The Kuongorora nhetembo "Elegy", Nekrasov. Musoro nhetembo "Elegy" Nekrasov

Chero Kuongorora nhetembo "Elegy" (Nekrasov akanyora izvozvo pakuguma hwake) zvaisazoenderana uye kukwana pasina Kuziva nzvimbo inogarwa basa iri riri nyanduri. Mairi, iye anotaura ose, ambotaurwa akati. Setiri, ndicho chikuru kucherechedza, iro akakwanisa kutora nyanduri ari rwiyo rwake.

akaita sei "Elegy"

Kana nyanduri ainyora mitsetse nhetembo iyi, zvinonzi ainyatsonzwisisa kuti nguva yaasara havasi zvakawanda. Pakarepo rokusika riwedzere aiva chido yokubvuma ake vatsoropodzi pamusoro mhosva uye akabvunza mibvunzo. "Elegy" Nekrasov - detembo nezvezvinoreva upenyu uye kugadzwa Nyanduri. Detembo rinovhiringidza pfungwa chokwadi chisingarapiki chirwere nemunyori, achimukurudzira kuti aunganidze basa rake. About Nekrasov nhetembo dzimwe yeChina yaiva tsika kuti kutaura kubatwa chiedza kushora, sezvo chinhu ane kure chaizvo toreva nokure kumusoro art. Nekrasov kuti detembo "Elegy" - mhinduro zvakaenzana admirers uye ake vatsoropodzi. Vose rokutanga uye rechipiri nzvimbo Russian muvanhu yakanga kupfuura zvakakwana. Kushaya hanya nezvake saka aisagona kugunun'una.

Munguva apo

Nikolay Alekseevich Nekrasov aiva mumwe wokutanga vadetembi Russian, dingindira okugadzira zvinhu razova upenyu vanhuwo zvavo. Uye upenyu serfs yakazadzwa zvakaoma uye kutambura. Vazhinji varume chinoziva nguva yake kukwanisa pamusoro payo akanyarara. Musoro nhetembo "Elegy" Nekrasov - ushumiri mumagariro zvinangwa. Kutaura zvazviri, mudetembi Nekrasov aiva muvambi guru nezvemaitiro mabhuku Russian, akanga chakazonzi "Nekrasov chikoro." Asi zvikuru yakakura chikamu ruzivo vanhu, kazhinji vepamusorosoro, machinda, uku "mabhuku mufashoni" akarambazve. Civic dingindira iri nhetembo pamusoro aesthetes izvi vaiona chiratidzo vasingakoshi. Vakaziva chete "nounyanzvi nokuda unyanzvi kwezita." Asi daka iyi miviri pakatarisana aesthetic Pfungwa uye kuenderera mberi kukura mabhuku Russian panguva yechipiri yezana rechigumi nemapfumbamwe remakore. Pasina kunzwisisa musimboti yokurwisana ichi hazvigoni kuva kunyange nyore Kuongorora nhetembo "Elegy". Nekrasov aigara ari mumwoyo kudhumhana Gundamusaira. Kwakadaro kwakanga mugumo wake mabhuku uye muupenyu.

Elegy, kana zvimwewo?

Dzimwe nguva mubvunzo unomuka nei munyori anonzi nhetembo yake chete saka kwete zvimwe uye. Zvinokwanisika here nevaya vaverengi vakaona musoro chidimbu ichi mumwe ndyaringo. Kana tatanga kubva kunzwisisa yekare wokufananidzira Genre, iro journalistic basa nyanduri wokuRussia - chinhu asi kwete elegy. Nekrasov, musoro wakanga kure kare, mumwe aripo shanduro, musoro basa rake rakanga kungotamba. Kunyange zvakadaro, tuzvikanganiso kuti manzwiro ake uye wokufananidzira kukura chigadzirwa zita raro kupindirana. Zvinosuruvarisa elegiac kufungisisa nekushaya kutapwa vanhu vokuRussia uye ukama Nyanduri kuti zvose zvichiitika.

"Ini wakapedzera mbira kuti vanhu vake ..."

Nikolai Nekrasov aigona nyore kutaura izvi pamusoro pachangu, pasina yokuzogumbura abatwe pathos venhema. Aigara nevanhu vake upenyu chete. Shure iye aiva makore basa rakaoma uye kuvapo vava kuda urombo. nzira yake kubudirira kwakanga kusiri nyore. All masimba mweya dzakapiwa basa vanhu Russian. Izvi runoratidzwa kunyange nyore Kuongorora nhetembo "Elegy". Nekrasov, Paaipedzisa kutaura upenyu akararama, anoti: "Asi ini kumushumira, uye mwoyo wangu uri rugare ...". mudetembi Calm anofuridzira chokwadi kuti akanga aita zvose zvaaigona, uye kunyange zvakawanda. The nyanduri Nikolay Alekseevich Nekrasov wakanzwika naavo akashanda. Mashoko ake dzainzwika pachena pfungwa ine simba resonance uye kusvika zvisingadzivisiki kuchinja mumagakava nemamiriro Russian wehurumende. The abolition pamusoro serfdom ane kukosha Nekrasov.

"Vanhu asunungurwa, asi kana vanhu vanofara?"

Uyu ndiwo mumwe mukuru nyaya kutaura mashoko "Elegy" Nekrasov. Ndima haritsananguri iye achirurama mhinduro. Vakawanda vakafunga kuti chiitiko chikuru chakadai dzakadai abolition emakore ose serfdom, akanga nokukurumidza uye zvikuru mamiriro kuvapo aichimbova serfs, vakanga vakasununguka. Asi chaizvoizvo, zvose zvakanga zvakaoma zvikuru. Serfdom rakanga kare, asi achange asina kufa vanhuwo zvavo tariro urombo uye kushayiwa. Post-nadzurudzo Russian musha pakati bhendi rakarova nhamo yavo zhinji vakararama Nyanduri. Reflections on dingindira iri yakatsaurirwa rose chikamu nhetembo wechipiri. Naizvozvo, zvazvinosarira chokwadi neururami yaanotipa, asi kubva izvi anogona kuzviwana. At ichi chingava kupedza Kuongorora nhetembo "Elegy". Nekrasov vanzwisisa kuti akanga asina achifanira kumirira mhinduro yemibvunzo iyi. Nekuguma mashizha yakazaruka.

pashure Nekrasov

Dzimwe nguva pane chinoshamisa nhoroondo kusvika. Sezvazvakanyorwa ichakurukurwa makore anenge zana pashure Nekrasov: "A nyanduri kuRussia - kupfuura nyanduri." Asi Nikolayu Alekseevichu Nekrasovu mashoko aya anoshandawo zvizere. Uye nhetembo yake yakanga chinhu zvinopfuura nhetembo. Akanga chikamu kuwedzera simba nhoroondo mhirizhonga pakati aibuda Russian munzanga pfungwa. Mibvunzo akabvunza nomudetembi mu "Elegy" asingarambi kupindurwa. Chete hapana zvishoma chivimbo chokuti mhinduro iyi vaizova vakaita uyo akavabvunza. Mufaro kana utano, kana kubudirira Russian miduku yokuruwa haana kumirira. Chete pfuurei emakore matatu akaparadzaniswa nomudetembi Nekrasov vakatevera afa, munguva yehondo, kumukira, collectivization uye "liquidation pakati kulaks seboka". Uye nezvimwe zvakawanda enyika mhirizhonga remakore rechimakumi maviri, ari thirties, izvo Reururai pachena kuti Bolsheviks vakauya simba vasingafaniri Nekrasov vakasununguka tillers panyika yavo. kwaidiwa asinganyunyuti uye vanoteerera zvichaitirwa serfs. Historical loop akavharwa.