Yuriyu Dolgorukomu Monument muMoscow. The Monument Yuriyu Dolgorukomu muna Kostroma

Kunyange farira moskvoved asingakwanisi zita nhamba chaiyo Zvivako zviri guta guru munyika yedu. Zvenzombe hukuru siyana shongedza kana akapamba redu guru. Vakazvitsaurira kuna kunozivikanwa unhu uye munhau zvikuru. The siyana kuitira guru kuti hazvibviri kuti utsanangure zvose. Kubva dzakateyiwa dzavo ndinototsvaka pa Vanopfuura anozivikanwa vanachiremba, vezvikepe, vanyori, kuipandukira, masayendisiti, vavezi vemabwe, vatongi uye kunyange muvambi guta rino rakanaka, riri redu guru.

Kusvikira pakati rokupedzisira remakore musi Tverskaya Square vakanga vakasiyana Monuments of Moscow, asi mugumo wavo yakanga kare kwete, sokuvapo guta guru munyika, kwakasarudzwa tisingatauri rinokosha pamwero yayo-gore 800 gore. Pashure pehondo, zvakanga wokutanga pamwero mukuru pamutambo, rinova akaronga kuti rokwe edzesero unotevera gore mhemberero yacho - rechimakumi matatu gore yaOctober Revolution. Panguva iyoyowo, uye shongwe Yuriyu Dolgorukomu muMoscow rakaumbwa, iyo inogara pano uye zvinofadza ziso vaenzi uye nevagari, sezvo muganhu guru.

A Nhoroondo shoma

Zvinonzi ichaongororwa kuti guta guru munyika yedu rakaumbwa muna 1147, asi musi uyu ndiye chete panotanga kutaurwa nawo yaMakoronike. Kutaura zvazviri, vanyori vezvakaitika kare aitoziva kuti panzvimbo ino paiva musha makore zana dzinenge mbiri pamberi Dolgoruky, saka chigaro muchinda wake vakasagona. The chete chakavanzika haisi kugadzirisa kuti ikozvino - ndiyo kuvakwa kugarwa; kana rakadzikwa pamwe Yuri, kana pamberi. Kunyange zvakadaro, musi uyu wava zvetsika, uye mufananidzo Prince akabhadhara vainyatsotarisirwa.

Kutanga shongwe

A gore asati mhemberero tichayeuka Stalin kuti kurayira rwendo yakarongwa wokuUkraine guta nechinangwa kuwana zvasara Yuriya Dolgorukogo. Kumusoro kwayo kwaiva ANODZIDZA uye matongo Gerasimov. Maererano nepfungwa musoro wehurumende, panguva mhemberero yaiva kutora woisa reburial guruva. Asi kudzidza panzvimbo nezvenzvimbo pamutemo kuvigwa yomuchinda, zvakanzi vakawana kuti zvakanga venhema.

Mugore iroro makwikwi pakaziviswa kuti chirongwa akanakisisa pamusoro izvo shongwe Yuriyu Dolgorukomu muMoscow achaparadzwa aurayiwe. Pasinei kuriita ane vavezi vemabwe dzenyika, yakanga yakanakisisa Orlov, uyo akanga achishanda kushanda porcelain akanaka uye mapurasitiki zvachose vaiita akakura chivezwa. Basa iri nomuvezi akanga paakavapa ari Stalin Prize - inonyanya mubayiro panguva iyoyo.

Career simuka Orlova. The ngano pamusoro Nezvekwakabva shongwe

With pachake Kupinda kwakaita womutungamiri basa risingazivikanwi wemifananidzo akatanga kukura nokukurumidza. Zvino pfupi pakati kuguma Second World War uye kutanga "chando". Vanotaura vanoti panguva kunopfuurira kwemasimba chevarwere uri kune American mumiriri aifarira dope cockerel, rakanyorwa Orlov. Molotov akamupa chitoyi, nepo munyori akavimbisa kuti veko Muzinda Pioneers. Panoperera ari kuratidza Orlov akasarudza kuwanazve zvaitika zvisikwa zvavo, uye akanyora tsamba musangano iri kuratidzwa, asi mugumisiro tsamba iyi hakuna kupiwa. Naizvozvo, Makondo tsamba kwokunyunyuta kuna Stalin. Zviitiko izvi rakaenderana kusiya Keteni Resimbi, uye Molotov guru nekurova kuti chii akasarudza mapiyona Soviet pamusoro American Wenyika yave akaronga.

Pashure paizvozvo, vakuru muvezi aida kuita chirongwa hwaakange shongwe Yuriyu Dolgorukomu muMoscow achaparadzwa aurayiwe. Asi nokuti kuti Orlov akanga asina ruzivo, dzakanga dzakabatanidzwa nayo uye Sponsors kuvhiringa Antropov.

Panewo shanduro kuti munyori akakunda mumakwikwi, uye chirongwa dzake rainzwika Moscow (mufananidzo wakatorwa munyaya) ndiye akabudirira zvikuru.

Nokubvumira wokupedzisira shanduro shongwe. Another ngano

Pashure kunyatsoongorora muenzaniso kubva mutungamiri mubvunzo pamusoro nei Prince unogara pachigaro hachi, kwete stallion kuti aizopa mufananidzo muvambi romurume guru. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, hachishandi vakanga pakarepo vakachinja ose anodiwa. Mumazuva Khrushchev, nyaya iyi yaiva mhando kuenderera.

Bookmark Monument

Yuriyu Dolgorukomu Monument muMoscow wakaradzikwa panguva kupemberera 800th gore kuvambwa guru. Pasinei mhemberero kwakaitika, guta haangaoni nokukurumidza kuona kuti shongwe, kunyanya nemhaka anokakavara chaiye Orlova. Ake co-vanyori rakamuidza kuti agutsikane kuti haisi nguva duku epurasitiki mitoo kushandiswa akakura unyanzvi. Mukuwedzera, nomuvezi dzose aipesana nemasimba, avo pamusoro kuda kwake vangada kutaura panguva shongwe nehurumende yeSoviet, asi pano munyori akadzivirira pfungwa yake maonero. Uye mari yakanga isina kukwana nokuti yatanga panguva dzakawanda zvirongwa, pakati raiva kuvakwa Stalin kuti nhurikidzwa dzakawanda.

Monument kuna Yuri Dolgoruky. kuwanikidza

In vaitamba mutambo ezvinhu makore manomwe chete kubva pakuvambwa kwayo, pakuvhurwa shongwe. Zvinonzi pana Mytishchi chirimwa uye guta bhajeti, yaiita mashanu rubles mamiriyoni nehafu. Sezvo vanyori vezvakaitika kare vasina ruzivo yakarurama pamusoro pezvakaita muchinda, nemhaka vanyori akazviratidza pamberi pedu nemufananidzo magamba Russian, nhovo chiratidzo Georgiya Pobedonostsa, uye pamusoro muviri dzokurwa.

Kostroma. History nheyo

Kupfuura unoshamisa uye akanaka guta, mumwe vamiririri Golden Ring nyika, kusanganisira maguta ekare nyika yedu, ndiye Kostroma. Makore mashanu chete pashure nheyo guru yemberi zvakanzi kuvakwa Volga ndatenda Yuriyu Dolgorukomu. Iye zvinganaka shanduro guru wenhoroondo Tatishchev, uyo akabatanidza chiitiko kune simba basa Prince iri kuchamhembe-kumabvazuva kunyika. Ndokuisa guta panguva kwidza munyika Yuri Kazan Bulgars. Asi uchapupu achinongedzera chokwadi, pane, sezvo pasina kururamiswa, uye dzimwe shanduro Education.

Masayendisiti achiri haagoni kusvika tabvumirana kuti kwakabva zita reguta. Zvimwe anobva zita rerwizi Bonfire iro nzvimbo iyi inomira. Asi pamwe ichi, pane dzimwe hypotheses.

To musi, Kostroma iguta diki asi zvakanaka kunyatsobudirira, riri inozivikanwa kuti chiedza indasitiri, uye mamwe mabhizimisi. guta rino anzi Dzinde imba youmambo, uye kuti Maiden akaberekwa pano.

Monument kuti muvambi reguta

In nokuonga muvambi waro pashure mhemberero yacho 850th gore guta raiva shongwe Yuriyu Dolgorukomu, iyo ichangobva rinonzi Soviet, uye ikozvino nharaunda Ascension. Chokwadi yakatarwa uye akanga akamirirwa kwenguva refu nguva kwakaitika kunokwana vakawanda kutsigira nemari.

Uye chiitiko ichi akanga pashure kushanyirwa Patriarch seizvi Alexy II, uyo akapa Kostroma Kamudzira pamwe nenyika yatorwa kuvigwa nzvimbo Duke. Of shongwe kuti mhemberero nedzokuisa nheyo ibwe kwakaitika, zvitsvene Archbishop Alexander. Pashure chiitiko ichi, vagari vazhinji vakatarisa sezvo zamirotochil wakaisa monolith.

It sokunge shongwe muvambi Kostroma

The kukura shongwe vari mikuru. It anoyera matani mana, uye kureba Shongwe mana nehafu mamita. Mashoko kubva icho chinoitwa, - yendarira chemhando yepamusoro. A chirongwa kuti kusika shongwe Yuriyu Dolgorukomu (yaifananidzira kuruboshwe), ndowenyika inozvikudza Moscow muvezi, anozivikanwa nokuda basa rake (kupora "Mushandi uye Collective Farm", shongwe Chaliapin) VM Tserkovnikov. Ake co-vanyori vaiva Kadyberdeev Artist uye akitekiti Morozov.

Quite hombe yendarira chivezwa, uko kunomiririrwa interconnected welds zvikamu gumi dzakaumbwa Kazan. basa iri kwemwedzi anopfuura maviri.

The Monument achimiririrwa agere pachigaro choushe Grand Duke. Achitaura chokuti munguva pfupi iri kutevera, neguta itsva ichange pano, iye anotatamura pamberi rworudyi. Kufanana muchinjikwa muruoko rwake rworuboshwe akabata munondo Dolgoruky, kusimbisa kuti akauya pano somukundi, asi kwete murwi. Monomakh chivharo decorates musoro muchinda wacho. A shongwe zuva shimmers ichipenyera akafanana vachikanda chendarama. Izvi zvinoitwa nokuda chaihwo sandblast nzira randinogara kuchenesa nejecha chairo.

Nhasi, nharaunda umo shongwe Yuriyu Dolgorukomu muna Kostroma, ndiyo nzvimbo tsvene rakakurumbira nokuda zvose vomuguta vaenzi muguta.