The mudyandigere zera muRussia varume nevakadzi ounyanzvi hwokugadzira siyana

Mumwe munhu atarisana pfungwa pamudyandigere zera. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi zvakakosha kuziva chii chinofanira kuva nemakore pamudyandigere. Vakadzi Russian kuenda zororo yapfuura pane vanhu, pasinei nokuti, maererano nenhamba, wekutanga kurarama kwenguva yakareba kupfuura yechipiri makore gumi.

Mutemo pamusoro mudyandigere zera

Anopfuura makumi masere apfuura, rakachengetedzwa akaisa mudyandigere zera varume nevakadzi, pahwaro iyo goho riri kuenda zororo 60 uye 55 litres. azvaitwa. Kubvira ipapo, zera muganhu havana kushanduka.

Handizvo kare hurumende zvinganaka kushandura mudyandigere zera. Izvi imhaka yokuti anenge ose pamudyandigere wechitatu anoramba kushanda pashure pamudyandigere. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, hurumende zvinganaka kushandura zera kuti vanhu vakwanise basa ravo pachavo.

Muna 2017, kuti mudyandigere zera kuRussia inoramba yakafanana yakanga panguva Soviet Union: vakadzi vanoenda kuzororo muna 55, uye varume - muna 60. Zvisinei, vamwe kuchinja akasuma gore rino. vagari vose vanobatanidzwa rinoitirwa, vanofanira regera paya.

Pensions kuvakadzi

The mudyandigere zera iri Russia kunoenderana mhando revakadzi vakagadzwa kushivirira uye kushanda ezvinhu. Kana mukadzi anoshanda pane ngozi basa utano, iye anogona regera adarika.

Kuti asvike wepamutemo zera pamudyandigere, unofanirawo kuva yakakodzera ruzivo. Pasi mutemo itsva 2025 zvishoma pakureba inofanira kuva 15 litres.

An utsanzi aiva kutanga pfungwa hurongwa. Maererano urongwa hurumende, vakadzi vachakwanisa kurega pa 55 kana vane 30 pfungwa uye 15 litres kubudikidza 2025. ruzivo.

zviratidzi izvi akasarudza kutaura zvishoma nezvishoma kuwedzera rimwe gore uye uwandu nguva pfungwa. Gore rino, shoma kureba makore masere, uye uwandu pfungwa - 11. Gore rakatevera, chiitiko anofanira kuva nemakore mapfumbamwe.

mudyandigere varume

Age kupinda oga Russia nevanhu kupfuura vakadzi. Under mumutemo ano, zvepabonde vakasimba vane kodzero kukumbira mudyandigere nemakore 60. Panyaya iyi, okuti kugadzwa vachibhadhara iri rinenge kufanana vakadzi.

Kuchinja mudyandigere zera

Mumakore mashoma apfuura, mugari wose vanofarira nyaya kuwedzera mudyandigere zera. Munguva ichangopfuura, Hurumende kuti pfungwa vakataura kudiwa kumutsa mudyandigere zera kuRussia kusvika 65. Zvisinei, unopinza kuwedzera haazovanzwiri. In mazwi ose mudyandigere kuchinja - zvishoma nezvishoma kuwedzera makore vanhu vari kuenda kuenda yezororo. Mitemo itsva chete anoshanda vashandi vehurumende. Nokuti avo vanoshanda mune dzimwe nzvimbo, zera racho achagara nenguva chechetere.

Early kuwana vamwe vakadzi

Vakadzi, akapa mumwe pamudyandigere. Kunobatsira kuwanikwa vose:

1. Akapedza makore manomwe pamusoro basa ngozi. Muchiitiko chino, vakadzi vanogona kuenda kuti vaikodzera zvakanaka zororo nemakore 45 ari pamberi Experience 7 makore.
2. Paaizosvika makore 50 mukadzi anogona kuenda mudyandigere kana aiva akaoma kushanda ezvinhu apo kushanda kuchiteshi chokufambisa iri pevhu, uyewo nevaya vaiuya 8 kana kupfuura vana.
3. 50 anogona kusiya avo vane vana vaviri kana kupfuura, uye akashanda makore anenge 12 pasi COP kana makore 17 munzvimbo vakaenzana kuti COP.

Kana mukadzi mugari muna Far North uye tichiita poro nokupfuwa, kuti mudyandigere zera anouya 45.

North mudyandigere

The mudyandigere zera muRussia muna Far North akasiyana dzose. mugari ose, kushanda mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, unogona kuvimba kubatsirwa.

Gore kuchamhembe nguva 9 months kushanda pasi chaizvo COP. In kushanda nguva mumakore 15 unogona kuenda yezororo. In zera iri mugari anofanira 45 uye 50 makore ukuwo varume nevakadzi. Zvisinei, dzimwe mhando mvumo basa kuenda pazororo pamberi wava (vakadzi 40, varume makore 45), kana avo basa basa chokuita utano ngozi.

Age mbudo pamusoro pensions uto

Ari oga muchikwata zvigopiwa nemauto. Kunotangwa kwavari zvimwe zvinhu kuti pamudyandigere.

The mudyandigere zera muRussia munhu kunotsamira kwete urefu basa, asiwo kwayo rokuremekedza. Admirals, vehondo, colonels, regera nemakore 65. Makore mashanu akanga apfuura anogona kutora zvakakodzera zororo, Major General uye Rear Admiral. Colonels uye navakuru kuenda pamudyandigere nemakore 55. Mamwe masoja kodzero kushandisa kuti kugadzwa zvakanakira nemakore 50, asi mirayiro izvi zvinoshanda chete kuvanhu. Female muchiuto kodzero kuenda zororo mumakore 45.

Kuwedzera oga zera iri muhurumende basa webasa anogona kuenda kuvanhu vakawanda vakura zera, sezvo mudyandigere mutemo kuchinja vanobatwawo makore vaida yakazaruka nzvimbo. Somuenzaniso, iye zvino anogona kupfeka chibvumirano basa beginners pasina ruzivo aine makore 30. Over 20 makore rechiuto munhu anokwanisa kuwana zvakakodzera ruzivo uye chinyararire kuenda yezororo.