Chii remagetsi coupling? Application uye kugadzira

Coupling - Rinofambisa muhombe simba kubva kumugumo mumwe mugodhi. mudziyo uyu ari dzakawanda nemagetsi Motors kugoverwa pakati zvokuimba simba. majoini Universal pakuvaka haako. Inogona kuva zvakasiyana-siyana uye magadzirirwo zvikamu.

mudziyo

Remagetsi batira sezvo mimwe, ndiyo remubatanidzwa anotevera zvinoriumba:

• kutungamirira vaiunganidza vavariro simba;
• nemhepo, transmits simba iri regulators.

Kana nhengo idzi dziri zvakabatana pasina kutamira, iwe tora zvachose chimedu connector.

In motokari batira kushandiswa nevakawanda, miviri zvikamu chikuru izvo zvakabatanidzwa kubudikidza yemagetsi uye rinobva minda. Nokuda kwaizvozvo pane kubatana kuti injini pasina kushandisa zvokuimba simba, sezvo kunopa kukwanisa kubatanidza mu wezvikamu akazvimirira zvinzvimbo. Dzimwe nguva remagetsi coupling anobvumira murau pamusoro rotational kakawanda muna nokudzora mugadziriro.

mhando

Clutch vakakamurwa sezvinotevera:

• Feedback rinosundwa uye achidzinga zvikamu rinoitwa mechanically;
• kubatana pakati dzinokosha zvikamu achishandisa induction. Kutaurirana kwakadaro kunobvira nokuda remagineti.

By mechanically dzinosanganisira:

• kukweshera. The chikuru Chikamu ruoko dzinoitwa pamwe remagetsi nemauto. Vanogona zadzwai yakasiyana nenhamba disks, uye dzakasiyana kukweshera pamusoro (conical kana cylindrical chimiro);
• upfu. In mazano aya ari inopepereswa chikamu nechokuita achidzinga inokosha ferromagnetic upfu nezvizere nzvimbo pakati zvakamisa hurongwa yacho mashandiro. upfu Izvi magnetized uye zvakasimba anobata nhengo;
• giya (rimwe zita - "nzwara"). Under Zvakaitwa electromagnet huru zvikamu zviviri zvakabatanidzwa nokuva pamusoro pavo mazino.

By induction dzinosanganisira:

• asynchronous. In mashandiro ichi, nokuda rotational kwebasa aitungamirira mugove achiumbwa munyika remagetsi mugumisiro romuranda. Chikamu ichi kunonzi pitikoti batira;
• synchronous. Nokuda chiito pamusoro zvachose magnets a dzakasiyana zvikamu zvikamu pasi pokudzora ichivhuvhuta kuitika kuburikidza coils, munda chitarisiko, Bonding zvikamu zviviri;
• hysteresis batira remagetsi. Sezvo zita rinoreva, pane kutanga kwokuva zvikamu hysteresis kana zvakaoma rinobva muviri magnetization chaisazvitsigira.

Chero pamusoro misimboti kushanda haachinji huru chinangwa coupling: kutendeuka pane mazano zvokuimba simba mariri sezvo goho.

All inogona kushandiswa kutonga uye kushandisa michina gadziriro mhando okubatanidza.

Shanda inductive zvinhu rinoenderana electric motor. Naizvozvo, yainyanya kushandiswa zvinotevera mano:

• ferroporoshkovye pamwe remagetsi kuzvidzora;
• remagetsi pakurwiswa.

Ferroporoshkovaya electromagnetically pehurumende

Nokuti vakadaro mashoko anogona kuitwa sezvo akwirwe ndechokuti nokuramba wakaomerera panzira uye zvinokambaira akadzingwa kubva tenzi. Nenzira iyi zvinobvira kuchinja rotational kukurumidza yacho nemotokari mashandiro pasina vachivhiringidza nemotokari injini pachayo nokukurumidza.

Magadzirirwo inotevera maatomu akafanana. zvikamu zvose coupling - a simbi sepombi kuti vari rinobva conductors. The inopepereswa chikamu ane paburi, riri kusvitsa kusango ichitenderera. Iyewo, zvakabatana simba kunobva achishandisa pitikoti marin'i, pamwe chete bhurasho. The nzvimbo pakati zvikamu ferromagnetic zvekupfakira musanganiswa. Zvinogona upfu kana mvura.

musimboti oparesheni

Kana zvokudya kuna coils DC voltage, magazini aumbwa, iyo anoumba excitation nekubudisa. Inopfuura pamusoro ferromagnet magnetization kunoitika uye ekupedzisira, zvacho pave magnetized cheni. Chains zvakarongwa pamusoro remagineti negwara uye remagineti nemitsetse. The zvichiguma simba Kukwezva ngetani uye anobata coupling nhengo. Pin simba zvinobva chitsama ano runoyerera kuburikidza pangetani. With kuwedzera supersaturation inofambiswa Kuyerera zvinhu A chipini simba ipfupi, saka, zvinokwanisika kuti pave chinhu pamwe slippage.

kukweshera

Kana pane kuvhara simba iri zvokuimba coupling, ipapo chinhu inogona kunzi kukweshera batira kana kukweshera. Batanidza vakadaro akadzama zvinogoneka injini kuti kushanda pasi mutoro. Zvayakaita, zvinhu izvi zvinogona kuitwa chete kana kupfuura disks kuva akasiyana pamusoro namaapuro kukweshera: sechinhu humburumbira kana cone.

musimboti oparesheni

Hukawanika pasi abrasion, zvakabatanidzwa remagetsi munda. Kuchinja torque ane batira haagoni kuva aiva dzose. hazvina mhosva kuti kuchinja pasi pokudzora yekupindurwa ano. Kuatsanangura simba iri coupling anogona ane 30 coefficient.

Remagetsi chikwata masero kunge zvichienderana chikumbiro chavo.

Remagetsi batira ETM

Dzivirira mudziyo uye siyana zvigadziriswe zadzisa kupomba ndiyo chete inokwanisa zvizere ichi. It kunoderedza mutoro varasikirwa. kunzwisisa uku kunowedzera mukana wokuti injini kutanga-kumusoro, kunyange panguva pamatunhu zvinorema. remagetsi batira inokamukana pamusoro aurayiwe on:

• contactless;
• onana;
• akamedura.

mhepo conditioner compressor batira

Pamberi compressor iri akarimisa. Inoitwa chikuru zvinhu: ndiro, chisimudziso, imwe remagetsi coils.

The ndiro wanamatira zvakananga nomubato uye coils uye chisimudziso ane nzvimbo iri pabutiro. Kana simba nerubatsiro anotanga generating munhu remagineti, kuti chitete uchifarira kuti chisimudziso uye compressor nomubato kufamba. The chisimudziso rotates pamwe chete ndiro.

Kana rinobva batira yaputswa, rokugadziridza anogona kuitwa pasina. To zvinobudirira vagadzirise zvakafanira kuti zvakarurama rokuongorora mhosva mhosva. Kana breakage of compressor batira vanganzwa munhuwi pomoto uye vakanzwa ruzha. Kazhinji, akagogodza kunoitika apo kudiwa kutsiva kubereka. Pane mhosva kuti chete anogona rokuongorora pamberi tenzi aikosha michina.

Kana paiva mubvunzo nokutsiva zvikamu zvakadai rinobva batira ( "Mhara" hapana kunze), zvinetso kuwana anodiwa midziyo haafaniri simuka. Zvakanaka, kana wakaremara sezvayakawanikwa nenguva. Izvi tichadzivisa mamwe mari kana kukundikana vamwe chokuita zvikamu injini.
Okubatanidza dzakanga dzakasiyana Hardware zvakare zvakasiyana uye kwete kuti kururama kuti kuzvipira kutenga, unogona kutaura basa centre.

Kana remagetsi batira pamusoro compressor vachakundikana, zvikonzero zvingava zvinotevera:

• breakage of kudzvanya ndiro kana zvisiri rakapinzwa pakakoromoka;
• vainyeperwa batira chose, izvozvo zvinogona "pisa" uye chirwere zvezvinokonzera ichi kwazvo kunzwisisa;
• chisimudziso mabheyaringi zvinoda kutsiviwa.

Remagetsi coupling inoshandiswa kurudza-kutonhora compressors kana motokari kuramba mumwe injini tembiricha.

Rinoshandiswawo kuramba tembiricha munguva chando nguva gore, kunyanya kana ari rusero dzikaita pamusoro. Zvinobatsira kuderedza mafuta kudyiwa nokuderedza simba kuti feni tikachirega.