Upenyu Works Nemaeva. Subject kumusha muna Yesenin

nyika yokumusha SA Nemaeva (1895-1925) - musha Konstantinovo Ryazan nharaunda. Ake Biography inopenya, kunaka, kusuruvara uye zvinosuwisa pfupi chaizvo. Mumakore upenyu nyanduri akava akakurumbira uye akashevedza kufarira zvechokwadi kudivi vakararama panguva yake.

muduku Nemaeva

Nemaeva tarenda kwakaratidzwa munzira dzakawanda nokuda mbuya anodiwa chaizvoizvo akamumutsa.

mai mudetembi vakaroora mumwe murimi Aleksandra Nemaeva kwete havo, uye, asingakwanisi kubereka upenyu nomurume asingachadiwi vakadzoka ane nhatu vabereki Sergei vake. Iye pachake nokukurumidza akasiya kushanda Ryazan, vachisiya mwanakomana wake ari kutarisirwa naamai nababa vake pachake.

About ake uduku uye basa akazopupurira kunyora kuti nhetembo akatanga kunyora kuonga kuna mbuya vake, iye akamuudza nyaya uye iye rewrote navo nenzira yake, vachitevedzera senhetembo. Zvichida, ambuya vakakwanisa kuratidza kunaka Sergei yakakurumbira kutaura kuti azara Yesenin.

mukomana

Muna 1904 Yesenin akatumwa kudzidza kuchikoro kwemakore mana, izvo Zvakanga zviri zvakafanana musha, uye pashure pake - muchikoro chechi. Mushure vakasununguka upenyu mumba nemana Sergey ari pamba.

Nemaeva okugadzira zvinhu akaita pachayo ainzwa panguva nomufaro, kana vana verenga nhetembo, ramakagadzwa dzibude Yesenin. Zvisinei, izvozvo hazvina kuita kuti iye kuremekedza kubva vakomana.

Kuwedzera mukukurumbira Nemaeva

In 1915-1916. muduku nyanduri wacho ndima dziri kuramba kuzivisa pedyo mabasa yakakurumbira vadetembi nguva. Nemaeva okugadzira zvinhu zvino vava nevakawanda ruzivo.

Munguva iyi Sergey Aleksandrovich anosvika mudetembi Nikolai Klyuev, ane nhetembo mukuwirirana yake. Zvisinei, mune mabasa Nemaeva ruchitedzemuka distaste kuti nhetembo Klyuyev, saka shamwari dzavo hazvigoni kunzi.

Poetry kuverenga muna Tsarskoye tiiviste

Muzhizha 1916, panguva yake basa chevaux muwadhi, iye anoverenga detembo iri muchipatara vakuvara masoja. In ino Empress. Mashoko aya anoita kuti pfundepfunde pakati vanyori Petersburg, muri utsinye nesimba roumambo.

Mudetembi Maonero kuti chimurenga

The yaifamba 1917, zvakava Yesenin, akatakura tariro shanduko nani, kwete mhirizhonga uye kuparadza. Yakanga iri kutarisira chiitiko ichi mudetembi zvakachinjira. Akatonyanya murume, zvakakomba. Zvisinei, zvaiita sokuti nomudetembi ateteguru Russian raiva pedyo kupfuura chinorwadza kuti post-echimurenga.

Aysedora Dunkan. Kuenda Europe uye America

Isadora Duncan, yakakurumbira mutambi, akauya Moscow mumatsutso 1921. Akasangana ne Yesenin, uye nokukurumidza vakaroorana. In yechirimo 1922 vaviri akaenda parwendo kuEurope uye United States. First Yesenin anoramba vachishamiswa vose vatorwa, asi zvino anotanga mwoyo mu "zvinotyisa hwaJehoshafati philistinism", isina soulfulness.

Muna August 1923 muchato wake Duncan yakadhirika.

Subject kumusha muna Yesenin

The nzvimbo yechizvarirwo Nyanduri, sezvo ambotaurwa munyaya ino - ndiko musha Konstantinovo. basa rake rave woga nyika inobwinya mavara hunhu nechepakati Russia.

Subject kumusha muna Yesenin mangwanani nguva hwakada nechokuita mhando nharaunda nechepakati Russia: minda kusingaperi, dzendarama miti, picturesque madhamu. Mudetembi anoda murimi mudiki Russia, izvo zvinoratidzwa mashoko ake. Magamba nhetembo dzake: mwana richipemha, Pahari, uyo enda mberi, musikana, vakamirira nomudiwa kuhondo. Kwakadaro kwaiva upenyu vanhu ivavo mazuva. The October Revolution, iyo inofungidzirwa mudetembi, rukato neminzwa nzira itsva inoshamisa youpenyu, zvakakonzera kukangaidzika uye kusanzwisisa, "izvo anotitungamirira zvizununguke zviitiko."

mutsetse mumwe nomumwe Nyanduri wacho ndima azere rudo yechizvarigo. Nyika yokumusha Nemaeva nemabasa sezvo anoti pachake - aitungamirira musoro.

Chokwadi, mudetembi akakwanisa kutaura tanga zvinyorwa, asi manyorero yake chepakutanga zvakajeka kuonekwa kunyanya nhetembo "goy iwe, Russ, mudiwa wangu." It anonzwa nyanduri pachisikigo: kukura, zvakashata, dzimwe nguva akatendeukira kupinda hooliganism, rusina mugumo rudo yechizvarigo. Tanga Yesenin nhetembo pamusoro yokumusha vakazadzwa mavara akajeka, ari Rinofembedza, ruzha. Pamwe ndiyo nyore uye zvakajeka kuti vanhu vakawanda vakaita izvozvo saka yakakurumbira muupenyu hwake. Rinenge gore asati afa Esenin nyora kwakakwana mwoyo uye anorwadzisa ndima kuti vanotaura pamusoro pezvakaitika kuti njodzi yake yaakaberekerwa: ". Asi kupfuura zvose / Rudo kusvika yechizvarigo / ndinorwadziswa, / kurwadziwa uye kupiswa"

Life Nemabasa Nemaeva kuitika munguva yokuchinja kukuru Russia. Mudetembi anobva Russia, akafukidza Hondo Yenyika II, kunyika, rakachinja nokumukirana. Zvakaitika 1917 akaisa Nemaeva tariro yenguva yemberi yakajeka, asi nokukurumidza akaziva kuti muparadhiso utopian yakapikirwa hazvibviri. Nepo dzimwe nyika, mudetembi anorangarira nyika dzake monitors zviitiko zvose. In nhetembo ake akaratidza ruzivo pamusoro zvichaitirwa vanhu, mafungiro kuchinja: ".. World asinganzwisisiki nyika yangu yekare, / Iwe, semhepo vadzikama uye akagara / Kuti ndokusvinira pamutsipa Village / Stone maoko mugwagwa"

Sergeya Nemaeva basa yakazara nehanya kutapwa musha. Anoziva pamusoro nematambudziko oupenyu yokumaruwa, runoratidzwa ndima vazhinji nyanduri, zvikurukuru "The Edge muri dongo rangu."

Zvisinei, mune vazhinji nyanduri basa richiri anotora rondedzero kumaruwa nerunako musha mitambo. Upenyu kure nemaguta nokuda kworutivi anotarira yake nhetembo rakajeka, vachifara, akanaka 'kupisa kuvira kwezuva, aisvuta fogs / Pamusoro zvakavezwa hwindo keteni yepepuru ". In Yesenin hunhu, somunhu uyo akapa vachikwanisa yokuchema, kufara, mhere: "kuva musikana chinopunyairireiko kudya ...", "... chena Birch dondo kuchema ..." Nature yake nhetembo upenyu. Iye ane manzwiro, kutaura. Zvisinei, sezvazvakaita rakanaka uye nenzira yokufananidzira kana vakaimba Yesenin kumaruwa Russia, rudo rwake nokuda nyika, zvirokwazvo zvakadzama. Akanga vaidada nyika yake uye kuti akaberekwa ari yakadaro kwakamuomera. dingindira iri zvinoratidzwa nhetembo "Soviet Russia."

Life Nemabasa Nemaeva azere norudo nokuti Motherland, nokuti mwoyo wake, tariro uye kudada.

Mudetembi akafa kubva 27 kusvika 28 December 1925, mamiriro ezvinhu rufu rwake kusvikira pakuguma uye harina kujekeswa.

Ndinofanira kutaura kuti havasi vose vakararama vaiona Esenin yakanaka. Somuenzaniso, Madz Chukovskij asati afa, akanyora dhayari yake kuti "grafomanskaya tarenda" mudetembi ichiitirwa achakurumidza kuoma.

Posthumous mugumo Nyanduri chidzore "zvakaipa manotsi" (1927) ARMENIA Bukharin, umo iye, tikacherechedza tarenda Nemaeva, akanyora kuti akanga achiri "chinonyangadza vachipika misodzi zvakakangwa akadhakwa misodzi." Pashure Kukoshesa kwakadaro Nemaeva kuti nyungudika zvishomanana rakabudiswa. Vazhinji mabasa ake anoparadzirwa zvokukopa embodiments.