Chidimbu, musoro weNekrasov nhetembo "Schoolboy". Kuongorora kwendima

Musoro weNekrasov nhetembo ye "Schoolboy", kuongororwa kwauchawana pasi apa, ndiko hupenyu hwemaRussia nekutenda mune ramangwana rakajeka. Pamberi pedu ndechimwe chezvinyorwa zvemaRussia zvinyorwa. Chimiro chakajeka, chinofadza, mifananidzo yevanhuwo zvavo vari pedo nemunyori anonyora chirevo ichi. Mitsipa iri nyore kuyeuka, isu tisati taverenga, mufananidzo unooneka. Nhetembo iyi inomanikidzirwa kudzidza muchikoro chikoro. Vadzidzi vake vari kudzidza muchechi yechitanhatu.

Tinokupa pfupiso pfupi yenyaya, tsanangudzo yenyaya dzayo uye kuongorora, uyewo tichakuzivisa zvakavanzika zvishoma: Ndiani anotaura nezvenhetembo muNekrasov, ndiani uyu asingazivikanwi "Arkhangelsk nyika" yava "anonzwisisa uye akanaka."

Nekrasov

NA Nekrasov - a classic, munyori uye mutori wenhau. Anozivikanwa netsamba dzake "Ndiani muRussia anorarama zvakanaka" uye "vakadzi veRussia."

Iye ndiye munyori wenhetembo pamusoro pekurukuru Mazai nemarabhi.

Munyori akaedza kunyora hurukuro yakajeka uye iri nyore, seyo pedo nemutauro unozivikanwa. Kunyanya kushandiswa uye mazwi omutauro wepachimiro akapa syllable yake kushamisa kunakidza uye kutendeseka. Muenzaniso wakajeka ndekutaura kwetsumo yeNekrasov "Shkolnik", kuongorora kwatichapa pasi apa.

Nhetembo yakakurira mumhuri yemwene weimba yaive dutu rine simba kune vese serfs, uye nemudzimai wake nevana. Kuvhunduka nguva dzose uye kusafungidzira kwababa vake vakasiya mavanga akadzika pamwoyo wemunyori, akabudisa zvizhinji zvezviitiko mumabasa ake. Kuva mwanakomana wemuridzi weimba, ainzwira tsitsi nemwoyo yevanhuwo zvavo nemoyo wake wese, achibvuma matambudziko ake uye zvido zvake. Pazera remakore gumi nematanhatu, mudetembi wechidiki akazove asina zvachose rubatsiro uye kutsigirwa nababa vake, asi iye, semu hero webasa redu, haana kuputsa uye akazadzisa chinangwa chake.

Pamusoro pe nhetembo

Basa reNekrasov "Shkolnik" - rimwe rezvinyanya kuzivikanwa munhetembo dzake. Yakanyorwa mumusana unoshamisa, mutauro, pamusoro pevanhu uye kuvanhu.

Icho chimiro chikuru ndechechecheche wechikoro chikomana mukomana. Anoshingaira achifamba mumusango wepruruki, mberi kwake ibasa rakakodzera - kudzidza. Munyori ari mumufananidzo wekabha anosangana naye uye anopa kutasva. Parwendo rurefu, vateereri vanotaura, uye mutyairi anoyemura mwana wechikoro, anonyara nemabhanhire akapfekedzwa, asi anozvikudza nebhuku iri mumakanda. Munyori anokurudzira mukomana nenzira dzose, achiti nzira yake yakajeka imumirira, chinhu chikuru hachisi chokunyara, kwete kuva simbe.

Summary

Nhetembo inotanga nokudanidzira kune bhiza rake re cabman. Anoona mukomana, akaonda, ari murombo, ane tsoka dzakasviba uye "bhuku mumucheka" rakasviba. Mukomana paanopa kupa chisimudziro nokukurumidza anokwira mumotokari yakashata, uye vanhu vanoramba vachienderera mberi vachitaura.

Mushure mekunge uiverenga inova pachena iyo Nekrasov yaireva munhetembo "Schoolboy". Icho chifananidzo chevanhu vose, avo varombo uye vane nzara, asi vanoedza kuziva, havatyi matambudziko uye kuzvidya mwoyo. Munyori anonzwa kudada nevezera rake, avo, vachigogodza tsoka dzavo muropa, vanowanzova mumwe munhu.

Zvinotaurwa munhetembo ndeweumwe munhu: "Arkhangelsk muzhik," uyo "nokuda kwake uye kuda kwaMwari kwakava akachenjera uye mukuru." Iyi mitsetse ndeye musayendisiti mukuru, nyanzvi yemasvomhu, physicist, biologist uye nyanzvi yemapirisa Mikhail Lomonosov, uyo akaberekerwa mumusha muduku, asi akava mudzidzi wemapurisa, purofesa uye mudzidzisi. Ndiyo ramangwana, munyori anoratidza pane ramangwana rakadaro, achiporofita kumwana wake muduku-wechikoro.

Mifananidzo yechirangaridzo neNekrasov "Shkolnik". Analysis

Icho chinonyanya mufananidzo webasa iri mukomana ari murombo akacheka wechikoro, achifamba-famba musango, angangodaro achidzidza. Mutyairi, uyo akaisa mukomana pangoro yake, anonzwira tsitsi naye, uye anokurudzira mudzidzi kuti ari munzira yakarurama, zivo ndiyo nzira yekubuda muupenyu husina maturo. Panguva imwecheteyo, munyori, kuburikidza neshungu uye tsitsi kune varombo vechikoro, anotaura nezvekufara uye kutenda mune simba rake romukati.

Dambudziko renyori yeNekrasov "Shkolnik" (iyo iko zvino inowanzoongororwa nevadzidzi vemazuva ano mune zvidzidzo zvemabhuku) zvose tsitsi uye kutambura kwemoyo wenhetembo kubva muupenyu husina kunaka, hurombo mumisha, uye panguva imwechete rwiyo kuvanhu vane simba, vane chinangwa. Ava vanhu vasina ruzivo, vakatendeseka havana kusuruvara pamusoro pezvakaipa zvavo, asi vari kurwisana nematambudziko uye kuzvidya mwoyo, uye kunyange mumatambudziko vanoedza ruzivo, tendai mune ramangwana rakajeka.

Musoro we nhetembo "Shkolnik" Nekrasov

Basa rinosimudza zvinyorwa zvinokosha uye nhasi zvinyorwa. Uyu uhu hwakaoma huduku, husina hanya nemufaro mukuru, uye nhamo inotyisa yeRussia kumabvazuva, uye vana vanobva ikoko. Asi kwete kusuruvara chete mubasa. Kubva parutivi rwemukomana, manzwiro akajeka evaverengi anokonzera unhu hwake, kurwisa kwakasimba kunorwisana nezvinetso nematambudziko. Pasinei nemamiriro okunze akaipa uye zvipfeko zvakasvibiswa, anofamba zuva rimwe nerimwe kuchikoro, uye nzira yake ingave isina kilomita imwe chete. Zvakaoma kufungidzira munzvimbo yaro yevadzidzi vemazuva ano vanouya kuchikoro pabhasi dzakanaka kana motokari dzevabereki. Nenzira yakanaka, vana ava havamanikidzi kupa chibayiro chehutano hwavo nekuda kwekudzidza, asi mubvunzo wacho wakasiyana zvakasiyana: vanozozviita here kana vachiita zvemashiripiti mumusha wakapoteredza makore mazana maviri apfuura? Zvingangodaro, kwete, kudzidzira kwavari ibasa rakaoma. Kune hero yeNekrasov nhetembo, ichi chinangwa chakanakisisa, iyo nzira inotonhorera yekufamba-famba haifaniri kuonekwa sechinhu chakaoma. Iye-mubhadharo we "tsamba" yakanakira.

NA Nekrasov ("Shkolnik" - imwe yemabasa akajeka kwazvo emunyori wenhetembo) inorumbidza kuzvitsaurira kwevadzidzi venguva yemberi.

Mumufananidzo wemutyairi ndiye munyori pachake uye anotsigira mukomana, anozvikudza nekuziva kwake naye. Anotaura kuti zvakakosha kudzidza zvakanaka, nokuti vabereki vakapa simba ravo rose uye kuchengetedza kuti vaone kuti ramangwana remuwanakomana wavo ripi. Kutenda kwakajeka kuti mukomana anozvifambisa zvakakwana achararama - chimwe chezvidzidzo zvebasa racho. Anopa vhesi iri pasi, maitiro akajeka.

Mhedziso

Real artists, vanyori, vanyori nevasikwa havana kumbobviswa kubva kuvanhu vavo. NA Nekrasov ndeyevanyori vakadaro. "Shkolnik" inziyo kuvanhu veRussia nevana vanogara pasi, iyi kunamata kwechiroto chakajeka uye netariro yehupenyu hunojeka.

Mumwe musikana wechikoro anopa chimiro chevanhu vose - vane nzara uye vanotonhora, vari kunze kwevarombo, asi vasina kupiwa.

Somuenzaniso, imwe nguva yaunofambidzana inoisa musayendisiti mukuru, kubwinya nekudada kwevanhu veRussia - Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov. Munyori mumwechete anoda chimiro chimwechete kune mukomana ane ushingi, anoshanda nesimba. Asi kwete chete musayendisiti mukuru anoyeuka munyori, anotenda kune vanhu vose vanogona kuva vanakomana vakakodzera venyika yavo.