4th Emir of Qatar Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani: biography

Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani akazova wechina weku Qatar mushure mekunge baba vake vachizvidira uye vakasiya basa. Kuzvidzivirira kuzvizvidira mukufarira mugari wenhaka hazviwanzoitiki mumararamiro eArabic. Zvichida kuti chikonzero chechisarudzo ichi chaiva kupararira kwemashoko ezvinzi anonzi Arab spring munharaunda yacho . Pakati pevatungamiriri vose vehurumende dzehurumende, iye zvino emir weQatar ndiye muduku.

Nhanho kusvika kune simba

Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani akanga ari kure nekutanga kune vagari venhaka, kuva mwanakomana wechipiri wechipiri mudzimai wekutonga kwamambo. Zvichida, kuitira kuti arege kuisa mwanakomana wake mukurwisana kusati kwamboita simba, baba vake vakamutumira kuBritain, kwaakagamuchira dzidzo yakanaka kwazvo. Chokutanga akazopedza chikoro chepachikoro cheSherborne, uyezve chikoro cheuto reSamshurst.

Achidzoka kumusha, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani akatanga basa rake mumauto eQatar semutyairi wemauto.

Zvisinei, ikozvino muna 2003 iye akaziviswa zviri pamutemo mugari wenhaka ye Qatari chigaro. Zvakaitika nokuti mukoma wake mukuru asina kutarisira kuti vanhu vose varambe chigaro chechigaro vachida hama yavo.

State of Qatar. Purogiramu yekushandura

Pakarepo apo Sheikh Al Thani akaziva kuti aizova mutongi wehurumende, akatanga basa rakashanda kuti achinje chifananidzo cheKatar muzvenyika yose.

Mugore rechipiri rekugadzwa kwake, mugari wenhaka Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani akatanga nhepfenyuro yehurumende Qatar Sports Investments, iyo yaifungidzirwa kunge ichibatanidzwa mukusimudzirwa kwemitambo yemitambo.

Nekushanda kwake kwekushingaira, mitsara yeAsia yeAsia yakaitwa muDhaha, umo maakaisa mari yakawanda uye mari. Pasi peutungamiri hwake, sangano reWorld Swimming Championships rakaitwa uye zvichida World Cup 2022 ichabatwa. Inofungidzirwa kuti madhora mabhiriyoni zana achashandiswa pakugadzirira zvivako zvemugodhi kuitira chiitiko chinokosha. Zvisinei, vatsoropodzi vanotaura kuti panguva yekukurukurirana kweKatar kuratidzira kukwikwidza kwacho kwakange kune uori.

Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani pachake akatungamira Komiti yeNational Olympic uye anonyatsotevera zvose zvinoitika muhupenyu hwemitambo yenyika yake. Iye ndiye muridzi wehurukuro ye "Mhando yakanakisa yemitambo yenyika yeArab."

Mukuwedzera kumitambo, iyo sheikh inofarirawo mari yehurumende uye inotungamirira Qatari kutarisira kwekutsvaga sachigaro seachigaro webhodhi revatungamiri. Mukuwedzera, anotungamirira masangano akawanda ezvakatipoteredza, Higher Education Council uye makambani ekutsvaga mari.

Kutanga kwehurumende

Musi waJune 25, 2013 Emir weKatar Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani akaratidza vavariro dzake dzekurega basa nemhuri yake uye shamwari dzepedyo. Zvisinei, mutungamiri mukuru wehurumende, mwanakomana wake muduku pane vose akazova mushure mekuzivisa kwevanhu pamusoro peizvi paTV. Nokudaro ndiko kwakatanga kutonga kwemambo mutsva wePersian Gulf.

Maererano nevakawanda vanozvimiririra, pakati pevakwikwi vake vachienda kuchigaro choumambo, Tamim akanakidza zvikuru nedzidzo dzakanaka, kunamata kwakadzika uye bhizinesi acumen. Dzimwe hama dzake dzakanga dzichida kufarira kana kunyengetera.

Panguva imwecheteyo, vamwe vanocherechedza vanodavira kuti pakutanga nzvimbo yerigari wenhaka yakanga isiri yakasimba: yakanga isingatsigwi nemapurisa uye mapurisa epachivande, ane simba rakawanda muKatar. Zvisinei, kuburikidza nekuedza kwechinda, hurumende yakakwanisa kudzivisa kupesana nekuvhiringidzika.

Nheyo yehupenyu hwakanaka

Pasinei nokuti Qatar iri pamepu yenyika inotora peninsula isinganzwisisiki muPersian Gulf, kukosha kwayo kwehupfumi hwepasi pose. Izvo zvinowanzozivikanwa kuti nyika ine imwe yenzvimbo huru yegasi yeminda, iyo inoratidzwa yakachengetedzwa iyo inenge inenge 15 muzana yenyika.

Zvinhu zvakadai zvakachengetwa zvinoita kuti hurumende yeKatar ive imwe yevatengesi vakuru vejiki yakasvibiswa yemhepo kumisika yemarudzi ose. Izvi zvinobvumira mutongi weKatari kuti atsvake hurumende yakasununguka kune imwe nyika uye kubhadhara zvakanyanya kutsoropodza mutemo wake wepamba.

Nzira isina kukodzera yemhuri

Kusiyana nababa vake, avo vasina kubhadhara hukama hwepasi pose vasingaverengeki, vachienzanisa nehumo hwepakati penyika, Tamim bin Hamid Al Thani akasarudza kutarisa pamusoro pehupenyu hweKatar.

Mumakore mashomanana ekutanga okusununguka kutonga, emir akavaka ruzivo rwemigwagwa mitsva yakapoteredza guta guru, akaisa nheyo dzekuvandudzwa kweMetro metro.

Mukuwedzera, akaedza kugadzirisa kushandiswa kwemari yehurumende, kuderedza chikamu chemashumiro ezvinyorwa uye mapurogiramu. Mari yekubhadhara kweQatar museums yakaderedzwa zvakare. Zvisinei, Emir akabhadhara zvikuru kunyanya kuchengetedzwa kwezvokudya zvehurumende.

Kutya kupararira kwekuchinja kwemaonero uye kunetseka pamusoro pokusimba kwehukama hwake, mutongi akatanga kupa vanhu vagari nezvokudya zvinodhura. Nokuda kweizvi, chirongwa chekuchengetedza kwekudya chakagadziridzwa zvakare, kuburikidza nekupi rubatsiro rwunoitwa kune makambani anoderedza kudhura kwezvokudya.

Kugutsikana kwepasi pose

Mhirizhonga yemarudzi evanhu evanhu inotyisidzirwa nekuputsa kwekodzero kodzero uye rusununguko rwevagari vemo. Qatar pamepu yenyika, iyo inoratidzwa nevanhu vanoita zvekodzero dzevanhu, haisi nzvimbo yakakosha zvikuru.

Panguva imwe chete nedzimwe maoriamori emafuta munzvimbo iyi, akava chikamu kune chibvumirano chenyika dzakawanda pamusoro pemhosva yezvakaipa pamusana pokunyomba chero gavhuna chero upi zvake wenharaunda paInternet. Nokudaro, Qatar yakapinda mukibhu yehurumende iyo inoranga vagari vayo nekuda kwematongerwe enyika.

Asi kupesana kwekodzero dzevagari varo haisi iye chete unyanzvi hunoitwa namambo wechidiki zvakakwana. Pamativi ose, pane zvinyorwa zvese zvekuti nyika yeKatar inotsigira maIslam. Somuenzaniso, maererano neThe Times, hurumende yake yaibhadhara mari yevapanduki veSyria kwemadhora anodarika mabhiriyoni. Nokudaro, Emir Tamim inofungidzirwa somumwe wevaya vanobatanidzwa mukusunungura hondo yeropa renyika muSiria, avo vane vati vatova mazana ezviuru zvevanhu, mamiriyoni akawanda vari kutenderera munyika dzakavakidzana kana kuisa upenyu hwavo pangozi kuti vaende kuEurope.

Kutaura nezveKatar, vatori venhau uye vadziviriri vekodzero dzevanhu havamboperi nenyaya yemamiriro ekushanda kwevashandi vasina kodzero dzose, asi vanoramba vachidzvinyirirwa uye vasarurwa.

Emir Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani nemudzimai wake

Mumuchato wake wokutanga, Tamimu akapinda kwenguva yakareba nyika isati yava nhaka, muna 2005. Mudzimai wake wokutanga aiva mukoma wekutanga, uyo ane vana vana, mukuru wavo akaberekwa muna 2006.

Vamwe vanasikana vaviri uye vanakomana vaviri vakaberekerwa mambo kubva kumukadzi wake wechipiri, mukunda we Qatari mubatsiri muJorodhani.

Muna 2014, sheikh akazvitora mudzimai wechitatu, uyo aive nemumwe mwanakomana.