Veroshpiron: mirayiridzo kushandiswa

Kuzvimba, izvo zvinokonzerwa zvemwoyo kukundikana, kugadza veroshpiron. Mirayiridzo dzokushandisa vari Rinoratidzawo chikumbiro aro chiropa cirrhosis uye nguva nenguva dzomuviri. Taurira mushonga uye nezvirwere izvo pamwe ane kuunganidza Urume mudumbu (ascites).

Sezvo Hungarian mushonga "Veroshpiron" riri yemakwikwi antagonist kemikari, izvo neve adrenal mumasero (zvavo cortical rukoko), ine vanetsane pamusoro mineralocorticoid aldosterone. Kunze veroshpiron ane simba diuretic ehupfumi. Pasina kukonzera chinokosha kukanganisa kufamba kweropa iri itsvo uye kushanda tubules, veroshpiron (mirayiridzo kushandiswa yekusimbisa) hazvichinji asidhi-chawo mamiriro dzemuviri.

Kana murwere nguva zvinetso rwakavapo muzvidimbu kufamba yakafanira kuderedza kusunungurwa potassium ions pamuviri, izvozvo anopiwawo veroshpiron.

Kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka ichi inowanika vanoramba cheBP. Muchiitiko ichi rinoshandiswa yokuwedzera zvinokonzerwa achideredza aomerwa zvinodhaka yatorwa kurwara. Chipimo chemushonga mu neBP zvinotevera: zuva nhatu mana kakawanda 0.025 magiramu.

Apo Parkinson nehosha veroshpiron (kurairira Chinyorwa anopa chiratidzo ichi) riri basa zvinotevera kuchirapa kwapera mazuva 20 kubvuma, ipapo kuregawo ina kana shanu mwedzi, ipapo kuzodzosera kugadzwa kwemazuva makumi maviri.

Kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka ichi chinogona aishamwaridzana dermatoses, kureva kuratidzwa neutachiona paganda. Marwadzo zvinosanganisirawo hope, dzungu, zvinobvira kuderera ropa yavaibvisa mumatunhu uye kwakawedzera potassium ukoshi. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, varwere vanogona kuona kuderedzwa erection, kumwedzi zvirwere, uye vamwe. Zvinovapandukira.

Haukwanisi kushandisa veroshpiron pakurapa vakadzi vane pamuviri (muna 1st trimester) uye kushivirira chakasimba renal kukundikana, uye varwere hyperkalemia uye urolithiasis.

Chiremba prescribes zvikuru basa chinodhaka rakatevera dose: zuva kubva 0,05 kusvika 0.3 magiramu. Akura murwere pazuva vanofanira (maererano nachiremba wenyu kugadzwa) pashure kudya 0.1 kusvika 0.2 magiramu por maviri nezvina mishonga. Mukati memazuva 4-5 mushure kutanga murwere nemamiriro veroshpirona zvinooneka kuvandudzika. mavhiki isingasviki miviri kunwa mushonga uyu hazvina musoro, sezvo vaifanira kushanda kunokwanisika chete panozopera vhiki rechipiri. Kana murwere nemamiriro zvichanaka, kuti chipimo chemushonga zvingaderedzwa kusvika 0.075 uye kunyange 0.025 magiramu. Chiremba vanofanira kunyevera murwere kuti panguva kurapwa veroshpironom haana varumbidzwa kushandisa zvinodhaka pane zvakafanana, iro rinoumbwa potassium.

Vana kutora mishonga waakaudzwa nachiremba. Kazhinji, uwandu vakapiwa mari rinowanikwa pamusoro uremu mwana, kureva 3 milligrams por kilogram. Zuva ushandiswe zvimwe chete kana kaviri kwokubatsira chezvinodhaka.

In mushonga "Veroshpiron" (mirayiridzo kushandiswa rine ruzivo pamusoro ichi) pane analogues: spironolactone, Spiro, aldactone, verospiron, prakton 50, aldactone A spironol, spiriks nevamwe.

Kusunungurwa kaliesberegayuschego diuretic rinoitwa muchimiro mahwendefa 25 milligrams. The pasuru kazhinji mahwendefa 100, kunyange zvazvo pane zvidimbu 20. Regai vanounganidza veroshpiron (mirayiridzo kushandiswa hazvisi inonzwisisika) kuti mhepo nyoro uye chiedza.

Usati tora piritsi veroshpirona, izvo pasina mubvunzo ane basa rakasiyana nemamwe nyoro diuretic Chaizvoizvo, iva nechokwadi kuti bvunza chiremba anokwanisa uye ane ruzivo, kunyanya sezvo zvinodhaka uyu chemishonga haigoni kutenga nayo pasina mushonga.