1 Peter chinzvimbo kuchinja uto

The vatorwa Politika Petra I chaiva chinzvimbo. Mambo muduku Russian vaishuva kuwana kupinda makungwa kuti murege -oma kuti umambo hwake kwazvo. Kuitira kuzadzisa zvinangwa izvi, uye rwaiitwa dzakakomba muchiuto kuchinja Peter 1, izvo zvakazoita muuto simba wakasikwa. MuRussia, pane hondo dzose pasi Peter. Maererano yemakambani data, mavambo ayo kuvaka kwakatanga muna 1699 - muchiuto kuchinja Peter. King akarayira, sezvamakaropafadzwa zvinokonzera regiments vave kuzivikanwa.
The echiShinto kunovhima basa vanhu vaiva vagari vakasununguka uye akagamuchira muhoro gore muna uwandu rubles gumi; datochnyh vanhu vanodana vaiendeswa uye basa kubva vanhuwo zvavo. The muchiuto kwacho vaiendeswa akatsunga muchiuto kuchinja Peter Mukuru, kubva wemamongi vanhuwo zvavo kubva 25 mamita aiva pinza, vakuru, uyo akashanda muhurumende muuto Russian kunouya makubhiti 30 rimwe pinza, Navakuru-varimi, vakamboshanda muchiuto, akapiwa makubhiti 50 mumwe pinza.

Munguva apo vakaperekedza mauto Peter 1 (Makore 1699-1725) nadzurudzo 53 vanopinza chaiitirwa. Vaiendeswa, uyewo vana vavo vakaberekwa panguva basa muuto Imperial nababa vavo, wasunungurwa serfdom. Zvisinei, zvichaitika kune pinza yaiva upenyu vanoshumira hondo Russia Great. Kuruboshwe rwake, mumwe pinza aiva rinokosha chitambi achipupura pamusoro dambudziko rake. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti vakanga wakabudiswa yunifomu uye nezvombo, uye vakanga chaizvo kudzidziswa zvechiuto.

Levy maitiro yakaitika nguva Petra Velikogo yakaumbwa makore mashanu pamusoro. Pakazopera rekutonga yeRussian chevaux muuto reRussia zvasvika varwi 318,000. Masoja uye vatariri vehondo aifanira kuva noruzivo kuti proactive uye anozvibata. Izvi zvinhu chinhu chinokosha chinodiwa chero hondo.

"Mirayiro Military" yakabudiswa muna 1716 uye haana kumbochinja kwemakore anopfuura makore 150. Maererano naye varwi uchava nevarikutonga uye anozvibata, navatariri - akazvimirira uye tichishingaira. The vemauto kuchinja Peter 1 rinosanganisira chinoshingaira chokudzidzisa vatariri uto Russian. Somugumisiro, uto Russian wava mumwe akasimba muna Europe. Great Northern War aiva chinoratidza ichi.

Uyezve, pamwe mawa kusikwa uto dzose Russian mberi uye kuvakwa Russian rengarava. By 1702 23 ngarava dzakavakwa Voronezh, ngarava 28 uye zvakawanda nemidziyo zviduku. Zvisinei, anosuruvarisa njodzi Azov rengarava yaiva: chikamu zvikepe akatengeswa kuti Turkey sechikamu zvachose kuparadzwa. Zvisinei, kare muna 1703, zvakanga yakavakwa kuBaltic guru Olonets shipyard. MuGungwa reBaltic chaiyo kukwirira Great Northern War Russian rengarava zvaisanganisira zvikepe 22, frigates mashanu uye nhamba zvikepe zviduku kadikidiki uye zvikepe. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti pakazopera rokutonga Peter wokuRussia rengarava vakaverenga varume zviuru makumi matatu. Ndokusaka vemauto kuchinja Peter 1 uye vaiva nenguva chaizvo uye zvibereko. Pamusana kwavari, Russia akakwanisa zvinobudirira kuNorthern hondo kupedza uye afarirwe kuwana kugungwa.