Chii chaunoziva pamusoro Jorodhani? Aripiko rwaJodhani pamepu?

KuMiddle East ndiko rwaJodhani. Zvinonzi airemekedzwa munyika, nokuti inobatanidzwa yakawanda inokosha munhau. Ayakashino River Jordan anotanga pagomo reHerimoni, riri kuchamhembe chikamu reSiriya Gorani Heights. Nemhaka zhinji kunonaya, dura inopiwa udziku.

Mvura uye chando anowira nezvemhiko eGomo reHemoni, uye kuburikidza uchanyangadika uye mvura mvura yake wakatsemuka tsvaka goho dziri matsime.

A zvishoma nhoroondo mazita

Jorodhani akawana zita raro emakore akapfuura. Most dzekare uye masayendisiti zvino gakava nei zviri kudaro zita. The chikuru nekubvimirana kuti zita rinobva mushoko rechiHebheru 'yered ". Akashandurirwa Russian, zvinoreva "dzinza", "kuwa". Izvi vanotaurwa kunobva anopiwa.

Kazhinji, Mabviro zvakakwana inopa shanduro zita rerwizi. Vose vanobva mumitauro oukuru. Vazhinji zvakasiyana vanomiririra "mugomba" kana "ruzha". Dzimwe nyanzvi dzinodavira kuti zita rine midzi Indo-European. pfungwa iyi pamwe chete na V. V. Ivanova. Vatsigiri ake vanodavira kuti rwizi chainzi Indo-Iranians, uyo kamwe akashanyira panguva kwarwakabva.

Nhamba uye rwizi

Jorodhani ane kureba 252? Km wayo bheseni nharaunda mativi vanopfuura zviuru gumi makiromita. Zvinonzi vaidavira kuti unnavigable.

Source uye mugero

Achishamisika pamusoro pana Jorodhani, kunyanya kufunga nzvimbo kwarwakabva. Riri pamusoro Gorani Heights, apo reSiriya ndima nhasi. Three kwainyanya vangazivikanwa: reHerimoni, kana Banias, Ledzhan, kana Dan, uye Nahr Hasbani kana Snir.

The unoyevedza kunobva zita Dhani. Zvinonzi vaidavira kuti vainyanya chinozadza rwizi. The nzvimbo riri, zvino National Park Tel Dan. Yakasvika ayo anoonga zita zvikuru kuti chitubu ichi. Uye kunobva Yakazopiwa zita rokuti vachikudza rimwe 12 aIsraeri.

Kamwe murwizi Jorodhani vakabatana chitubu matatu, pova mugero, inoyerera muDziva Hula. Kakawanda unogona kusangana mamwe mazita Somuenzaniso, kana Hula Meer. Ichiyerera mberi, rwizi runoyerera mudziva reGenesareti. Zvinonzi zvakare dzimwe nguva kinereti, Gungwa reGarireya, Kinneretskoe kana Lake Tibheriyasi.

nharaunda Its rinosvika 167 akaenzana makiromita, uye uwandu kwazvo mabhiriyoni mana cubic metres. Dziva pachayo kunakidza chaizvo. mvura yaro anonzi yokunwa yakachena, asi kutongoravira zvikuru wakawanda. Gungwa yacho iri vanenge 213 metres pazasi pegungwa.

Inotevera muviri mvura munzira rwizi Gungwa Rakafa.

Inflows

Achishamisika pamusoro pana Jorodhani, rinowanzoreva siyana uye ayo vabati vechibharo. Remasangano wavo unonzi Yabbok uye Yarmouk, idzo dzinoyerera kubva kumhenderekedzo yokumabvazuva, uyewo reHarodhi - kubva kumavirazuva.

RwaJodhani, Israel dyisa uye mvura. Nguva dzose yaiva huru tsinga munyika. Kamwe ayo anoshamisa dziva zvakasiyana zvinomera, uye akanga akapfuma fauna of. Zvino, zvinosuruvarisa vokuMabvazuva rava renje. The kamwe akapfuma dziva nharaunda zvinosanganisira chete matanda okunamata nawo, tsanga, vashoma Eucalyptus uye yemichindwe.

Mune Hottest pamwedzi yegore zvose zvinomera unoomesa pasi zuva rinopisa. Zvisinei, pasinei nezvose, rwaJodhani kunokosha zvikuru kuti yose Middle East.

rwizi dzvene

Mutendi wose inzvimbo tsvene apo mvura yaro rwaJodhani. Kubhabhatidzwa kwaJesu Kristu, maererano nengano, akatora nzvimbo pano, kunyange zvose, zvenhoroondo dzekare vanofungawo ichi.

The rwizi pachayo nguva dzose dzinotaurwa Old uye Testaments New. The Torah kazhinji nzvimbo chinoshamisa apo Jorodhani runoyerera. Kubhabhatidzwa kwaJesu kwakaitika pamusoro dzarwo, uye nyaya inoti Baptist Ioann Krestitel aiita. Chiitiko chaicho chakaitika pedyo netaundi eJeriko.

Where runoyerera rwizi rwaJodhani, unogona kuramba kusangana Mapilgrim akawanda. Vanhu vanodavira kuti mvura vari hwakazara simba zvishamiso, saka vanobva munyika yose. Pane rinoitwa pakushambwa nzira.

History uye zvematongerwo enyika

Zvinonzi kunzwisisa kuti rwaJodhani, mapikicha rinogona kuwanikwa pazasi, inoita basa rinokosha kuMiddle East. Its ukoshi uyewo riri munhoroondo uye geopolitical takasvinura. Ndokusaka chido kubvuta kodzero nhaka mvura yaro kazhinji kwakatungamirira mukurwisana zvakawanda, izvo dzimwe nguva kwakawedzera kuhondo dzakazara.

Kutaurwa rwaJodhani okutanga akanyorwa namatatu remakore BC. Gwaro iri ndiro Papyrus Anastasi. Uyewo, pfungwa inobhadharwa kwairi weRoma wenhoroondo Tacitus. Akati kuti Jorodhani kunokosha zvikuru, uye baba vake ndiye reHemoni.

Munguva dzekare, rwizi kazhinji rudzi muganhu zvakasikwa kumabvazuva yeKenani. Zvishoma gare gare vakaumba mambo akadaro weBhashani mamiriro sezvo umambo hwaOgi uye Sihoni. Zvino rwizi yasvika kumirira muganhu pakati pavo mumwe mhando. Kwapera nguva, nzvimbo akapiwa yorudzi rwaManase, vaRubheni navana vaGadhi. Nokudaro, rwizi akatanga kumiririra kwete Interstate, asi muganhu yokumaruwa.

Nyaya anoenda kuti veIsrael yorudzi ndima kumativi maviri murwizi. Zvisinei, vose mazambuko uye kuyambuka zvinokwanisika vaiva nenzvimbo inokosha kazhinji uto kukosha. Anokunda navo kazhinji vakava inokosha pakurwa. Ndiwo sei Gidheoni akakunda midianitami, Ehudhi - pamusoro mambo waMoabhu, Jefta - pamusoro ibvi rwaEfuremu.

It richiripo zvakawanda anopa kuti taura Jordan. Mumwe ava mepu waMosesi. It akasikwa shure muzana remakore rechitanhatu. Zviri mufananidzo parwizi, chikepe, guta uye vakawanda mashoko. Zvino unogona kuona Madaba.

akiyoroji

Sezvineiwo, rwaJodhani haasi nguva dzose vaiona nzvimbo rubhabhatidzo rwaJesu Kristu. Kare, ndizvo Eizariya, riri pedyo. Zvisinei, zvakawanikwa pakuchera matsime Vakaramba ichi. Rinotaura kuti Jesu akaenda kuburikidza Eizariya uye akaenda kunzvimbo akabhabhatidzwa.

Zvinonzi ambotaurwa mune zvakawanda mabasa akanyora vafambi vaifamba Mutsvene akakwirira. Yaiva nguva iri kure apo Byzantine Empire rakanga rizere maruva. Zvinyorwa zvose akataura Greek mbiru uye muchinjikwa pamusoro wayo. Rinoreva nzvimbo akabhabhatidzwa Jesu Kristu. chiratidzo ichi yakatogadzirwa panguva chiKristu vepakutanga.

Zvisinei, nzvimbo yacho yakawanikwa kwete kamwe. Izvi zvinoda matongo zveBhaibheri zvakawanda. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti kweJorodhani muzana remakore rechishanu, vashoma ruripo kosi. Zvino panguva confluence kweGungwa Rakafa. Masayendisiti akawana nzvimbo rubhabhatidzo pashure pemakore akawanda.

Mujinga mbiru rainge kuwanikwa. Raiva pedyo kumabvazuva norwizi nechokure vanenge 40 metres, riri inopindirana zvizere nhau zvinyorwa uye akanyorwa vechinamato.

Zvakasaririra machechi vatatu zvawanikwa pano. Vose dzakavakwa pamusoro nzvimbo kubhabhatidzwa kwaJesu Kristu ari remakore rechishanu nerechitanhatu. Prostroen mambo wavo ainzi Anastasia. All makereke zita rokukudza Ioanna Krestitelya.

Travel Tips

Vashanyi vachiuya kuJorodhani, kwete chete muna muutorwa zvinangwa. Kakawanda, ivo vanotungamirirwa nyore kufarira. unogona kuchovha pamusoro Kayak pamusoro dzemakwiringwindi rwizi kana achida. mutambo uyu haasi kupfuura dzinodhura, asi achapa zvakawanda inobwinya manzwiro.

Jordan anogona kuwanikwa duck dzomusango uye swans akanatswa. Havasi vachitya vanhu, saka unogona achaafudza kana kutora mufananidzo kuti ndangariro. Uyezve, kana iwe vanoshanyira pemahombekombe Jorodhani, unogona kunakidzwa kunoshamisa yevedza maonero, uyewo siyana nemisipiresi neyemiorivhi. The anosiyiwa ndivo wemwedzi inopisa yegore.