A. Bvisa. "Stranger" (kuongorora)

Nheyo dzevhangeri dzeSymbolist nhetembo dzaive huzivi hwekugadzirisa kwakasikwa, kutaura kwekusanzwisisika manzwiro nemafungiro asinganzwisisiki kuburikidza nekununurwa, kusinganzwisisiki zviratidzo. Izvo zvinonzi cryptography yeasspoken. Chechipiri chinonyanya kukosha chimiro chekufananidzira ndicho chikonzero chemimhanzi yevhesi.

Muverengi anofanirwa kujekesa zvinyorwa zvemashoko aAlexander Blok uye kutora chikamu mubasa rokusika, kuwedzera kumufananidzo wefungidziro kana kuti chirevo chepfungwa chechihedheni, nhepfenyuro kana kuti zvisingagoni kuitika zvemuumbi.

Chimwe chezvinhu zvaiitwa naBlok zvaive huzivi hweVladimir Solovyov, kubva pakunakira kubatana kwakakwana uko mubasa rake kwakauya chiratidzo chekusingaperi kwemadzimai, kana mukadzi. Nyika yakapoteredza yekutanga kwezana remakore, nemakakatanwa ayo akaipisisa uye nenjodzi dzevanhu, yakaita seyakaipa kumudetembi, naizvozvo kunyange iyo yakakosha yepuroyiki yenguva iyi yakatumidzwa.

Block. "Stranger" (kuongorora)

Somugumisiro wekudzivirira hupenyu hu "hutya," hero inonakidza yerondedzero inoita yayo, yakanaka uye inonyengedza, nyika. Kana iwe ukatora nhetembo iyo Blok yakanyora panguva iyoyo - "Stranger" - kuongorora kucharatidza kuti iwe unokwanisa kugovera mamiriro acho muzvikamu zviviri. Uye mukutanga, ine zvitanhatu zvitanhatu, nokuda kwechimwe chikonzero zvinhu zvose zvaasingadi: mhuka uye matsi mweya unopisa; Dota uye kusuruvara, mwana achichema; Vakaroorana vane ruzha vanofamba pakati pemigodhi; Cherechedzai; Lackeys uye zvidhakwa ane maziso matsvuku.

A. Blok "Stranger" (kuongorora kwechikamu chekutanga)

Nhetembo yakasikwa muna 1906. Iyi nguva yeupenyu yeBlok yakanga yakaoma - kutanga nematambudziko emhuri, kupedzisa nekuputsa nevanyori-chiratidzo. Nguva yakave yakavhiringidzikawo maererano nemagariro evanhu. Munyori wenhete haana kusiya kusimuka kwekunetseka, dambudziko rinopesana rehupenyu, izvo zvakaunza "dutu rine matsi".

Yakaberekwa semugumisiro wekusava nemafungiro asina chinangwa kuburikidza nemumisha yePetersburg uye kuenda kune Ozerki kune dacha. Zvinokudzwa uye zvinyorwa zvitsvene, uko heroine yakaisvonaka mukushamisa kwayo, inopindirwa ne quatrains-kutaura kweupenyu hwakaora mwoyo hwegamba, uyo ane shungu dzisina kuziva mumweya wake. Anotenda kuti nyika iri kufa, ichikwira murima, mugomba risina chigadziko, inoda kuponeswa. Mariri inotonga kusateerera mutemo nekusatenda.

Hero inonakidza yerondedzero yekutsvaga nzvimbo inopinda inowedzera uye inodhakwa. Iye zvino iye pachake uye shamwari, uye shamwari inonwa. Waini "inozvininipisa" uye "inonzwa". Nyika chaiyo iyo majeka, guruva, mashizha uye squealing ladies avo, risina kuremara croaking disk yemwedzi, rinopinda mumucheto apo, pa "nguva yakatarwa", Anopinda mumba.

Block. "Stranger" (kuongorora chikamu chechipiri)

Iyo hero inopokana nechokwadi chezviri kuitika. Mukuvapo kwezviratidzo zvisinganzwisisiki: kurara nehupamhi ("kurota", zindo - foggy). Chimiro chake chegamba hachikwanise kuvhara yose, mukuziva zvakakwana, kune zvimwe (musikana wekasiki wekasikana, ngowani ine chifukidzo nemhenga, ruoko mune zvindori, maziso ebhuruu). Chikamu chechipiri chinewo cheatatini matanhatu. Ikupedzisira ndiyo mugumisiro, kuguma.

Chakavanzika chechinyorwa ichi ndechokuti munhu haagoni kutaura zvakasimba kana Stranger chaiyo chaiye kana kuti anofungidzira. Bvisa kuongorora kwezvisikwa zvake, kuparara mukati mezvinhu zvinoshamisa zvemashiripiti enyika, zvichida hazvizobvumi. Hungu, hahupi kupa chero chinhu! Muverengi wose anofanira kuzvisarudzira zvose.

Unoda here kuongorora tsanangudzo? "Mutorwa", Blok, pamwe nemamwe maitembo ake, haadi kumubatsira. Zviri nani kuverenga, kunzwa, kutevera mafungiro omudetembi uye kugamuchira kubva pakurumbidzwa uye mimhanzi yemafungiro ake mufaro unoshamisa!