Biography Sholokhov. Muchidimbu pamusoro munyori mukuru Russian

Munguva Soviet, zita munyori uyu aiziva mudzidzi ose. Vakawanda mabasa ake vanobatanidzwa rokumanikidzirwa purogiramu Russian mabhuku wokutanga kuburikidza chegumi mamakisi. Nhasi, zvisinei, zvikoro regai vadzidzi Biography rakakwana Sholokhov. Anorondedzera muchidimbu basa rake, asi ichi hachisi kukwana kusika mufananidzo rakazara unhu munyori. Vakawanda mabasa ake ati regwede kubva chikoro hweutungamiri. Zvisinei, ichi chinongova mapenzi, nekuti vakawanda nyaya, uye gare gare uye mabasa zvikuru kuti muri peni yake, kusimudzira dzidzo uye tsika pakati vadzidzi. Nei vakarega kudzidza kuchikoro? Chokwadi, vandonamata sezvi- ngaabvumire enhoroondo kutsanangura zviitiko zvekare nemaonero akapupurira. On izvi zvakakosha munhoroondo maidi rinotiudzawo chimwe Biography rakazara Sholokhov. Muchidimbu anotiudzei pamusoro ose nebudiriro murume uyu mukuru, uyo ari kugamuchira zvikuru nomukurumbira mibayiro munyika - Nobel, hazvitomboiti. mupiro wake kukura mabhuku Soviet, uye pakugadzirwa paruzhinji kuziva, kunokosha.

Sholohov Mihail Aleksandrovich. kwakarongwa vitae

Nzvimbo yechizvarirwo guru munyori Soviet muna 1905 pamusoro Don, duku Hamlet, mumhuri mushambadzi Aleksandra Mihaylovicha Sholohova uye aimbova murimi mudiki serf Anastasia Danilovna. Muna 1912, makore manomwe Michael rakapiwa vabereki vari kuchikoro yeko kuti vakomana. Ndadzidza pano kwegore, akatumirwa chikoro Bogucharsky. With kwakaita Hondo Yenyika I, uye gare gare Civil War, dzidzo yake akambomiswa. Mubhuku "Mikhail Sholokhov. Brief Biography "(mushure munyori akahwina Prize, pamusoro pake, pamusoro Biography ake uye mabasa ake dzakabudiswa shanduro dzakawanda) zvine mashoko munyori:" Ini ndakaberekwa kubva yehondo . Pamusoro Don " Izvi zvinoreva kuti unhu ari munyori kupfuura vanofurirwa chaizvo mufananidzo nguva ino.

Apo, muna 1919, akanga ari Upper Cossack yemuna, Michael-makore 14 kuchengeta zvose zviitiko gore rino vanoyeukwa kwayo uye akazorondedzera akazvichengeta yokufungidzira yake "Uye Akanyarara Kunoyerera kuti Don". Kwapera gore, akatanga kuwana raramo. vachidzidzisa purogiramu yedzidzo kumaruwa chikoro First, ipapo aishanda zveakaunzi, zvakanaka zvino, mutero inisipekita. Nokuti chokwadi iye pamadiro anosarudza kuderedza uwandu mutero pamusoro murombo, iye ari kutongwa uye akatongerwa rufu kubudikidza chevapfuri. Ndizvo mugumo, kufanana Biography ichi. Sholokhov zvishoma uye Zvinoshamisa mujeri rinonzi "nahalenkom". Ikoko vakamirira dambudziko rake. Zvisinei, mutongo nokukurumidza, Zvinofadza chakatsiva mujeri. Pashure pokushumira mutongo wake, akasarudza kuenda kuMoscow, uko anoshanda chikamu-nguva nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana. Zvisinei, muguta guru, anofunga kapfungwa risingadzivisiki kunyora. essays ake, satires uye nyaya pfupi vari kutanga kubudiswa pachaunga. Pazera 19, akaroora mukadzi wakanaka-Muscovite Maria Petrovna, izvo achararama mamwe mazuva ake. Kwapera gore, akanga akashanya kumba, anonyora "The Don Stories" uye yacho kusikwa "Akanyarara Kunoyerera kuti Don", izvo gare gare yakabudiswa mumagazini inonzi "October". Gorky verenga basa iri, rinotaura pamusoro muduku munyori sezvo matarenda nenyanzvi. Ipapo Sholokhov anonyora "Virgin Ivhu Upturned". Happy nguva iri basa munyori ndiko kuziva tarenda rake Stalin.

Hondo Yenyika II muupenyu Sholokhov

Sezvo kutanga hondo, akava hondo tsamba. Sholokhov akatora mugove Hondo Stalingrad, pashure pacho rinotanga kunyora yokufungidzira "Ivo Akarwira Motherland Kwavo". Nokuti basa pamberi, akapiwa mutongo zvechiuto.
Muna 1965, kuti yokufungidzira "Uye Akanyarara Kunoyerera kuti Don" Sholokhov iri paakavapa Nobel Prize muna Literature, uye 2 makore gare gare akava Hero pamusoro Socialist Labor. Gare gare, munyori uye wenhau vakagamuchira nomukurumbira mibayiro anoverengeka uye mibayiro. Mumakore okupedzisira oupenyu hwake, iye nomudzimai wake vakapedza vari yechizvarigo yake, apo akafa pazera remakore makore 79. Ndicho Biography rose Sholokhov. Brief asi hunogutsa.