Vologda Lace Museum: mapikicha uye wongororo

Sezvo redu guru, muna 1147 kokutanga anotaurwa yaMakoronike Vologda. Resi Museum, iyo ichakurukurwa, vaduku zvikuru. Chakazarurwa 2010, musi 3 November.

Vologda miziyamu

Pakati peguta, pedyo Kremlin, kuti zvinoshamisa runako uye hunova yacho miziyamu kwamagwaro. Wekare ibwe Kuvakira Kuratidzirwa nyika yakakurumbira Vologda resi akapa. Resi miziyamu (kero :. Kremlin Square, 12) anogona akashanya musi upi zuva, kunze Monday uye Chipiri. Tikiti mutengo nokuti nevakura 200 rubles. Pahwaro pakagadzwa ikashamisa rokusika workshop, chitoro, rimwe Datenroku uye yokudzidzira.

nguva ipi iri kutoitwa Museum of resi muna Vologda? Okutanga maawa vari dzinokodzera vaenzi. Hazvina yakazaruka kubva gumi mangwanani kusvikira shanu o'clock manheru. vatungamiriri vake Russian, Chirungu uye chiFrench, pamwe mubereko uye yakadzama ruzivo hurukuro pamusoro nomucheka art kurukiswa resi.

The pakuonekwa miziyamu

Lace Museum (Vologda), uyo kare odzokera zvishoma kupfuura makore matanhatu, yakavhurwa nemijenya mubati Vologda nharaunda Ve Pozgalev kushandisa muna 2008. Riri munzvimbo ine nhurikidzwa mbiri ibwe chivakwa - shongwe ine mavakirwo XIX remakore. nzvimbo Its ndeimwe namazana mashanu paupamhi mamita. Kubva kwematunhu uye yeUnited zvemari kuti kudzorerwa kwaro uye pakusikwa pashoo rakachengetedzwa dzinounzwa anenge matatu namakumi miriyoni rubles.

Nhengo Artists Union of Russia, Vologda mugadziri SM Ievlev akaziva ake hwokudhirowa kugadzira. Pamusana zvose zvinoitwa makore maviri akawana Vologda Lace Museum.

Chikuru buri akanga akapindwa vamiririri Austria, Germany, Belgium, Poland uye France, uyewo kurapa RF IC, mubati V. Pozgalev, musoro muguta Vologda, vevatariri.

Anomirirwa mune miziyamu?

Pauriri wokutanga pane dzimba mbiri umo kuchinja, uye vatariri kuratidzira. Pano vashanyi kuona antiikki European resi, yakapiwa Mai Mick Furisko uye kuratidzwa mutsa kubva kuunganidzwa Madame Ruth Shaydegger-Mayer. Kufarira ndiye Category inoratidzirwa - kugadzira resi mune zvinhu hwemashiripiti

uyewo Uriri yakavhura chiduku Ndiwe chitoro apo unogona kutenga yepakutanga mabasa, akaita chimwe chete kopi. Separate nzvimbo dzinounzwa kuti rokusika workshop uye mukirasi. Zvichaita sei kuti maturusi resi, bata makirasi pamusoro kugadzira resi. Pashure rokuenda huru miziyamu kwemasimba pasi wechipiri, apo mazana matanhatu mativi metres kwenharaunda, iwe chokutyira ari café pasi pauriri, mudye kofi pamberi kuuya mugwagwa musha. Zviuru zvevashanyi gore negore anotora Vologda resi Museum kwakakurumbira nevashanyi kubva kupfuura kure kumatunhu munyika.

Enfilade pauriri chechipiri

dzimba vasere huru kwamagwaro, izvo zvinoratidza zvose Exhibits mazana manomwe munhevedzano yokuverengwa kwenguva. The kamuri rokutanga - "European resi nzvimbo" - anoratidza sei unyanzvi resi akazvarwa Western Europe: Spain, France, Germany uye Belgium, Slovakia uye Poland.

Rwendo kuburikidza dzimba dzose miziyamu anoramba akaisa dzechitendero zvinhu XVII - XIX emakore. Atova XIII remakore, namadzibaba edu aiziva resi, sezvinoratidzwa Hypation Chronicle. Dangwe uye kupfuura zvinodhura Exhibits zvinochengetwa Vologda kwatiri. The miziyamu ane dzakaunganidzwa resi, iyo yakatanga kusvika XVII remakore. Izvi yakasiyana zvigadzirwa vari yakarukwa kubva goridhe kana sirivha shinda, rinonzi GIMP. The anga saka nguva yakawanda uye rakaoma, kuti rwakanga rwakakura mumutauro wokuRussia mune zvishoma chaizvo zvinoitwa shoko "dawdle." Izvi norwonzi kwaiyerwa, uye nokudaro vaone mutengo wavo. Kunzwisisa kwakaita basa haina kukanganiswa. Guides ndinokuudzai kuti shoko "resi" rinobva pashoko rechiito "kuti vakombe". Mumazuva iwayo, neminhenga refu kuyera matepi, izvo zvino vasonanidza kune madhirezi, namaapuroni, andapeni.

On chikumbiro chaiyo vakanga vasonanidza nhoroondo zvokupfeka, iyo zvino yakashongedzwa resi zvigadzirwa. Zvose izvi runako anoratidza horo "Lace mu murimi mudiki koshitomu", iyo inoratidza yakashongedzwa murimi mudiki uye dzomumaguta zvipfeko.

A nzira anoita vashandi unyanzvi, sei akazviratidza wokutanga Russian chipa tambo kubva furakisi, kwakajeka uye hunogara, taura ruzivo rwokuparidza vakapofumara. Vanotsanangurawo kuti kuva nebasa unoparadza nguva iyi. Anoyeuka uye anokoshesa vanatenzi vake vokutanga, anoziva kwavari zita Vologda. Resi miziyamu yakatsaurirwa kuna kuratidza zvigadzirwa zvavo nomumwe storefronts. Kuita yakamanikana uye rakapamhamha matepi (ndeiya yakaita resi) Expert Anfiya Bryantseva nani. Hwava, pamwe chete nomwanasikana wake Sophia micheka capes, uketani pamusoro chaiyo "Vologda tsika", vachidzidzisa vagari veguta yakapoteredza misha iyi sainzi runonyengera. Kunyange yomunharaunda nemasisita vasiyana nyaya.

prewar hove

Pashure pokuchinja Lacemaker akava nyore chaizvo kuti "dzokubvisa" rwebhuruu dzokurukisa neparafini okuvimba. Vose zvavo, ichiparara, vaiva vashandi musha anotsanangura. chikoro First nokuti resi akasikwa nokuti zvakavanzika zvizhinji vakarasika. Makore maviri gare gare, muna 1930, iye akaonekwa Vologda resi Union - mashanu resi cooperatives. Kubvira muna 1935, vakatanga kushanda achitungamirirwa vemifananidzo akasika yepakutanga mazano nokuda ukomba, tablecloths, napkins, uketani. Nokuti zvinhu huru, dzakadai makwara, neminhenga mapatani chokuita kwemaindasitiri munyika.

Vakatanga kuonekwa shanu-zvakajeka nyeredzi, ndege, Portraits nevatungamiriri. Vazhinji, vazhinji panguva ino neminhenga resi. Nokuti gore - kusvikira makiromita mazana manomwe! Uye mumwe zviuru zana chidimbu nhumbi. Kana kuchinjwa kuti uremu, zvinoitika kuti mari iyi yakawandisa matani anoda kusvika makumi maviri nemashanu nerwodzi. Uye akawandisa raida nembambo, makadhibhokisi Skolkov neparafini okuvimba. mabasa awa ose pre-hondo uye pre-echimurenga uri vachinyatsoongorora vakachengetedzwa muna hwakavigwa mumakamuri ari ethnographic dhipatimendi yeko nhoroondo Museum uye muruoko Museum of Lace. Vologda, anochengeta tsaru zvigadzirwa, rinopa vemifananidzo ayo zvakasimbisa kusikwa mapatani chitsva uye nemamwe.

Kusanganisa vatenzi

Muna 1930, norwonzi zvose, uye paiva vanopfuura zviuru makumi mana, vakanga vakabatana mu Vologda resi Union. A kambani akasika 1960-m, inonzi "Snowflake". All tsika dzakare, izvo zvakagadzirwa resi zvakachengetedzwa. Very kuziva uye ndezvokuti yakanaka Museum inoratidza Exhibits ose resi (Vologda). The Photo pazasi chinoratidza hariperi mupfungwa vashandi vane unyanzvi.

The kambani anopa zvakawanda yakasiyana dzomutengo zvinhu kuti miziyamu. Vanosangana muone kure vaenzi.

Reviews

Vakawanda vevaya akashanyira Vologda, kwete akateerera zvinoshamisa uye tarenda Museum of Lace. Vaenzi vari zano kuti bhuku munhu runobudirira, ipapo erudite mutungamiriri vachakuudza pamusoro ekare Fisheries zvizere. Huru uchikwezvwa Vologda, kuwana vashanyi - a resi runako rukuru, kwete Vologda ruomba wakavezwa rusvingo. Unoshamisa uye makuru ukomba uye zviduku siyana (uketani).

Hazvina kuwana yekare Vologda resi. Kunaka Russian North, kurukana kupinda eitsvo shinda, zvinoshamisa uye zvinofadza vakadzi kwete chete Russian. Iye Hunokunda kupoterera nyika, kuhwina mibayiro panguva kuratidzira dzakawanda.