Zvinetso zviri dzidzo iri akapoteredza Heritage kd Ushinsky

The dambudziko dzidzo yechikoro - mumwe chimbi matambudziko enguva yedu. State Program "Education. Ukraine of XXI remakore." "Pfungwa dzidzo yevana uye vechidiki vari National dzidzo hurongwa", "National Doctrine dzidzo chiitiko XXI remakore ari Ukraine." nemamwe magwaro usimbise National wezwi dzidzo ano. Muchirevo chechinyorwa chino, zvinokosha pedagogical pfungwa hunoshamisa Ukrainian mudzidzisi K. D. Ushinskogo, maonero ake pamusoro kugutsikana dzidzo pachikoro.

Chinoumbwa nezvinhu zvakawanda nhaka mudzidzisi, akadzidza zvakadzama nemasayendisiti. Zvisinei, pfungwa Ushinsky Optimization kudzidzisa, updating zviri dzidzo, mibvunzo National pokutanga nzira kuti dzidzo kuramba akakodzera, zvinoda hwakadzama ngwariro. Saka, chinangwa chedu pakudzidza ndiko kuongorora pedagogical nhaka Ushinskogo maonero ayo pamusoro kugutsikana dzidzo pachikoro.

Hwaro hwavo yedzidzo gadziriro musayendisiti akaisa pfungwa dzidzo nyika, tichifunga kuti mwana kubvira vachiri vaduku vanofanira kugamuchira chinobatanidza tsika yenyika, kudzidza mutauro wavo waamai kuburikidza dzemadzinza zviratidzo chiratidzo hurongwa kuburikidza pachavo tsika dzavo, ngano.

Ushinsky akaratidza kuti kwakadaro yokutaura kuti dzidzo, dzidzo mwana kunoita kuti chinokosha mupfungwa, tsika, anovandudza National uye nyika manzwiro. Munyaya inoti "Native Shoko" Ushinsky akaona kukosha mai rurimi pakati somunhu chinokosha National dzidzo mwana, achimuti "rudzi mudzidzisi mukuru", "mukuru wamarudzi chipangamazano," "haazombotaurwi apo yemo - vanhu ikoko".

Mune zvaakanyora, "Munhu sezvo nyaya dzidzo", "Amai Rurimi", "Basa racho mupfungwa nepakudzidzisa", "Vana World" uye vamwe. Mudzidzisi akarumbidza chevarwere pedagogy, akadana kwazvo uye misoro kudzidza rokudzidzisa ruzivo vanhu.

Cherechedza kuti zvinoshanda peji rine akanakisisa mimwe ngano: zvirevo, mashoko, namano, rurimi twisters, nziyo, chevarwere Ngano, etc ..

Ushinsky vakarwira kwomuzvarirwo kodzero mumwe rudzi kuti yayo National chikoro, National dzidzo hurongwa. Muchirevo chechinyorwa chino, zvinokosha anoteerera basa "On kudikanwa kuti Russian chikoro Russian" umo munyori zvirimo, nomusoro mharidzo anodana kuburikidza "pre-emptive, zvakawanda zveBhaibheri yokumusha" uye kuti Ukrainian Ukrainian Ukrainian chikoro pahwaro Ukrainian zveBhaibheri ruzivo. Saka, dzidzo inodiwa nekuivaka, kunyanya kana tichifunga National peculiarities vana, zvinhu kusvika kune sangano hwokusika-kutsvaka oparesheni, anoteerera pakukura chikoro vemo nhoroondo.

The unyanzvi nhaka Ushinsky anoramba kukosha kwayo kuti ano pedagogical nesayenzi, pano tinowana vazhinji zvokudya, izvo, kuva dzinokosha, kubatsira kunzwisisa zviri nani mwana unhu, kukonzera Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri kusarudza nzira dzayo kukura, updating zviri dzidzo yechikoro National hwaro.