Vladimir Borovikovsky: Portrait Lopukhina. History zvakasikwa, Portrait tsananguro

Tenzi mukupera namasere uye mangwanani namapfumbamwe remakore, Vladimir Lukich Borovikovsky - emhizha, iyo kazhinji seva nguva sentimentalism. Yaiva nguva apo zvakanga mufashoni kuchema pamusoro ndima zvinonyauka akanaka ruva uye shiri kuimba, kunakidzwa zuva kusvika parinonyura.

A nguva apo vasikana vakadzikama vanofanira nenguva abatwe vanoziya, nenzira yose kuratidza nemano manzwiro uye mupfungwa munjodzi, munjodzi, fragility uye nounyoro yokuva. Zvaive munguva iyi uye muenzaniso akasikwa "Portrait of M. I. Lopuhinoy". Borovikovsky chaizvo tisingazvioni akakwanisa ayeuchidze vaairarama kwaizotevera vanoiona makore sei zvakanaka kuva munhu.

Creative basa yakakurumbira Artist

Mabasa Vladimir Lukic zvikuru kucherechedzwa. Mifananidzo yake zviri nyore kusiyaniswa kubva vatambi zvishoma apfuura nguva. Kunyange dzokuzvinatsa, yakatarwa uye penya mifananidzo vari kupfaviswa uye kudziyirwa nevamwe dzisinganyatsooneki rwomumwoyo ruzivo. Zvishoma kusuruvara uye kufara kuteerera chinhu uye hope.

Mukadzi nguva sentimentalism raiva hachingacheneruki uye Pensive, kunyange kusuruvara zvishoma. Izvi uye Maria Ivanovna ikaonekwa yakakurumbira Paaidzidzisa kuti akasika Borovikovsky. Portrait Lopukhina Transfers sendarama uye dzisinganyatsooneki zviri mukadzi uyu. Uye nhasi unogona kuyemura Paaidzidzisa iri mumadziro yakakurumbira Tretyakov Gallery.

Mufananidzo nerunako Russian

Mariya aiva mwanasikana akarega basa mukuru Count NdiTolstoy uye hanzvadzi hapana zvishoma nomukurumbira Fedora Tolstogo. Akanga asiri nyaya achikudza Fans zhinji. Haana kuva nguva kutsaurira nhetembo Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin.

Asi runako ichi chaiva kushongedzwa zhinji enyika Salons. Akawanda amudana Russian Mona Lisa. Chete runako uye asinganzwisisiki anopenya enigmatic kunyemwerera aripo muchimiro mukadzi uyu akanaka.

Kwete mwarikadzi, asi enhetembo neMuse vanoratidzwa wake Borovikovsky. Portrait Lopukhina anotuma chaiwo zviri ichi nerunako Russian vari saka kukwezvwa varume rakapoteredzwa. Unyoro, nehanya uye delicacy mufananidzo unyanzvi vanoratidzwa muMharidzo mifananidzo.

The inosuruvarisa zvichaitirwa nerunako Russian

Asi kwete nguva dzose zvaitika vakadzi Russian raiva risina makore. Uye muenzaniso uyu Maria Ivanovna Lopuchin, uyo akanga akaroorwa Imperial dare Jägermeister Stepan Avraamovich uye aiva yezvinongoerekana chaizvo wematambudziko. Pakazosvika nguva yaakanga kare pamudyandigere. Lopuhin aisagona kupa mufaro nokuda kwayo kudzikama hunhu mukadzi wake akanaka.

Akaona chinokatyamadza uye kunyadziswa kushungurudzwa, makore matatu pashure pamuchato vakafa tibhii. Saka yakapera zvakaoma uye zvinorwadza muupenyu, njodzi iyo yaisangana Maria Ivanovna Lopuchin. Portrait Borovykovs'kogo saka nounyanzvi uye zvakarurama tohuudzawo yaro yakajeka chitarisiko kuti vakamutsa yainakidza mhinduro iri mweya uye nhetembo anozivikanwa Yakov Polonsky, uyo akatsaurira mutsetse wake. "... Asi runako rwayo Borovikovsky akaponesa. Naizvozvo chikamu mweya wake nendege kubva kwatiri ...".

The yakakurumbira Paaidzidzisa Vladimira Lukicha

A yakawanda emifananidzo rakanyorwa rakakurumbira uye unyanzvi Artist Vladimir Borovikovsky. Lopukhina Portrait of Maria Ivanovna - kwete wekutanga kana wekupedzisira kwayo pakusikwa, asi izvozvo ndizvo zvakaitika kuti zvakanga kupenda ichi chakava kupfuura akakurumbira uye vachengeta. Asati kanivhasi ichi -oma zvose. In nzira yake rokuda vanhu vemazera. Pane mairi chinhu chinokosha.

Zviri mukadzi muduku uye rakasiyana zvinyoronyoro akararama makore makumi matatu chete. Vladimir Lukich Borovikovsky Portrait Lopukhina akanyora apo akanga ava nemakore gumi nemasere chete okuberekwa. Iye anoita akapotsa vakakumbira kwaari nokudedera ake uye unyanzvi bhurasho Mirai ichi - zvinoshamisa munyoro, kudziya, mupenyu. Regai kupera!

Vladimir Borovikovsky. Portrait Lopukhina. Description of jira

Maria Ivanovna akaratidza muchiedza uye nguvo simba, iyo inosimbisa yayo chaiyo nyasha. Next kune vanyoro, zvishoma akasendamira pasi Lopukhina ruoko - akasendamira musoro akasvibirira Roses, uye pamwe bated kufema, kuti Fafitera anoona kuti ruva petals nokukurumidza vanotanga kusiyira.

Akatunhidzwa uye kurarama nokunaka vakadzi kufa, magumo, yakapindira inexorable rufu. A detembo yakatsaurirwa kuna yomufananidzo uyu, uye kuchanzwika nokuda vakanzwa kushevedzera isingaori runako uye runako yeRussian runako makore akawanda. Uye pfuma iyi zvinoshamisa kuti aponese kunaka - chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha makagumhana zviri Vladimir Lukic.

Ani murume aiva, uye kuti zviri nyore sei kuva kana akatarira, chiso chake zvishoma yakanaka kupfuura mufananidzo vairinda mufananidzo Marii Lopuhinoy. Borovikovsky akarangarira nezvazvo, nokusika Paaidzidzisa yake nomumwe uye vose emifananidzo ake kuchengeta chimedu mweya wake uye ushamwari rwake.

The yakasiyana netarenda yakakurumbira Artist

Aiziva kuti kuna Vladimir Lukich Borovikovsky mu Portraits ake anobudisa chinhu pachake kwazvo, enhetembo uye aitya. Panguva iyo painting, iyo unoratidza Maria Ivanovna, akanga ava nemakore anenge makumi mana. Pakazosvika nguva yaakanga kare akazviita unyanzvi chaizvo uye nevakawanda Artist anenge akanyorwa kunyange mifananidzo vanasikana paMambo Paul I uye Empress Maria Feodorovna.

Zvino rechinomwe zviuru zvinomwe namazana mapfumbamwe, iye akapiwa murayiro kubva Lopuchin. Portrait Borovikovsky aifanira akakunda kunaka wechiduku mukadzi ramangwana Stepan Avraamovich. Mary makore gumi nemasere chete okuberekwa, uye yokudhirowa vaisagona kuramba hanya ichi zvinonaka zvisikwa. Akakwanisa kuratidza unyoro uye kutsvinda. Kusuruvara pamberi runako ichi, sokunge kunyange fungidziro njodzi.