Chepfungwa ischemia, sei kubatwa?

Chii chepfungwa ischemia? Zviri nyore - ari pasi dziripo okisijeni nezvimwe zvinovaka muviri ari uropi hwomunhu. It kunoitika nokuda blockage (thrombosis) kana zvakakomba aienda pamusoro lumen mune chepfungwa arteries uye chinokonzera ropa kuyerera yakaderera, uye nawo okisijeni kuuropi.

Atherosclerosis ndicho chikonzero chikuru chirwere. mafuta ichi, izvo yekudyidzana nhete kuti lumen rwengarava ropa. Mumwe, chikonzero zvishoma zvinowanzovapo thrombus ingangoumbwa mune tsinga. ropa clot anogona kuumba nokuda pathological ezvinhu mwoyo kana ropa midziyo uropi uye pamwechete kupinda midziyo ropa, rakavhara arterial lumen. zvemukati uye siyana zvimwewo zvinhu zvose zvinogona kukonzera kukura kwezvirwere zvakadai chepfungwa ischemia. Treatment kuva chaiwo uye nokukurumidza, zvimwe zvaigona kuva vakaomerwa. Kukura chirwere ichi zvinofadza vanhu vakasiyana zera uye pabonde. Kunoda fanira vakaongorora chiremba ane ruzivo, uye wemapoka kurapwa dzakaoma.

Cheshuga, venous zvokurwara, zvemwoyo chirwere, uye, sezvo kare ambotaurwa, atherosclerosis uye BP - ndizvo zvikonzero rokutanga iro unovapo chepfungwa ischemia. Kurapa chirwere ichi zvinobva Kudzikamiswa pamusoro pezvakaitwa zvose muviri womunhu, unobatanidza zvose anonoke kuparadzwa Mumagazini uropi, kudzivirirwa sitiroko sanogenetic uye activation zvigadziriswe. Kana mududziri kuongorora akaisa tisingatarisiri kwamuri nechirwere, "chepfungwa ischemia", musavhunduka. chirwere ichi haatarisiri nokukurumidza muchipatara, asi nekusiyana, yakanakisisa yokupedza kwaizova kugara yaizivikanwa uye hwomutambarakede semhuri. Unofanira kuiswa muchipatara varwere vanofungidzirwa sitiroko kana zvimwe zvakakomba zvokurwara. Munguva yedu yemazuva, pane akawandisa nzira Mabatirwo chirwere ichi, uye yakanakisisa yokupedza yaizova Zvino pakarepo kunzwisisa kurapwa.

Kana paine pfungwa basa kuneta - ichi ndicho chiratidzo kwezvirwere zvakadai chepfungwa ischemia wokutanga. Zviratidzo zviri kwakunoitwa unopinza kuderera okuyeuka kakawanda yokukanganwa. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, unofanira pakarepo kutaura nyanzvi uye kutanga kurapwa. Doctor anofanira mishonga nokuda normalization pakati kumwoyo, zvichiita chakaipa chepfungwa perfusion. Mubayiro kurapa kuchaita ropa riyerere anokonzera neuroprotective mabasa.

Kana murwere inounganidzwa chepfungwa ischemia, zvakakodzera miganhu yacho yaunodya mafuta emhuka, nokusika yakarurama kuchirapa kudya. Inofanira zvaisanganisira atorvastatin (gipolidimicheskoe mumiriri) kunoderedza ropa arambe achirema, uye anovandudza endothelial basa. The kupinda Chiremba kunodiwa kunan'anura murwere chete chirwere kushandiswa zuva nezuva antihypertensive zvinodhaka. Ndivo zvakafanira kudzivirira zvomukati kubva zvichibvira mberi pakuparadzwa. Izvi Chokwadi, uropi uye mwoyo neitsvo.

Kana pfungwa ischemia yakapfuura chisingaperi percolation danho vanofanira kutsvaka rubatsiro kubva chiremba. Zvinogoneka kuti dambudziko iri rinogona kugadziriswa kuvhiyiwa. kwacho vakatakudzwa kubva pamusoro pezviri carotid arteries. Kuti zvisaitika, unofanira kuchengetedza utano hwako uye kutora nenguva kuongorora pedyo mazvikokota. Chete ipapo tinogona kuziva chirwere achiri padanho kukura uye kutanga kurapwa.