash vanhu vanorarama munharaunda ano Chuvashia zvokuvhoterwa, inova chikamu Russian Federation. Uyewo mazita Chuvash inogona inowanikwa munharaunda Russia. Chuvash Vazhinji vanogara Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan. The chitendero chikuru yazvino vazukuru Bulgars - Christianity Orthodox, asi vazhinji vavo arambe akazvipira Islam kana zvetsika kunamata kwechihedheni. The mutauro Chuvash - iri rakasiyana bazi Turkic boka mutauro.

Names muchihedheni

Kusvikira yokutanga yezana remakore rechi18 pakati chitendero chikuru Volga Bulgars aiva zvechihedheni, umo kutumidza achangozvarwa akapiwa zita zvikuru. mazita Chuvash, sezvo vakadaro, haana kurarama mumazuva iwayo. Iyi haisi chepfungwa mutauro Turkish, akadaro murayiro kutumidza zvaiva zvakajairika akawanda vanhu pasi pose. Dzechihedheni mazita akasarudzwa mauto uye mananara hunhu, unhu vabereki vanoda mwana wavo waipa. ChiKristu mazita Chuvash vakazvarwa ari chizvarwa kungova mutauro waamai, uye yaainge vemimwe mitauro. Gare gare, pashure kuitwa chiKristu, mazita akawanda dzakashandisa necheSalvic, Russian, vaisanganisa nemazita. Mumakore achangopfuura, yevagari of Chuvash Republic rinowanika nokurongerwa mazita akanaka chiKristu yenyika. Zvinonyanyozivikanwa:

• Ilem (Pi - vakadzi) - "runako."
• Miliukov - rondedzero dzokufungidzira dzinowanzoguma vanhu.
• Narspi - akanaka musikana.
• Alehan - mudziviriri.
• Tahtaman - akaoma musoro.

Vakatendeutswa Chuvash mazita

Chinhu chikuru munzanga yechihedheni raiva zita nokuda chakagadziridzwa uyo ari mubvunzo, munhu akawedzera remadunhu-: ndezvaJehovha genus, mhuri, ndeyaniko? - .. Ilem, Alehanov Nikiforov, etc. In vanhu pane chitendero kuti mwana achava nesimba uye vakagwinya kana akanzi zita anoratidza zita remhuka, muti kana shiri. VaGumbo mugumo "- S" vakaumba zita pakati. Mazita aya okupedzisira anowanzoshandurwa mumutauro wokuRussia, pova mazita Russian itsva kuti akafanana zvarinoreva Chuvash. mienzaniso:

Yuman (pamuouki) - Yuman Oaks; Kurak (Rook) - Kurakov, Grachev; Kashkar (Wolf) - Kashkarov Volkov; Kartash (Ruff) - Kartashov, Ershov. Mabviro mazita Chuvash akadaro anotsanangura kuti zvakafanana genus kungava hama Kartashov pedo Ershov, Yumanovy pamwe Oak uye zvichingodaro. D.

Christian uye surnames

Pashure kuitwa chiKristu Orthodox nekubhabhatidzwa Chuvash Orthodox vakagamuchira zita idzva, iro rinowanzoshandurwa kuumbwa nezita rababa uye yepakati zita chaizvoizvo vakashumira: baba - Nikita Ivanov, mwanakomana Thomas Nikitin, muzukuru Alexei Fomin. kutumidza iri nokuvhiringidza mu gwaro, ipapo hurumende yeRussia vakapfuura mutemo unoda kuti kupfeka wakaiswa zita, iro achaiswa hwakatamisirwa vana dzemadzibaba. Ipapo akatanga kuonekwa mazita kuti vave kutendeuka kushandisa mugumo, kubudikidza nicknames, emaoko sika, maitiro uye chitarisiko. Vanhu kazhinji aiva nemazita maviri - nerimwe wechihedheni kushandiswa, uye itsva, pamwe zita zvitupa.

Chuvash kana Russian zita?

Muna Chuvash uye Russian surnames vakaumba unorema kuguma "Female" kana "-ova" vakadzi. risinganyatsozivikanwi kuti rakabva papi ichi akaita madzitateguru of Chuvash - vokuBulgaria. Pashure nokuchinja pamusoro munharaunda Volga Bulgars ari Russian vehurumende rakanga yakawiriranwa vapfume netsika vemarudzi akasiyana. machinda chepamusoro soro-Russian Vakawanda vava kushumira Chuvashia, achitora tsika nharaunda iyi. Uyewo Chuvash vakava vaKristu, akachinja nzira mazita Russian uye surnames Chuvash. A mazita, pamwe zvakajairika masangano kuti Russian uye Chuvash, uyewo Bulgaria, 70% of mazita ari "Female" uye "-ev". Vakanga aumba kunyanya kubva mazita madzibaba kana basa. Vanoumba chinokosha chikamu mazita pamwe harinzwi "- n" kana "-yaykin". mazita Chuvash vanowanzoda kushandisa akanyatsoti-umenshitelnogo declination. Nokudaro Mishaykiny, Vanyutkiny, Kolyuniny. Abaskiny, Chindyaykin, Samardeykiny - nokubva Chuvash munzvimbo.

Mazita dzakakurumbira Chuvash: pasi alphabetically

Kusiyanisa genus zvevaPolish Chuvash midzi zvakaoma chaizvo nezita. Historical zviitiko, nguva zita inogona kuchinjwa pa kuda apo, zvakakonzera kuti ikozvino 99% of Chuvash vane mazita vechiKristu uye surnames. Asi rakajairika vanoonekwa Ivanova, Petrov, Mikhailov. Zvinotevera pfupi Pamazita rinosanganisira rakajairika surnames, izvo, maererano nyanzvi dzemitauro vane Bulgarian midzi. Iyi haisi ndandanda, muenzaniso sei yekare nhoroondo vanhu vanogara zita rake.

• Abashev.
• Abdulov.
• Agishev.
• Adashev.
• Aksakov.
• Diamonds.
• Anichkov.
• Arsenyev.
• Babichev.
• Bazhov.
• Bazarov.
• Cormorants.
• Baranov.
• Velyaminov.
• Vedernikov.
• Garshin.
• Glinski.
• Davidov ..
• Yermolov
• Zhdanov.
• Mazino.
• Zyuzin.
• Karamzin.
• Karmyshev.
• Karacheev.
• Mosolov.
• Muratov.
• Stroganov.
• Suvorov.
• Temirov.
• Tenishev.
• Chekmarev.
• Chemesov.
• Jakushin.
• Yaushev.