Britain mureza. Nhoroondo uye zvinoreva mureza

Pari, mureza British chinhu zvinopfuura chete chiratidzo chakasimba umambo. Magnets a, zvipo, mabhegi, T-shirts uye kunyange andapeni pamwe rinodhindira mureza Albion vava kusimba akurumbira munyika.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

Kubva Evhangeri tinoziva kuti vadzidzi vaJesu pashure akwira akaenda kutakura shoko raMwari pasi pose. Mamwe masayendisiti anodavira kuti muBritain vakashanyira vaapostora mutsvene Petro naPauro, asi uchapupu hwavo basa munyika iyi kunyora nezvavo. Asi mukoma hwoMuapostora Peter, kutambudzirwa kutenda mutsvene Andrey Pervozvanny, aiva musande aive Scotland iri pamutemo vaiona. Muapostora akanga anofungidzirwa pamuchinjikwa pamusoro muchinjikwa oblique uye mufananidzo muchinjikwa chena yakanga hwakapararira kare muzana remakore rechigumi nemana.

How zvakanga

Britain mureza ane refu uye dzinonakidza nhoroondo. Vazhinji dzekare vanodavira kuti munguva XIII remakore, panguva ropa hondo pamwe Wales, muchinjikwa waishandiswa sezvo chiratidzo chenyika yaizivikanwa vomuJerusarema. Yakanga pasi chiratidzo ichi crusading Knights akarwa vaMuslim, vachiedza kuita kuchinjwa guta dzvene nesimba Church yechiKristu. Hazvina muchinjikwa ichi, hunonziwo muchinjikwa St. Georgiya Pobedonostsa, uye yaiva chiratidzo Albion rokutanga. Pakutanga ari XVI remakore, mufananidzo wake ikaonekwa mureza jira.

Pamuchinjiko Saint Patrick

Nhoroondo British mureza ane pedyo ukama nechitendero. Chinonyanya airemekedzwa mutsvene vaiona uye anonzi achiri hafu-kunozivikanwa Saint Patrick, uyo, maererano nengano, vakauya achinyorera Ireland, uye panguva imwecheteyo adzingwa pachitsuwa nenyoka. Great rwoumishinari dambudziko zvakanaka Mutsvene Church. Britain mureza anosanganisa michinjikwa matatu, rimwe iro - dzvuku muchinjikwa diagonal St. Patrick. Panzira, maererano imwe shanduro, ichi ndicho chiratidzo zviratidzo St. Patrick kuti Order, iro rakaumbwa mukupera XVIII remakore. Vatsigiri rechipiri shanduro vaidavira kuti rakanga rakumbirwa kubva nguvo maoko Fitzgerald; Uyezve, zvinofungidzirwa kuti muchinjikwa Saint Patrick ndiro chinhu asi sechiratidzo sezvakarayirwa Garter, iyo racho wakanga wakarerekera pane necheparutivi rworwendo 45.

munhoroondo ukoshi

Britain mureza chinhu chihombe munhoroondo ukoshi. Chokutanga, hazvina inomirira mubatanidzwa zvose zvina enyika munyika, ava kunzi United Kingdom (Wales, Northern Ireland, Scotland, uye, chokwadi, England), uye anonzi "Yunion Dzhek", iro rinoreva "kubatana mureza". Nezveshoko Mabviro ezwi rokuti "Jack" chaiitirwa vazhinji kukakavadzana. To musi, vanyori venhau vakatenderana kuti ichi chinhu mutero kuna tsika gungwa, nokuti mureza pakutanga kushandiswa chete gungwa pakufamba. Panowo pane shanduro mbiri, uye sei kuti kuitora, vanyori venhau vasati vasarudza.

First: Jack rakashandurwa kuti Chirungu rinoreva "uta chikepe mureza." Kusarudza wechipiri zvikuru kudanana: "Jack" - diminutive zita rokuti Jakobho, uye Jakobho. Ndizvo zita ramambo, uyo akakwanisa ibatane England uye Scotland.

ukoshi zvinhu

Sezvinoratidzwa dzakawanda mifananidzo, Britain mureza michinjikwa michinjikwa matatu:

- Red paupamhi yakarurama muchinjikwa pamusoro chena kumashure (pamuchinjiko St. George, chiratidzo England).

- Squint Red Cross, riri pamusoro chena pamuchinjikwa (pamuchinjiko Saint Patrick, Ireland kuti chiratidzo).

- the diagonal chena muchinjikwa (muchinjikwa St. Andrew, Scotland kuti chiratidzo).

Chirevo mureza Wales haisati ichiwanika hurukuro kuti jira zvakakwirira nguva nenzvimbo imwe zvetsika Welsh dhiragoni, nguva nenguva kuitika.

Meaning namaruva

Pamutemo Britain mureza anotanga nhoroondo yaro kubvira pakutanga XVII remakore, uye kutaura zvazviri, kubva 1603. Ndipo apo Scottish King James VI nhaka Chirungu choushe uye akava King James I. April 12 uye anzverwa mwero itsva, yava kuzivikanwa Yunion Dzhek - UK mureza State, kukosha ruvara kuti anozivikanwa pasi rose. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kutsuka ruvara mhuri youmambo, uye chena kunoratidza kutambura tsvene kuurayirwa kutenda Andreya Pervozvannogo. Kana rwebhuruu ruvara, ndiko mutero kuna nhoroondo - pakutanga, ari XV remakore, mureza aiva mutema background.

The British vanozivikanwa munyika yose kwete chete nokuda Rumhangapanga kwayo pachinhu chipi itsva, asi chokwadi kuti kuremekedzwa zvitsvene tsika yemadzitateguru avo. Zvose kuti neimwe nzira chokuita hurumende zviratidzo, pfungwa akabhadhara. Saka, nhasi Albion mazororo rwakazvitsaurira kuna Flag Day. Ukomba vari akasungirirwa kubva mahwindo mumazuva inokosha:

• vachikudza kuberekwa mhuri youmambo;
• pachiitiko hwomukova mhemberero yeParamende;
• pazuva wegore negore womuchato raMambo;
• pachiitiko Commonwealth Day.

Pfungwa, ndiko chete panguva Pakutanga, zvose zvinoita kuvhiringidza kudaro. The Anglo-Saxons - vanhu vanoteerera vaitofanira pfungwa, uye zviri zvakakwana pachena tsika dzavo, unyanzvi uye nhoroondo.