Car kugadzira maoko avo: kutsiva crankshaft mafuta chisimbiso

Kana muchina anoona mafuta vhinza, uye zvinoitika kuburikidza omumuviri ari crankshaft, tinofanira kutanga kuita zvinotevera:

• Kuongorora crankcase kufefetedza maitiro nokuda blockage;
• bvunza kana vaipisa hosipaipi mwena pamusoro kufefetedza hurongwa;
• kubvisa mhosva.

Asi zvinoitika kuti matanho akatorwa havakwanisi. Ipapo vanofanira kutsiva crankshaft mafuta chisimbiso.

Huru chiratidzo kuti anotaura fanira yokutsiva - kana mafuta anotanga iyerere mushure mafuta chisimbiso muromo. The kutenderera crankshaft chisimudziso bhurandi nawo zvakasiyana mirayiridzo, smearing uye promaslivaya rinenge rose pamberi injini uye bhandi pamusoro nemotokari panguva nguva. Chokwadi, yokutsiva of shwanu - hazvina chinonetsa, asi zvinoda vamwe unyanzvi uye zvokushandisa zvakakodzera.

mashandiro

Panguva crankshaft mafuta chisimbiso ane mberi uye neshure. Kubviswa dzavo uye yokutsiva kunoitika mune imwe kutevedzana. Saka, Kutsiviwa kwemari crankshaft mberi mafuta chisimbiso ari sezvinotevera:

- kubva "kubvisa" chinouraya pamusoro bhatiri akochonorwa waya;

- nzvimbo pisitoni rokutanga humburumbira unoiswa kuna TDC of compression sitiroko;

- ne yokunyatsochengeta nguva bhandi nemotokari kubviswa;

- on crankshaft giya chisimudziso hwaputswa uye zvisaririra uye spacer mhete;

- akatevera Jack mafuta pombi. Kubva paro sikurudhiraivha uye akabvisa shwanu;

- Replacement of crankshaft mafuta chisimbiso yakaitwa nokungwarira uye wakakodzera hanya.

Zvakanaka kuongorora kwayo kushanda mucheto. Edge rovnenko kusungwa nechepamusoro hakufaniri kuva dented, yakabvaruka kana anoisa kunyanya thickening rabha nodules (mukugadzira kuremara). Zvakakodzera nechokwadi kuti patsime riri shwanu yakanga chakaipa, kwete akatambanudza ezvinhu, kutadzirwa:

- asati kugadzwa zviri rakavhara muromo iri lubricated mafuta injini;

- mafuta chisimbiso anoiswa shure mukati dendere, ipapo kwayo kushanda unopinza vanofanira Tuck neatly ari panzvimbo yake crankshaft, kubatsira pachake ane sikurudhiraivha kana shamhu, asi kwete kukuvadza rabha shwanu anofanira "wokudhinda raigadzirwa" kusvikira pakuguma, kusvikira anomira (zvinogona kuitwa nokusarudza akakodzera mandrel );

- kudzokera kunzvimbo zvikamu zvose kare akabvisa mashandiro Chokwadi, munyika nekwekupedzesera rokubvisa;

- Kutsiviwa of crankshaft rinopedzisa mashoko shwanu ugadzirise bhandi kusungika panguva mhepo-kutonhodza compressor uye jenareta, uyewo zvinofanira kuchinja pombi kuti simba gozvo.

mamwe mashoko

In batira discs vanogona penya ari chiitiko inoyerera kubva mafuta chisimbiso mazano mugodhi kana gearbox shure mafuta chisimbiso panguva crankshaft. Patsanura izvi zvinogona munhuwi mafuta - munhuwi injini rakasiyana nokupfuuridzirwa. An mutyairi ruzivo kana makanika runodziganhura nyore. Zvino ona pane chaizvo shwanu kuremara. Imwe nzira shoma: zvake gandwa, kana pasina mumwe batsira mudziyo mvura kuchadonha ruchiyerera mafuta. Gear raspolzotsya kuyambuka mvura pamusoro iumbe Iridescent firimu. The Injini richaramba zvakafanana muchimiro kuderedza-sezviyo.

Uye kamwe zvakare pamusoro kufefetedza wemuTesitamende crankcase. Replacement of crankshaft mafuta chisimbiso haangatenderi kubatsira kana hurongwa raputsika kwomwoyo. Her clogging kunotungamirira kuwedzera crankcase nevezera. Uye mafuta anotanga kuyerera, kunyange kana kumberi mafuta chisimbiso kuitira.

Zvino zvokushandisa. maoko akaberekera kuti ose anodiwa basa hakushande uyewo sikurudhiraivha. Nokuti basa rokugadzirisa makanika kana mutyairi angafanira kiyi pamusoro "10" kuti "36", kiyi chaiyo, akagadzirirwa uchikumbira monyorora nut vanomhanyisa kolenvalnom chisimudziso pamusoro sikurudhiraivha yave kutaurwa. Zvakanaka, kana pane neminzwa rematurusi, tai mhikuriso uye nenyundo - naivowo zvaachaitawo kwacho.