VF Odoyevski, "Poor Gnedko": pfupiso. "Murombo Gnedko": iri protagonists

Kuti ibudise zvinorehwa mabhuku basa dzimwe nguva kunoita kunyange pfupiso ake. "Varombo Gnedko" - ndiyo nyaya Vladimira Fedorovicha Odoevskogo paakataura nyaya kuitira mhuka utsinye. Raibuda zviri nokuda nemunyori. The chidimbu rakanyorwa vana mutauro ivo kunzwisisa. Mairi, anokurudzira vechiduku kuti kurapa mhuka humanely, kana iri katsi, imbwa kana bhiza. Pashure kushungurudzwa "Hama dzedu duku" - harisi chete yakaipa, unzenza, asi anogona kuva ngozi utano hwevanhu uye upenyu.

Zvimwe zvinhu kubva Biography nemunyori

Vladimir Fedorovich Odoevsky - yakakurumbira Russian munyori, musicologist uye mumhanzi mutsoropodzi, muzivi uye kushingaira nomukurumbira. Akaberekerwa muMoscow musi August 1, 1803 mumhuri vanokudzwa mavambo. baba vake aiva muzukuru Prince Ivan Vasilyevich. Vladimir akanga nherera mangwanani. Mukomana vakakwira muimba Baba Guardian mutsetse. It akamuka mangwanani kufarira mumhanzi uye mabhuku. Ose upenyu uye basa munhu uyu unogona kukamurwa zvitatu nguva: wokutanga kubva Moscow, St. Petersburg uye wechipiri Moscow.

All nguva ino anofarira uzivi, zvitendwa uye mumhanzi mutsoropodzi, akanyora enganonyorwa uye nyaya pfupi, pave mabhuku yeChina, kukwezva pfungwa dzakafanana vanhu. Yakanga panguva St. Petersburg, muna 1841, akanyora nyaya VF Odoyevski "Varombo Gnedko". Summary anoshanda pazasi.

The vanonyanya kutaurwa rengano

• Munyori, famba pamahombekombe of Neva. Ndiye ari kuona mufananidzo hanya uye dzimwe nguva chaizvo utsinye mhuka.
• Cabby. Vakomana, achitarisira bhiza. Akanga ashanda nokuda muridzi stallion Gnedko.
• Fat murume ane magirazi. Iye agere pengoro, rinosundwa Gnedko.
• Vanya pamwe Dasha. Vana wokutanga muridzi stallion Gnedko. Vaiziva kuti bhiza sechinhu nomwana, chaizvo kudiwa uye kutarisirwa naye.

Of uyo zvimwe haazvibatanidzi munyaya "Varombo Gnedko"? The vanonyanya kutaurwa mairi, kwete chete vanhu asi mhuka, zvakadai somunhu mberi bhiza, diki imbwa Charlot.

sick Gnedko

Pamusoro embankment of Neva River anomhanya kubva bhiza chaise. On bhokisi akagara jaya mberi mutyairi, vanoteverera naye. Zvino zororo, pamusoro mugwagwa. Coachman kukurumidza kubatsira mari yakawanda pazuva iroro.

Pashure pezvose, nhasi yakawanda pakufamba uye zvakanaka akabhadhara. Richizvitenda mutyairi haana kuona kuti bhiza rake yakarasikirwa shangu, akaverevedza uye zashibla gumbo. Murombo Gnedko (zita stallion) uye ari achikamhina. Cab mutyairi hazvirevi kuriteerera uye kukurudzira bhiza.

Vaipfuura, munyori anoita ikataura kwaari, achinongedza ndechokuti mhuka havagoni kunzvenga. Asi mukomana ari mubhokisi shrugs. Muridzi, uyo afufurwa, zvimwe madekwana kumubvunza yakanaka kwemari. Uye pashure achimhanya Gnedko vakomana uye seka naye. Zvinoita sokuti shamisa kuti bhiza anogumburwa anoenda. Cabby anotsamwira navo uye ose vent hasha dzake pamusoro mhuka murombo, dzakawanda podhlestyvaya nayo.

In pengoro, rinosundwa Gnedko agere murume mafuta pamwe magirazi. Akazvimonera kundorwa nechando ari makushe jasi uye ngowani vakaputsa pamusoro pameso ake. Izvi jendurumani kuenda munhu zvekudya, uye iye zvachose havana hanya bhiza anorwara, akatakura iye. Anoti: "Bhiza hazvisi zvangu. Regai mutyairi kunyange kumuuraya, handina hanya. " Chii kuguma kurwara kutambura mhuka? Next nyaya "Poor Gnedko" rinotaura nezvenguva apo stallion achiri muduku.

Gnedko - pomwana

Kwete upenyu nyore zvino bhiza. Asi kamwe, kana akanga muduku, aiva zvose zvakasiyana. Muchivanze in spring, akatendeuka uswa, shiri segwenhure nedhongwana Gnedko yemitambo pedyo mai vake, hachi Serko, kurima nyika.

Uye manheru, kana mabhiza shure Corral, Gnedko Vanyusha kusangana Dasha, vana tenzi. Ivo rascheshut pfupi mangwanani yake, izvozvo achapukuta ari straws kupa yakachena manune uswa, narwhal kwaari pachine. Usiku, vana vakakakatira zvaaipomera zvekufuga, saka aigona pasi zvinyoronyoro.

Sezvo ndaifarira kwavari pomwana! Zvishoma dzinosiyana-siyana zvichienderana Vanyusha Dasha, vakavatakurira netsoka dzake dzinokurumidza. Uyai achimhanya uye nechivimbo kudhonza mutsipa. Uye akadyiswa chingwa. nokukurumidza Gnedko akakura uye akava akanaka stallion.

Muridzi akasarudza kuzoitengesa, wakati zvinofungidzirwa kuti mari yakanaka unokwanisa kuwana rimwe bhiza. Sezvo vana vakadanidzira apo Gnedko wakasuduruka musi vamabhiza, vakabvunzwa kuti mutengi yokuti haana uchinetswa bhiza kavo zvakanaka, haana simba naye kudzura regiravhiti. Kuti ibudise kuvava kurasikirwa, mwoyo vana inorondedzerwa chigadzirwa, pamwe kunyange pfupiso ake. "Varombo Gnedko" - nyaya anogona kukonzera zhalos kunyange noutsinye murume. Zvanzi munyori aitarisira nyaya.

nezano

On the building pakati ungana vanhu. Chii chakaitika? Murombo Gnedko, vasingachakwanisi kumhanya, akawa, vachiviga chake kupinda chando kubva marwadzo. gumbo rake hadzina kuzvimba. Cabby fusses zvakamukomba, kuedza atore bhiza anorwara. Vanopfuura kumubatsira. Asi stallion chete ngonono, asi haagoni kumira. Cabby akagadzirira kuchema kare. Zvino chinozadzwa yakaodza kuti bhiza kubva muridzi. Fat murume, akanga agere pengoro, akatsamwa uye akasiya tisingaripi sendi kuti mukomana. Zvokuita? Netsitsi aipfuura, munyori nyaya, anopa mari kuti mutyairi, saka akadana shamwari ine bhiza uye sleigh kutora varombo bhiza musha. The usina kufukidzwa mutyairi akawana chidzidzo - kwete kuenda mberi pane bhiza anorwara uye kwete rokupisa kwaari, sezvo hapana zvakanaka hakumusvitsi.

Heunoi anonyevera ngano akaudza MF Odoyevski. "Varombo Gnedko", pfupiso unopirwa pano - nyaya, verenga mune mweya mumwe. vana chokwadi achaita kukufarira.

Regai hwokutambudza mhuka murombo!

Mukupedzisira, munyori anopa mumwe anonyevera ngano. Rinotaura zvishoma imbwa Charlot uyo akafirwa tenzi wake. mhuka iyi kuzvidzivirira vakasiya pasina cherechedzo, zhalos pamadziro ndokutarira askance zvachose. Rakanga akapoteredzwa mumigwagwa Vakomana, uyo akatanga seka kwake, hakumbofi muswe uye nematombo.

Murombo Charlot akaputsa akakanda vamwe vavo uye akarumwa. Chii chakaitika imbwa? Chiregera. Asi vakomana vanorwara chimbwamupengo nokuruma. Zvinozivikanwa kuti chinhu chakaipisisa achinyengera chirwere kazhinji kunoguma murufu murwere. Nyaya anouya kwapera. Chii taida kupedza nyaya (pfupiso ake)? Murombo Gnedko Zvechokwadi akapora uye akatanga zvakare kuti dhonza vanhu trooper akava pedyo naye, uye imbwa Charlot akawana vatenzi vavo ... zvichida Ndiwo magumo kupfuura akakumbira basa.

Moral kwezvisikwa nemunyori

The storybook VF Odoevskogo vanoda "Tales sekuru Irenaeus" rakasvika nyaya "Varombo Gnedko". Pfupiso yebhuku nayo anganyatsoratidza chii munyori aida kuudza vaverengi vavo vaduku. Vladimir Fedorovich rinokurudzira vana kwete kuseka mhuka uye regai seka navo. Pashure pezvose, kunyange zviduku imbwa achizvidzivirira, anogona kuruma kuinwa zvakapfurikidza mwero wavo. Uye ichi ndicho ngozi chaizvo nokuti utano, chimbwamupengo hosha chakasvitswa vanhu nemhuka zviri zvinouraya.

Uye pakupedzisira, kuti pokutambudza "hama dzedu duku," anodaro kuti murume uyu akaipa uye unzenza. Kashoma munhu anoda kuva shamwari kana kuti kutaura naye. Pane kunyange shumo nyaya "Varombo Gnedko". Panoti: "Vatungamirirwa simba nebhiza hazvirevi kusvetuka." Uye pane zvishoma zvirevo pamusoro mabhiza Somuenzaniso, sezvinotevera: ". Regai kudzinga bhiza chiwepu uye Tyava yakaitirwa bhiza oats" Uye ichi: "Chero chakasungwa kuzvidemba, kana bhiza."

Takaita verenga basa VF Odoevskogo kubva muunganidzwa "Tales sekuru Irenaeus", kana panzvimbo pfupiso ake. "Varombo Gnedko" - nyaya sei kwete kubata mhuka.