Belo Horizonte, Brazil - kusvika pakuziva guta racho

Megapolis ine rudo uye inonakidza nzeve ndiro zita rinonzi Belo Horizonte (Beautiful Horizon) - rimwe remaguta makuru kupfuura ose South America muBrazil. Nharaunda yaro, iyo inogaramo vanenge 2,5 mamiriyoni vagari, i 330.954 mita mamita. Iko guta rakasiyana-siyana: pano unogona kusangana neItaly, Portugueses, Germans, Spain. Icho chinzvimbo chekutungamira wehurumende yeMinas Gerais, iyo iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kwehurumende.

Zvikamu zvekuvaka kweguta racho

Kuvakwa kwe Belo Horizonte kwakatanga kugadzirisa pane imwe nzvimbo isina kusimbiswa. Kana iwe uchienzanisa maguta eBrazil, guta guru rehurumende yeMinas Gerais ndiro rechipiri chikuru nzvimbo iyo yakagadzirwa maererano neurongwa. Guta rekutanga raiva Teresina. Ndechipi musiyano pakati peizvi uye nzira yemagariro? Sezvo mutemo, mazwi acho anenge asina kukwana (2-3 makore) uye zvose nyika uye vatengi vanobatanidzwa mukugadzira - kakawanda makambani makuru. Chaizvoizvo, dzakagadzirirwa zvimwe zvinangwa.

Belo Horizonte yakagadzirwa muna 1897 uye yakagadzirwa panzvimbo yekamba yekare yekugara. Kutenda kurongwa, zvinhu zvose zviri muguta zvakarongwa mberi. Izvi zvakabvumira kugadzira quadrangular wedhoro nemigwagwa yakajeka nemigwagwa. Kana iwe wakatarisa kubva pane ziso regoni, ipapo kurongeka kwakadaro kunobva kwaonekwa.

Geographical nzvimbo uye mamiriro okunze

Belo Horizonte iri pamusoro pezvikomo zveAtlantic plate uye yakakomberedzwa nemakomo. Kana iri yemamiriro ekunze, yakasiyana pano. Inharaunda ino iyo muganhu weoceanic subtropics uye tropics inopfuura. Kune vatashanyi ichave yakakosha kuziva kuti kutonhora kuri muguta chii mukati megore rekarenda. Mashoko aya anobatsira zvikuru kune avo vari kuronga kushandisa mazororo avo pano.

Saka, nguva yechando iri pano yakaoma uye inodziya. Icho kutonhora kunogona kudarika kunyange +30 ° С (chiyero munaJanuary is +28 ° С). Mumwaka wezhizha zvakare inopisa, asi mvura inowira. Mhepo inopisa inogona kudonha kusvika ku4 ° C. Nenzira iyo, kana iwe uchicherechedza mhinduro ku Belo Horizonte, ipapo kupisa hakusi kwakanyanya ipapo, zvinhu zvinowanzosangana nazvo munharaunda yeRussia, hazvisi zvachose. Vatashanyi vakawanda vanoti kune mamiriro ezvinhu akakwana anokwana munhu pano.

The Economy

Nokuda kwehupfumi hweguta, nharaunda huru inoshanda. Iko kuvonga kwavo kuti 80% yebhajheji renharaunda yakazara. Mashini ekugadzira, biotechnology, kushanya kwebhizimisi, mafashoni, metallurgy ferrous, makemikari emakemikari uye pharmacology, pamwe chete nekugadzirwa kwefenemu zvakagadzirwa zvakanaka. Zvisinei, maguta akawanda muBrazil ari kukura kuvonga kune idzi nzvimbo.

Kwete nzvimbo yekupedzisira inotorwa nekombiyuta yemashoko. Semuenzaniso, mahofisi ehofisi yeBrazilian "Google" iri pano, uye kwete mumusoro wehurumende, sezvinogona kufungidzira.

Kutakura mabasa

Muguta mune mabhuti ekuvhara mabhasi uye mabhazi, pane nzvimbo yepasi pevhu. Dzimba dzomumusha dzinotora ndege yendege. Nokuda kwenhamba dzenyika dzose 30 km kubva kuguta, imwe yakavakwa. Iyi ndiyo ndege yakaisvonaka uye yakagadzirirwa kuSouth America.

Culture

MuRé Horizon Horizonte (Brazil) ndiyo inzvimbo yakakurumbira yekonikiti "Palacio Das Artes" (Palacio Das Artes), iyo inosanganisira imba yemafirimu, mafirimu, raibhurari, mapurisa emifananidzo uye chikwata chekutsvakurudza. Muimba yeimba yamambo mune zviratidzo zvakakurumbira, makonti evanhu vanoita shanduro dzemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, mharidzo, ballet uye opera maitiro, misangano, seminamato. Nhamba dzinoverengeka dzakakurumbira dzeBrazilian pop uye rock rock dzakavakwa muguta, izvo zvino zvave kubudirira kuita kunyange kunze kwehurumende.

Attractions

Megapolis inenge iri duku, saka hapasi zvinhu zvakawanda zvakatarisa zvinobata nhoroondo. Vatashanyi vanofadzwa nemasikirwo emasikirwo nemapaki, anoshamisa uye akasiyana uye akanaka. Iyo yakakurumbira uye inoshamisa ndiyo Mangabeiras Park, Botanical Garden uye Zoo.

Mukutanga, mbeu yemhuka nemhuka zvinowanikwa munzvimbo ino. Kunyangwe munzvimbo ino yekudenga unogona kuwana mhando dzakakwirira uye shiri dzinoshamisa dzisinganzwisisiki. Vhiki yoga yoga pamusi weSvondo kune maitiro akazaruka. KuPaki kubva kuLelo Horizonte pane kutakura kwevanhu vose, saka iyi inzvimbo inofarira ye "vagari" vekune imwe nzvimbo uye vatashanyi. Aya ekupedzisira anofara kurongedza picnics, mitambo yekunze uye nezvimwe zvinonakidza zvakasiyana pano.

Imwe nzvimbo yakakurumbira yekuzorora kubva muupenyu hwezuva nezuva yaiva zoo. Mazuva ano iyo chikamu chemahombekombe makuru ezvimedu uye inokwezva nhamba yakawanda yevashanyi inotangira. Iyi nzvimbo inoyevedza yakakodzerawo gorofu. Inoshamisa pamusana pekugadzirisa kwayo gindu reJapan rinowanikwawo munharaunda ye zoo. Pano iwe unogona kuona vamiririri vezvikwata zvakasiyana-siyana uye mhando dzemhuka: shiri, zvinokambaira uye zvipfuwo. Panguva iyo ine zviratidzo zvinopfuura 250. Haisi iyo imba yemhuka chete uye mhuka uye nzvimbo yakakura chete, asiwo "mapapu mapapu" eguta reLo Horizon Horizonte.

Mukuwedzera, kwete kure kure neguta guru kune zvikwangwani zvinoshamisa zvisinganzwisisiki ne petroglyphs, makristalline formations uye inofadza prehistoric mifananidzo. Kumhembe kwekumaodzanyemba ndiyo gungwa rakagadzirwa nevanhu rinonzi Pampulia, iro rinotenderedzwa nechechi yaSt. Francis weAsisi, musasa we Federal Federal uye Mineirao stadium. Vashanyi veguta vanogonawo kuva nehanya ne Palace of Freedom, museums emumhanzi weAbilio Bareto uye Mineralogy.

Zvishamiso zvisingaoneki zvekuvakwa, tsika yakasiyana yepakutanga, dzakasiyana-siyana zvezvisikwa uye zvigadzirwa zvevanhu zvinogadzira Belo Horizonte zvakakosha zvikuru uye zvinofadza kune vashanyi.