North Rhine-Westphalia kupi? Vhuṱanzi

North Rhine-Westphalia - zviri chimwe chezvinhu nevanhu vashanyire munharaunda Germany, anowanzonzi "mwoyo munyoro kuna Europe". nharaunda iyi, iyo rinobatanidza zvakachengetwa nharaunda: tsika European masango, minda uye mafuro, akafanana ari zvandakaona kuti rengano ari Brothers Grimm, uye makuru maindasitiri mabhizimisi. Handiti, riri pamahombekombe Rhine marasha nedare deposits, chido neImba kuti ndaiva mumwe zvinokonzera hondo mukutanga rechimakumi maviri remakore. Nhasi, nhoroondo Westphalia inozivikanwa zvikuru dzine vakawanda yeUnited mamiriro muGermany rine vanhu arambe achirema kupfuura kuJapan. Muchiitiko chino, vakawanda munharaunda yacho kufukidzwa rakasiyana hunhu hwemunhu.

nzvimbo

North Rhine-Westphalia (Nordrhein-Westfalen chepakutanga) iri kumadokero yokuGermany uye mumwe makurusa yaiona dzakabatana munyika. Kuchamhembe uye zvikamu kumabvazuva, nzvimbo iyi yakakura iri bordered ne Lower Saxony, kumabvazuva - pamwe Hessen. In rwezasi, wake "muvakidzani" ndiyo nyika Rhineland-Palatinate, uye kumavirira - venyika pedyo - Belgium uye Netherlands.

Vose nzvimbo - 34075 mativi mamita. ? km. Uchiishandisa yerera Ruhr, Rhine, EMS uye Lippe, uyewo pfupi iri yose Germany, rwizi Pader.

kwezvivako

The chinzvimbo chokufambisa muna North Rhine-Westphalia (Germany) vari chaizvo zvakanaka nokuda nzvimbo bhizimisi. Zvikurukuru pane mbiri dzemarudzi dzendege, uye mana - mudzimba European. Nokuti vanoda kufamba nemvura ndiye mukurusa munyika murwizi chiteshi chengarava, riri muDuisburg. Uyezve, nzvimbo munyika chinotipingirisha gobvu richikurukura migwagwa uye railroads unobatanidza nazvo chero nzvimbo yacho kondinendi Eurasian.

Recreational pfuma Westphalia mupfumi chaizvo uye yakasiyana-siyana, pano panouya gore vanopfuura mamiriyoni 10 vashanyi kubva pasi pose.

North Rhine-Westphalia: muzinda

Guta guru pamutemo pamusoro administrative vamapoka Germany - Düsseldorf. Uyezve, guta rino - the maindasitiri muzinda North Rhine-Westphalia, nokuti kazhinji havaiti kungofamba nzira, chinangwa iyo - the ainakidza dzinoratidza Germany. Zvisinei, mumakumi emakore achangopfuura, zvinhu zvakatanga kuchinja, uye Düsseldorf anowana zvishoma nezvishoma kukosha guru nemagariro munyika. Akatoratidza airidza nehondo dzomunyika Eurovision Song Makwikwi, uyewo kugara carnivals, mitambo uye panguva Kunstausstellungen.

Düsseldorf anogamuchira vashanyi Königsallee - Luxury Boulevard chinoyambuka zvose migwagwa nenzira pachiteshi chechitima pakati peguta. Ane zita akabatanidza Boulevard anofadza ngano: inonzi zvinoburuka kubva zvinoshamisa zviitiko yakaitika pano muna 1848. Zvadaro, muna mukoto, vakange zita Red, Prussian King Frederick William IV akanga pasi nokuninipiswa kusingaenzaniswi - Vanhu vomuguta akakanda mupfudze mambo. Nhasi, ari pakati Boulevard nematombo Canal yakashongedzwa kurutivi rumwe rutivi yakakurumbira tsime Triton.

The chikuru zvinokwezva Düsseldorf

The guta inoremekedzwa rworudyi kumahombekombe Rhine, uye kuruboshwe vanosarudzirwa nzvimbo anovaraidza uye mufashoni pakurara munzvimbo.

Vanoshanyira Düsseldorf dzinoratidza:

• Media Harbor;
• Genriha Geyne imba;
• Jägerhof Palace - Goethe Museum;
• pamusika;
• Castle Square, apo unogona kuona chivezwa "odonhera vakomana" - chiratidzo guta;
• quays wakashongedzwa unyanzvi zvinhu uye duku mapurani siyana.

Cities North Rhine-Westphalia

Iyi ndiyo imwe nyika yekare German rave richigarwa kubva panguva yakare. Vazhinji maguta mukati maro vakanga yakateyiwa pakadzika Middle Ages, uye kunyange munguva dzekare. Zvikurukuru, zvinozivikanwa kuti nhoroondo Cologne uye Aachen akatanga pamwe Roman kugarwa. Pakazosvika XIX remakore nzvimbo yaizivikanwa sezvo North Rhine Ruhr uye inobatanidza zvikuru emarasha bhizimisi muEurope.

Cologne

Chinhu chikuru kuti zvido vashanyi kushanyira nyika North Rhine-Westphalia - guta. Ava, chikuru uye mumwe mukuru Cologne kunozivikanwa sezvo mashoko guru Europe. Heano kumuzinda muzvizhinji harichadhindwi nhau uye terevhizheni. ukoshi Guru Cologne - Cathedral, kutanga yakavakwa muna XIII remakore, izvo dzimba zvinoera chokuita zvipo Magi vakauya pedyo mwana Jesu. Pasinei zvose kuparadzwa uye kuvakazve kuti vaifanira kutsungirira church, uye zvichida nemhaka kwavari, ndiyo imwe mienzaniso yakanakisisa Gothic chechi mapurani. Misoro shongwe dzaro zvinogona kuonekwa zvinenge zvapo Cologne, avo kunonyanyisa yakakwirira iri 157 m.

Kubva nhasi vanonakidza kupfuura zvinokwezva ndiye Museum chocolate. Uyezve, guta rekare Veshe dzakasiyana-siyana dzakawanda unyanzvi kuratidzira uye mitambo.

Bonn

Munguva post-hondo weboka nyika yaiva guta guru West Germany. Zviri inozivikanwa yunivhesiti kwayo uye kunokwezva vashanyi sezvo shongwe Ages mapurani.

Muenster

Guta mukuru wenyika Westphalian nyika iyo akapinda yaMakoronike zviitiko zvakakosha European nhoroondo dzakawanda. In Myunstre vanofanira kutarira muguta racho Cathedral of XIII remakore - chishamiso chaicho kuti Romanesque mapurani.

Aachen

Guta rekare uye muzinda pakavakirwa sangana chafariz uye Spa plesieroorde munzvimbo. Izvi mubatanidzwa zvinoshamisa zviwanikwa uye zvivako zvekare eras.

Other Spa nzvimbo muna North Rhine-Westphalia: Bad Iburg, Bad Salzuflen , Bad Wildungen.

History, upfumi

The riripo miganhu mamiriro North Rhine-Westphalia akabvumirwa muna 1946 maererano British nezviremera, mutaviridziro izvo mumakore iwayo akanga West Germany.

Inonzi maindasitiri mwoyo Germany, nhasi nyika ino yakava muzinda simba muzvigadzirwa kugadzirwa. Heano nyika guru engineering, simbi uye marasha-mugodhi Enterprises. Zvakanaka chinobata gobvu chokufambisa uye kukurukurirana samambure munzvimbo kukura. Zviremera Local kunyatsotevera akuteerere zvaidiwa mitemo zvezvakatipoteredza uye kutora matanho ose kuti achengetedze yakakurumbira Rhine masango.

Uri kuda Germany? North Rhine-Westphalia - ndiyo nzvimbo yakanakisisa apo nzvimbo zvinogona kuyemura kunaka German hunhu, ona zvinonakidza zvinotyisa uye mharidzo vemo chili.