The womumhuri zvakasikwa - arrowroot. Care, kurimwa, maberekero.

Izvi zvinoshamisa ruva chizvarwa kuenda America nguva dzose kunounza ichichiyemura. Arrowroot, kuchengetwa chinoda zvikuru yakawanda nesimba, zvisinei, yagara rimwe kufarira miriwo Chikwata zvose. runako wake hazvibviri kwete kunzwisisa.

Marantaceae zvinomera zviri kusiyaniswa kugomo vapfumi mavara mashizha inounganidzwa ari rosette. Vakafanana akapendwa nounyanzvi wakadhirowewa mumakwenzi, akarova mumwe mufananidzo zvinoshamisa inopenya uye yakajeka. Arrowroot mavara kusimba siyana, sezvo, zvirokwazvo, uye vazhinji rudzi ayo, richisvika 25 dzakasiyana marudzi. The Mashizha dzinogona ruvara kubva nechiedza murima mutema, pamwe mavara mavara uye mitaro.

Arrowroot hukuru siyana masendimita 20 kusvika 1.5 metres, zvichienderana yemiti. Zvisinei, pamba kurima ndivo vakawanda vamiririri mhuri iyi, ane saizi hakuiti kupfuudza 30-40 cm.

A pachena chinoratidza arrowroot ndechokuti manheru ruva inosimudza mashizha, uye ivo zvakare mudutu mangwanani. Saka, kaviri pazuva ruva zvinokwanisika "shanduko" ruvara yavo. Pashure shizha yomumapapiro ane musiyano chinokosha kuti ruvara palette nechemberi pechiso jira.

Somunhu houseplant arrowroot rapera nokungoti yemaguta runako machira ayo. Maruva chirimwa zvidiki uye zvachose pachena nechitarisiko, asi zvikuru ichikwezva ruvara mashizha zvakazara compensates nokuda drawback ichi, ine arrowroot. kuchengeta miti rinoda chaizvo kwazvo. Chete panguva nokusika akanaka ezvinhu kuti kukura, chirimwa achafara nechitarisiko chavo.

Arrowroot, care - dzinokosha nemitemo kurimwa

Mirant ndiye mumiririri dzinopisa miti, saka mukuru zvimiso zvawo vabudirire kukura uye zvakanaka - ndiko kuchengetwa yakawedzera mhepo mwando 60% kana yakakwirira, panzvimbo inokura. Kuti aite izvi, unofanira kana dzichengeterwe kuburikidza humidifier kana kuisa muti ari tireyi, kare akazara chikwindi kana hurungudo, nguva dzose kubatsira varambe unyoro. Flower zvakakodzera kuti nguva nenguva mwaya. Izvi zvinofanira kudzivirira mvura pa nzvimbo tembiricha.

Maranta - kubereka

Arrowroot kubereka zvinogoneka nenzira mbiri: kuchinjwa apical mudzi uye kupesana. Pananai chirimwa chinogona kuva nokuisazve ake. Vanoita izvozvo chaizvo zvinyoronyoro, achitarisira kwete kukuvadza midzi. The vakaparadzana outgrowth wakasimwa muvhu kuitika peat muhari akafukidza munhu mapurasitiki bhegi seedling, nokudaro mukusika girinihausi migumisiro. Mushure pakuonekwa utachiona, iyo anorega wakasimwa arrowroot, seedling kutarisirwa rinoitwa kana akura chirimwa.

In chechipiri kubereka nzira, sheared yokumusoro chikamu nhungirwa uye akaisa mumvura kusvikira pamidzi. Pashure paizvozvo, vakuru seedling iri wakasimwa muhari duku.

Maranta - kutarisira miti muchando

In yechando, arrowroot inoda vainyatsotarisirwa. Tiine kwebasa rinofanira kudziyisa dzimba, mwando zvinoderedza zvikuru. Naizvozvo, zvinokosha kuti mwaya mupudzi zvikuru kakawanda kupfuura muchirimo uye chirimo. Mukuwedzera, chirimwa igadzikwe zvokuti vasina chiedza, asi mabhatiri vaibva muhari ane ruva kure sezvinobvira. kutya kwazvo arrowroot uye drafts, saka vanofanira kudziviswa zvachose uye chengeta muti pasi chenguva yunifomu tembiricha.

Adult chirimwa inoda nokuisazve pamakore maviri uye kunatsurudza ivhu umo inokura. Pot nerimwe unozotevera nokuisazve kutora dzakakura zvishoma pane yapfuura mumwe aiva. Arrowroot nokuisazve anofanira kunyatsoongorora kwazvo, kuedza kwete kukuvadza midzi, zvimwe chirimwa ave mazhinji midzi.