Aleksin (Tula nharaunda). City Aleksin (Tula nharaunda): zvinokwezva, kutandara

guta chinoshamisa zvinoshamisa Aleksin Tula nharaunda, maererano nengano, akasikwa ari pakuguma XIII remakore. Its muvambi waiva mwanakomana Aleksandra Nevskogo, wokutanga Moscow Prince Daniil Aleksandrovich. Asi pamutemo zvinyorwa zvinoratidza kuti guta rakaumbwa muna 1348. Musi uyu rinonyoreswa zviri pasi Nikon Chronicle. Historical akadhindwa vanoti zita musha unobva nezita mwanakomana Prince Daniel - Alexander. Saka ipapo Aleksin. Tula nharaunda awana musha zita iri muna 1298. Vamwe vanodavira kuti zvakanzi zita rokukudza Metropolitan Alexis. Ndiye muna 1354, guta hwakapiwa kugutsikana.

The zvinoshamisa nyaya

Pasinei ayo kunyanya guru, guta rino ane zvinoshamisa muupenyu. Rayakavambwa nourefu Yechinwiwa Horde joko. Kufanana mamiriro, Aleksin aiva miedzo ugotovleno zhinji. Kuburikidza navo, iye vakabudirira akapfuura kakawanda kukanganiswa kuparadzwa uye, sezvinoita Phoenix kubva madota, patsva zvakare. City Aleksin (Tula dunhu) - nyaya kukuru musha muduku, iyo, pasinei nezvipingamupinyi, rakura kuva zvikuru musha rine vanhu vanopfuura zviuru 65 vanhu.

Active Kugadzirwa guta ikasawira XIX uye XX remakore. Panguva iyoyo akatora somuzinda metallurgia uye pezimba raichekerwa mapuranga indasitiri. Muna 20-ies wekupedzisira remakore muna Aleksin, pedyo nemipaini miti kutanga kugadzirisa wokutanga nyika nzvimbo. Dhorobha raiva kufarira kuzororo A. P. chehova. Pano panguva dzakasiyana uye nezvikonzero zvakasiyana paiva Pasternak, Zhukovsky, Polenov, Richter nevamwe unhu zvakafanana kuzivikanwa.

zvinokwezva Alexina

Aleksin (Tula nharaunda), pamepu iri akazara akasiyana-siyana zvinokwezva, unozvikudza zvakadai zvinonakidza zvinhu sezvo St. Kazan chechechi, nzvimbo umo kupfura akatora nzvimbo TV firimu "Titambire, kana No kudarika" musha naBhera. Panewo Manor Chertkovs vazhinji nevamwe tsika sezvivako.

Vamwe vavo vakakodzera kuti kutaurwa nezvavo nemashoko dzinenge mashoma. Somuenzaniso, Imba Beer, kana "neimba" - imwe mapurani Monument, iyo yakatanga kune yechipiri yezana remakore rechi19. ngano dzekare kuti yakanga iri kuvaka Chekhov akagara pamwe mukoma wake. Zvino varume vakadzoka Europe. Kana "Arctic", musasa chevana. Nhasi rine mamiriro utano masangano uye mashomanana emakore apfuura aiva kupayona kunzwisisa. Rakanga filmed aizivikanwa kuvagari vose firimu yeSoviet "Titambire, kana No kudarika". Camp nokuita, asi mamiriro ezvinhu pane zvakasiyana zvachose.

Biota

Aleksin (Tula dunhu) - inoshamisa nharaunda, takapoteredzwa rakanaka mumaruwa. zvichida iyi ndiyo imwe mashoma nzvimbo munzvimbo isina kusvibiswa paChernobyl nemwaranzi. Naizvozvo, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kuti kuuya pano nechinangwa kuvandudza. The chikuru dzinongoitika nhaka munzvimbo - the Oka River, izvo rinokamukana migove miviri Aleksin. Asi ichi hachisi chete muviri mvura mudunhu, vazhinji vavo. Pano, hapana chirimo sezvainofamba pasina inofara kugeza, uye vana kutarisira kutanga pamahombekombe mwaka.

Munhuwi zvakasikwa, ayo coniferous, Deciduous uye masango zvakavhenganiswa, miti, rinosvika makore anopfuura zana, yakafara makwenzi uye akakurudzira vashanyi vanoshanyira Aleksin. Ivo muninire kwaari, vakazadzwa kwevanhu simba, batsira kurapa zvirwere zvakawanda uye kupa incredible manzwiro vakabatana zvakasikwa.

Aleksin (Tula nharaunda), uyo Photo mavara anosimbisa zvose pamusoro apa, kwete chete chinokwezva vanhu. The Masango dzomunharaunda vari kumusha siyana marudzi emhuka. Somuenzaniso, unogona kusangana nyore bere, otter, mhuka musii kana Elk. Uye squirrels, pasi squirrels, uye muskrats tava anenge shamwari dzepamwoyo Alexina vagari. Saka kana usina kutya kupinda muusungwa chikara, kana uchida kudya Negima uye tamba tsindi, ipapo kugamuchira anoshamisa uye naka guta.

"Aleksin Bor"

Eya, uye sei asina kubata pachako kuti rwokuramba vakazorora muna Aleksin? Hongu, hazvitomboiti! Akapiwa hunhu nzvimbo uye hunhu, auya pano gore ose vasingaverengeki vanhu kuti kuzoita muviri. Kuti vaite izvi, uye kune Motels, Tula Region. "Aleksin Bor" - zvikuru nomukurumbira pakati pavo. It riri mu womupaini musango uye ndezvenguva Suburban uyai nzvimbo, uye kubva pano muguta dzinokwana makiromita manomwe. Unmatched hunhu Russia, kunoshamisa mhepo yacho nemipaini dondo uye napedyo of Oka - a hombe manyuko utano uye rakafuridzirwa. Vanosiya anoshamisa kuyeuka nguva yavaipedza mubasa "Aleksin, Bor".

inopa dzisina

In "Aleksin, Bor" ichaitwa prophylaxis uye kurapwa zvirwere zviri kufema ezvinhu, Urinary turakiti, kwemakemikari anobudiswa uye zvemwoyo. Panewo zvinobudirira revitalizes ari huta uye zvomudumbu nehurongwa. varwere vavo kwokubatsira iri unoda ane nhanhatu-chetyrehrazovoe uye zvokudya nokuda vakuru nevana, ukuwo, pamwaka uye munhu zvichienderana Muterere, zvakatipoteredza noushamwari zvigadzirwa. Kuwedzera kurapwa, vari uyai, imi chokutyira uye anoshamisa. Nokuti chinangwa ichi pane zvose hwomutambarakede munhu mabhaisikopo, raibhurari, nevolleyball dare, vana kutamba mukamuri uye mubhawa.

Holidays muguta

Aleksin (Tula nharaunda) anofadza kwete chete vaenzi, asi vanhu vanoshanda pano. At kwevhiki uye chete pashure basa pane kuita uye apo zororo. Uye nguva dzose zvichava zvakasiyana uye mafaro ruzivo. Local zvikwata, mumapaki, firimu dzemitambo uye dzimwe nzvimbo - ndiyo zvokudya zveko, mashiripiti mumhanzi inopiwa DJs, Pazvinoitika namatsime, maruva mukoto mumapaki uye dzinoungana.

Rest muna Aleksin Tula nharaunda zvakaratidza zvinoshamisa plesieroorde uye kutandara yakaoma. Modern uye yekare mapurani, kwezvivako, azere siyana mabasa achakuisa kudzoka pano zvakare uye zvakare.

Modern "Union" Aleksin

Iwe unoti kurege kuva hombe? Union yakaparara rokupedzisira remakore. Chokwadi, zvose zvechokwadi, asi haisi chinhu umambo, asi cinema. "Union" munguva Soviet nguva muguta vaiona kupfuura nomukurumbira yemitambo. Aleksin guta kwave kuchiita kuchinja, uye firimu imba uyewo achinja. Chivako yakasiyiwa, uye haisi kushanda kwemakore akawanda. Asi pashure inodhura, chikuru kugadzirisa zvakare pano kuratidza mafirimu.

nhasi chete haisi firimu yemitambo, uye zvetsika uye varaidzo pakati. Iye pakarepo akahwina musoro kupfuura kufarira dzokugara vose namarudzi vanhu. Pakutanga "Union" kwaingova mabhaisikopo chete, uye ikozvino sezvo vakawanda maviri. Asi vanoratidza vatorwa mafirimu, asi basa anotarisira nokukurumidza vomurova mudzimai Rental uye firimu mabasa.

Famous hunhu muupenyu Alexina

Kufanana mimwe guta, Aleksin (Tula nharaunda) vashoma vane ngano chokuita nhoroondo Vanhu, amborarama pano. Saka, kure neguta pachayo nzvimbo musha Kolyupanovo. Kamwe pane vakararama zvakanaka vakaropafadzwa refu Euphrosyne. Kwaari kubva zvose pamusoro nharaunda, vanhu vakauya achikumbira rubatsiro. Woman zvakanaka kurapo kubva zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. The Old Mukadzi akada kufamba pedyo norwizi Proshenki. Pano, panzvimbo yakanyarara uye yakavandika nzvimbo, iye asina kurega maoko ake amene, akachera tsime. Vanhu vaiuya kwaari, iye akanditaurira kuti kunwa mvura kubva mutsime iyi.

Euphrosyne akafa, uye muna 1885 pamusoro wayo dziva yakavakwa duku chapero zvakaitwa namatanda. Zvino kwakati mutambo anoburukira Mutsvene, ari chapero yakanga yatsaurirwa. Pakutanga rokupedzisira remakore, chapero yacho yakaparadzwa uye panzvimbo yayo akavaka itsva. Kwemakore, nzvimbo iyi raderera, hapana zvinobatanidzwa pakudzorerwa kwayo. Asi vanhu vakaramba kutenda musimba chokuporesa kunobva. Vakaramba kuuya pano uye kukumbira kupodzwa kubva St. Euphrosyne. Uye, oddly zvakakwana, anowana izvozvo. Makore akawanda chete gare gare chapero mukudenga zvakare.

Rarama uye Prosper

Pasinei akaoma upfumi mamiriro yose nyika, Aleksin anoramba ichishanduka. Pane kushanda maindasitiri emakambani, kukudziridza rokurima bhora, anoberekwa tsika itsva. Hakusi pasina kuti guta yave njodzi dzakawanda dzakaipisisa nguva. Iye akavapikisa, mira uye zvose zvakaoma kukurira nhasi. simba rake uye simba nayo anowana kubva dzinongoitika zvakatipoteredza uye kwazvo Oka.