Admiralty Garden muSt Petersburg - mumwe yakanakisisa mumapaki muguta

Admiralty Garden - rainzwika St. Petersburg, anopa zvakawanda vavhiringidzika nzvimbo vanosvika urongwa. Chokutanga, kuti haisi pamusoro matsva mepu yeguta. Zvino akadana Alexander Garden, uye kunze kwake, muSt Petersburg mune imwe paki vane zita iroro chaiwo. Saka sei imi kujekesa?

Alexander Park iri pamusoro Petrograd divi. Uye mubindu redu iri mumwoyo peguta uye anoenda kuna weSeneti uye Palace Square. Uye chii chimwe chatinofanira kuziva pamusoro zvinotyisa? Hakusi kuwedzerera kutaura kuti Alexander Garden (aimbova Admiralty) ndiro pakuva St. Petersburg. Kana munhu akanaka kwazvo-achidzidziswa munhu.

The nhoroondo Admiralty

Usati tora ano Kutarira, bindu (kana kuti, panzvimbo paakange vakakundwa) akaita zvakasiyana-siyana anobatsira mabasa. Ndiani angadai akafunga kuti miti iyi yekare dzichikura inoerera zvechiuto uye kuhondo! ramangwana yomunda Doma akapa Admiralty muSt Petersburg. ibwe rokutanga wakakombwa shipyard akaradzika 1704. Sezvaitarisirwa pamusoro masvingo, akanga akapoteredzwa moats uye panharirire. A huru hwenzvimbo pamberi Admiralty zvakanga zvabviswa kuti atirari kana kurwiswa muvengi netsoka. Chikuva ichi chainzi mumutauro zvechiuto "glacis".

Nokukurumidza Admiralty akarasikirwa ayo kuzvidzivirira kukosha. Naizvozvo, kudiwa glacis akanyangarika. Kwenguva refu yaishandiswa sezvo chikuva kuti kuchengetera kura zvinhu - .. Masts, zvimiso, etc. Pakutanga nemisere remakore glacis inoshandiswa zvinodiwa Marine pamusika.

Admiralty kumafuro

Asi zvishoma nezvishoma izvozvo glacis akava kuregeredzwa. Akanga akafukidzwa uswa uye akanga dzakakurumbira rinozivikanwa "The Admiralty kumafuro." Asi kuvaka nhare akaita zvakare guru basa iri kuronga kweguta. Kunyange namazana manomwe namakumi maviri gore Peter rokutanga Mukuru akaisa chikuru kuronga St. Petersburg vematunhu.

Sezvo nemimba namambo, guta aifanira kupfuura vatatu Tariro, zvichiratidza kubva Admiralty: Ascension, Nevsky uye Gorokhovaya mumugwagwa. Naizvozvo, aimbova glacis aifanira neimwe nzira ennobled. Admiralty Garden muSt Petersburg rakaumbwa mubatwa yeSweden. Ivo akasima Birch wokutanga, tichigadzira wakanaka avhenyu Nevsky Prospekt. Paitonga Anny Ioannovny Admiralty wemarudzi raishandiswa pamitambo, iyo yaiitirwa zvevoruzhinji mari, kuti vanochera varindi, nokuti zvigare roruvanze stables. Asi pakati pezana-nemasere remakore Prairie zvishoma nezvishoma kwakatanga kutendeukira kupinda paki. Akazviratidza trellis fenzi, palisades, alleys, zvigaro. Mumakore gumi okupedzisira ezana remakore huru munzvimbo yaichimbova Glacis simbi zambuko, isati ichichinja kunzwisisa nharaunda - Admiralty, St. Isaka uye naPetro.

Alexander Garden (St. Petersburg)

In yokutanga yezana rechigumi nemapfumbamwe remakore akaramba kuvandudzika Mafuro. Zvinokosha kuziva kuti nzvimbo iyi yakanga yakazaruka veruzhinji. Asi kumativi mukomberedzo pamusoro wemarudzi yakanga akanyudzwa nokuda ruzhowa, uye suo pedyo turnstiles vaiva varindi. Mumunda rechiFrench maroja Marcel uye Fransua Viyo akazarura tea kofi dzimba. Meadow zvishoma nezvishoma akagara pasi miti, Lilac pamakwenzi. Of Tsarskoye tiiviste vakaunzwa uye akarima nenhovo ruva.

Kubva thirties mune ramangwana Admiralty munda vakakurudzirwa kubva kuna Tauride Palace maviri zvivezwa machena. Asi mabasa ose aya havana hurongwa chete. Pakupedzisira, muna 1872, ari bicentenary Petro Guru, guta kanzuru vakasarudza kutora nyaya nenyanzvi. Nokuti Kuparara mumunda akakumbirwa nyanzvi uye nzvimbo uri tenzi Regel. Kwapera gore, wechisere yaJuly panzvimbo wakauya Alexander II, uyo pachake akadyara Oak. Panguva iyoyo kwakasarudzwa kuti mazita matsva mubindu wavarindi zita.

Description Park

Iyi nzvimbo ine chihombe nzvimbo - hectares mapfumbamwe. Heino akanaka vanofamba pasi pomumvuri miti yekare. Mumunda zvakakwana anooneka varipo St. Petersburg - Cathedral St. vaIsaka, shongwe Peter Mukuru, ari Admiralty chivakwa. Kunyange asati chimurenga, Chitubu yatyoka pano. Admiralty mubindu yakashongedzwa vakawanda zvivezwa - busts yakakurumbira vatambi Russian. Nechomumugwagwa mukomberedzo pamusoro paka akadzivirirwa resimbi grille, pamwe iyo akaisa girenayiti rumhanda. Pakanga haazivani mubindu uye setende yakanakiswa verandas. Muzhizha achifamba guhwa rakafadza boka endarira. Munguva Soviet, mupaka ainzi Garden Workers Gorky. It akasika kundoongororwa nokuda ndima demonstrators uye unyanzvi kuti kwakawanda.

modernity

Mugore-repfumbamwe masere gore rapfuura remakore, mupaka Yakazopiwa zita rokuti mune Admiralty mubindu zvakare. Uye kwakasarudzwa kuti kuchengeta kuyeuka Emperor muna 1997. Naizvozvo landmarks aimbova zita rukaporeswa. Vanhu iye tamba zita "bindu Sashka kuti." Maererano Petrograd, ndiyo nzvimbo akakwana kuzorora. Hazvina kunzwa kuti muri mumwoyo guru. Pano mutema, kunyarara, uye zvinoshamisa maonero. Mumakore achangopfuura, mitambo nemwaka maruva mubindu. Nomuchando echando ondomoka ravira.