A. A. Ahmatova, "Ndakadzidza kuti kungoita kurarama nokuchenjera." Kuongorora nhetembo

Silver Age - nguva apo isu taigara Nikolai Gumilyov, Marina Tsvetaeva, Anna Akhmatova. Nyanduri wokupedzisira unowanzonzi rimwe chakajeka vamiririri Russian mabhuku remakore rapfuura. Vamwe mabasa ake, kusanganisira "ndakadzidza chete kurarama nokuchenjera" Anny Ahmatovoy, akava muenzaniso mabhuku kumwedzi.

oupenyu mashoko

Nyanduri ramangwana akazvarwa muna 1889 mumhuri anokudzwa. Sezvo 1905 aigara Yalta. The mai Akabviswa pano uye hanzvadzi yake pashure zvokurambana nomurume wake. Muguta rino Akhmatova uchishuva zvikuru ake yechizvarigo. Zviri pano kuti iye akamborara rudo wokutanga uye kuedza kuchengeta hwavo. Muna 1910, akava mukadzi nyanduri Nikolai Gumilyov, uye akabereka Leo mwanakomana pashure pemakore maviri. In St. Petersburg, Akhmatova nomukurumbira chaizvo. Vanhu vari nokukwezvwa rwayo, sezvakafanira utsvene, uye mabhuku mabasa. 1912 akaona kwebhuku bhuku rokutanga, mudetembi vaiuya mukurumbira. Mumwe nhetembo yaisanganisira mairi inonzi Akhmatova "Ini chete ndadzidza kurarama nokuchenjera" (ongororo iri kukurukurwa pazasi).

Hondo uye kwakatevedzana kutambudzwa nevaya kusatsaurira kwenyika uye kuti kugara Russia, Anna Akhmatova akasangana zvinobhururuka mavara. Zvirokwazvo chiremera roumambo, iye akapukunyuka kupfura murume wake wokutanga, pakadzokororwa kusungwa mwanakomana wake, njodzi zvichaitirwa shamwari. Mudetembi akafa muMoscow muna 1966.

Akhmatova uye Acmeism

Anna Akhmatova, uyewo vamwe vadetembi of Silver Age, raiva Acmeists. Ichi chitsva mabhuku muitiro akaita kukwezvwa kuteerera shoko nyanduri uye chimiro. Zvisinei, tsika achinyora nhetembo mu Acmeists aiva nyore uye zvakajeka, izvo chinosiyanisa kwavari zvakasimba kubva nhengo dzimwe nzvimbo, zvakadai okufananidzira. Mumwe chakajeka ivhu Acmeists nhetembo - detembo A. A. Ahmatovoy "Ini chete ndadzidza kurarama nokuchenjera." Zvakajeka unoratidza pachena zviri ichi kuitika: kuwirirana, conciseness uye mufananidzo. Topics kuti vanomutswa Akhmatova mu nhetembo yake, akanga akasiyana chaizvo. Love, mhuri, yokumusha, hondo, rufu - chii chero iye akanyora zvose noukuru hwake, ushingi uye kuvimbika.

Akhmatova: "Ndakadzidza kuti kungoita kurarama nokuchenjera." Analysis zvibereko zvakafanana zita

Nyanduri muupenyu hwake akasika mabasa mazhinji, vamwe vavo dzakakurumbira chaizvo pakati vaverengi. Maererano nedzimwe admirers pakati okugadzira zvinhu wevanyori uye vadetembi nguva, mumwe chakajeka mimwe yacho Silver Age nhetembo ndiko "Ini chete ndadzidza kurarama nokuchenjera" (Akhmatova). The kuongorora unobvumidza pakawanda tarenda anoratidza mudetembi Russian uye fuma mabhuku kuti nguva yose. Basa akasikwa 1912, gore nokuberekwa mwanakomana wake Leo.

Akhmatova vaverengi ari lyrical heroine - mukadzi chete uyo haana hanya matambudziko ezuva nezuva. Iye anogona kubhadhara kupfungwa kwouzivi. Lyrical heroine kunoratidza pamusoro tinongorarama kwemakore mashoma upenyu hwevanhu uye vakagadzirira ose rufu uye zvisingazivikanwi. Pakati vavariro akasuwa paakanzwa pachena inopenya uye vachifara akacherechedza.

mufananidzo uyu haana mhosva pamwe poetess, izvo panguva iyoyo zvakanga muduku uye asati akatarisana chikuru nomuedzo hwake. Panguva iyoyo sezvinorondedzerwa nhetembo, nyaya iri zvikuru chine musoro. It akabvumira kuzarura vaverengi mukadzi hunhu. Zvisinei, connoisseurs vakawanda Anny Ahmatovoy achiri kuisa chete ndege lyrical hunhu uye unhu Nyanduri.

"Ini chete ndakadzidza kurarama nokuchenjera," Anny Ahmatovoy - mumwe mabasa, izvo zvairatidza dingindira Russian hunhu. It akasimuka nekuti, pashure pemakore akawanda varoorana Akhmatova aigara yavatezvara wake Nikolay Gumilyov, uye napedyo rezvakasikwa vasingagoni asi kukanganisa okusika mweya. Description zvakasikwa akabvumira munyori kuzivisa nyika yose heroine uye nazvo yomukati. Zvinonzi zvakazadza nepfungwa rudo nokuda yechizvarigo.

Its musiki lyrical heroine nokutenda munaShe, uyo akaisa maari tariro uye akapa namashoko. Nhetembo inogona muenzaniso kukurira matambudziko oupenyu. Kusurukirwa, hunhu uye kutenda muna Mwari - ichi zvakasikwa yokuwana nayo kurwisa miedzo zvose kuti chavo achava murume.

Mushure muchato uye kuzvarwa mwanakomana, Akhmatova akati: "Ndakadzidza kuti kungoita kurarama nokuchenjera." Kuongororwa eponymous chigadzirwa anoratidza mweya mumwe mukadzi uyo mumakore kutambudzwa kuwana kunyaradzwa zvakasikwa uye nokutenda muna Mwari.

zvakawanikwa

Hapana ita nharo ndechokuti unyanzvi chaizvo raiva Anna Akhmatova. "Ini chete ndadzidza kurarama nokuchenjera" - riri kuongorora basa iri kamwe zvakare zvinoratidza vaverengi uchenjeri uye ushingi kuti mukadzi uyu akanaka vakaramba vakatendeka kwaari mwanasikana anenge, kunyange mumakore akaoma kuti Russia. Haana kusiya nyika yake yaakaberekerwa uye aiva pamwe chete vanhuwo zvavo, kunyange kana nyika Native mukutarisana nehurumende yeSoviet zvasiya navo.