Acidosis - ichi muvengi ngozi utano hwedu

Balance zvinhu mumuviri kunonyanya novimba nesimba, zvokuti hydration, izvo chokuita chitsama Urume yaunodya, muviri tembiricha, kusimba muviri uye kubviswa dzinotsanagura inokuvadza zvigadzirwa. kukanganisa kwavo chinokurwadzai kakawanda nomusoro, kurukutika, fufune uye nezvimwe zvinetso kazhinji vanogona kutsanangura acidosis. Izvi kazhinji nemhaka autointoxication (chepfu muviri chepfu kunotangira panguva dzose basa), zvichiita kuti pave nezvirwere zvizhinji muviri, kuti vasanyanye ph kuchinja kwezvinhu asidhi-chawo pakati nepakati, zvichiguma nokuwedzera acidity.

Usasiya pasina kuteerera zviratidzo wokutanga acidosis: Flushing, kushatirwa, rurimi unhani pamusoro grayish ruvara. okuzvidzivirira ava zvikuru ngozi, sezvo acidosis zvinoitawo kuti tio- zvakatipoteredza pathogenic tupukanana tusingaoneki, midziyo kukuvadza ropa, kuwedzera chirongwa atherosclerosis, inokonzera zhinji nhengo dzomukati chirwere, kukurumidza kufa.

Nemhaka zvakawandisa acidity mumuviri uri havaratidzi Kuzeyewa zvicherwa akadai magnesium, potassium, yavaibvisa, calcium nevamwe. Kushaya izvi zvinokosha zvinhu kunotungamirira nokuvhiringidzirwa kushanda dzakawanda dzinokosha nhengo, kuchinja ropa ph. Chaishanda of chinoratidza kunyange 0.1 pakati kwagara siyana 7.36-7.42 anogona kukonzera kukura acidosis uye kwazvo pathologies. Pakutanga kunokanganisa muviri kucherechedzwa, asi nguva dzose kunounza matambudziko sokushaya kutapata, hope, utera, chirwere cheshuga, kukuvara nezvimwewo zviri the retina weziso, kumwoyo, mapfupa fragility, ..

Inosimudzira muviri acidity kunokonzera kwete chete chinopedza vascular kuchinja, kuderera kwezvirongwa muviri ari chiropa mumasero, asi kunosimudzirawo paumbwe vakasununguka radicals izvo kukuvadza majini zvinhu masero, kutungamirira kukudziri- anomera uye polyps.

By ropa pamwero acidity uye mavambo kusiyanisa ndanyarara hangu uye uncompensated, gasi, asiri gasi yakavhenganiswa acidosis. kupatsanura ichi, icho kunoratidzwa nedzimwe kusiyana symptomatic mufananidzo. Saka, ndanyarara hangu acidosis kunoratidzwa yakakwirira acidity ropa, pamwe vanoshanda paakati kuna yepazasi panogumira dzose. By anozunungusa chinoratidza kuti iine acid divi richiratidzwa uncompensated acidosis.

Gas Chirwere kwakakonzerwa deducing kukwana carbon dioxide inobvisa kubva mumuviri. Akaderedza kufefetedza kunokonzera kufema nenhamo mabasa. Izvi pathological muitiro inonziwo kufema acidosis. To izvi zvinogona kukonzera nemabayo uye emphysema, obstructive Airways nezvimwe abnormalities.

Non-gasi acidosis anozviratidza nokuda kwazvo dzimwe dzisiri kugadzikana acids, kushayikwa hypercapnia, kwokutanga kuderera muropa bicarbonate. The chikuru siyana kwaro excretory exogenous uye metabolic acidosis. Chikonzero chokutanga pathological ezvinhu hwokuratidza kukundikana asidhi-chawo pachiyero zvingatora zvinodhaka, kwenguva refu kunyanya muviri, yomuropa, chiropa kukundikana, chirwere cheitsvo, anoxia, kupera muviri, malignancies nevamwe. Metabolic acidosis rakakamurwa marudzi anotevera: lactic acidosis, hyperchloraemic acidosis, ketoacidosis, kana shuga acidosis.

Kukura secretory chimiro chirwere kunokonzerwa insufficiency Urinary excretion zvigadziko kana acids. The urwere zvakawanda zvakajairika nephrosis, diffuse glomerulonephritis, nephrosclerosis. Izvi zvinonzi renal acidosis rakamuka-kamuka proximal renal tubular acidosis (chikuru zvinetso bicarbonate reabsorption ari proximal convoluted tubules); distal tubular acidosis (chikuru Acidogenesis kutyorwa avo dzazvinogara tubules); secretory acidosis (Kukundikana basa zvomudumbu hurongwa).

Exogenous acidosis kazhinji apo muviri kunokosha uwandu asidhi yeimwe (kusanganisira sezvo zvigadzirwa), non-kugadzikana acids. Kazhinji chimiro ichi wanamatira metabolic uye renal vanotaura uye chiropa. Mixed siyana acidosis zvikuru nevakawanda vanhu vachitambura kubva zvemwoyo kana pathologies ari kufema hurongwa.

Tapota ziva kuti acidosis anogona kuoneka mune kwokutanga muchimiro zhinji chirwere yawo chaiyo zviratidzo kuti murwere nemamiriro Zvinoipisisa, saka zvakakodzera nenguva kurapwa.

Rokuongorora acidosis vamwe nhamba yezvidzidzo vakapfuudzira: miedzo ropa kuti kusarudza ph-nepakati, nokukanganisika akafanana, etc. Kana kuzivisa chirwere chikuru achinyanya akabata kurapwa ake .. Panguva vapore zvazvingava akagoverwa Kuropafadza chairo alkaline zvinogadzirisa, masaja mishonga mushonga murefu.

The yakanakisisa kudzivirira acidosis - zvokudya utano. Yaitsigira divi simba riri kuonekwa chikonzero chikuru chinokonzera acidosis. Iri izwi rinoreva predominance pamusoro bhekari, confectionery uye nyama zvigadzirwa. Asi zvokudya hazvina kukwana, zviri Dzakamukurudzirawo kurovedza muviri. Mwero mutoro kunonatsiridza kufefetedza pakati mumapapu, zvichiguma panongova zvakawanda okisijeni, izvo zvinoita kuti muviri womunhu acids.