The kugutsikana uye kuongorora nyaya L. N.Tolstogo "Fire Dog"

Nyaya akarondedzera zviri nyaya uye akaita kuongorora L. N. Tolstogo "Fire Dog".

Brief Biography nemunyori

L. N. NdiTolstoy akaberekwa kure 1828. Vabereki vake vaiva mhuri paunhu, muridzi Manor "Yasnaya Polyana" iri Tula dunhu (zvino - mudunhu). Ivo nokukurumidza zvapfuura, ndokusiya mwanakomana wake ari kutarisirwa hama.

Guardians akanaka vatarisire mukomana, akamupa dzidzo yakanaka. Ndapedza kubva University of Kazan Leo akaenda kushanda muuto uye akaenda eCaucasus. Zvakanga pano kuti akatanga kunyora. Ake basa yokutanga - "Childhood". Total NdiTolstoy akanyora mabhuku anopfuura 170.

Russian munyori Leo NdiTolstoy anozivikanwa kuti anenge munhu wose compatriot mabasa akadai "Anna Karenina" uye "Hondo uye Rugare". Asi iye zvakanyorwa vana (munyori akanga 13 varumudzani, vashanu vacho akafa mucheche). Nyaya NdiTolstoy Vana akakurumbira vakawanda:

• "Filippok".
• "Vatatu Bears."
• "Bone".
• "Kiti."
• "Fire".
• "The Shumba uye imbwa."
• "Chokwadi ndicho chinhu chinokosha."

chevana Interesting uye anorayiridza nyaya "Fire Dog". Kuongororwa chigadzirwa rakapiwa munyaya.

NdiTolstoy L. N. akafa muna 1910, asi kuyeuka iye uye nokuda kwebasa rake achararama nokusingaperi.

gutsikana

Nyaya "Fire Dog" anotanga nokutsanangura kuti munguva moto vana vaduku vanotya, undovanda uye ugare chinyararire. In utsi uye chin'ai vanunuri havangagoni kudziona, kuti anoshevedzera havapinduri. Zvokuita, sei kuti aponese vana kubva mumoto? In London, kunyanya nokuti zvinangwa zvakadaro vakatanga kudzidzisa imbwa kuti kushandisa munhuhwi akawana vana uye kuvabvisa kubva mumoto. Four-makumbo marefu shamwari uye akadana - imbwa moto. Imwe imbwa umhare ainzi Bob akapfuura mumoto vana 12.

Uyezve anorondedzera sei Bob kamwe panguva moto wakabudiswa musikana 2-makore kubva paimba. Vanodzima moto, nechokwadi chokuti imbwa iri yakasimba, vaida kutora naye kure, nekuti vasikana vaduku mai akati, kuti imba hachisisiri vana, asi Bob vakamhanyira mumoto. Akasunungurwa, uye iye asingatyi akamhanyira unopfuta building, uye zvishoma papera akadzoka, akatakura chinhu mumuromo make. Ndichiri mwana? Kana imbwa akamhanya pedyo, vakaona kuti akaponeswa kubva mumoto guru mudhori! Vanodzima moto akaseka.

Kuongororwa chigadzirwa

Ongorora pfupi nyaya "Fire Dog" (NdiTolstoy - muvambi basa iri), zvakakodzera kuratidza ushingi rembwa, ayo unyanzvi uye kuzvitsaurira apo wokununura vana kubva mumoto. muenzaniso uyu munyori anoda kuratidza sei chokuita nyika vanhu nemhuka, kuedza kufadza muverengi pfungwa yokuti munguva dzakaoma, hama dzedu dziri zvishoma kuponesa vasakuvadzwa, saka unofanira vanovatarisira uye kudzivirira. Pave paya, mumwe gamba - muchinda muduku, - vanoti: "Tiri basa avo akapingudzwa." Vanodzima moto mubhuku chevana uye akaita: vakanyatsoongorora akaongorora Bob pashure akamhanyira mumba uchipfuta nechokwadi chokuti imbwa vakachengeteka. Izvi nehanya akashinga shamwari mana makumbo marefu akakodzera kuremekedza.

Muenzaniso chidzidzo zano pamusoro dingindira: "Fire Dog" (NdiTolstoy L. N.)

chidzidzo ichi chiri kuitwa zvidzidzo 3-4. mabasa ayo zvinosanganisira zvinotevera:

• kuti vazive vadzidzi pamwe munyori Leo NdiTolstoy, mabasa ake;
• kudzidzira kuverenga unyanzvi;
• kukudziridza ndangariro, kufunga, kukwanisa kuteerera vamwe, uye kuzoumba uye vataure zvavanofunga;
• fadza vadzidzi 'zivo pamusoro ukama wemunhu uye hunhu;
• kudzidzisa vana kunyatsofunga uye kuonga kubata mhuka.

Achiratidza Action Plan:

• Udza vadzidzi, uyo Lev NdiTolstoy, zvipfupi uye nyore mutauro kutsanangura upenyu hwake, vaine okugadzira zvinhu, mazita zvikuru nevanhu, kuti varumbidze kuverengwa nyaya vana (nokuti pasi). Kuti zvijeke, shandisa mharidzo.
• Verenga nyaya "Fire Dog" (NdiTolstoy), izvo kuita ongororo gare gare.
• Pindura mibvunzo mudzidzisi wacho: "Ndiani anotaurwa munyaya" (Fire Dog), "Ndiani aiva imbwa?" (Bob), "Ko sei vana vaduku mumoto?" (Yakavanzwa uye akanyarara), "apo iye akatanga kudzidzisa imbwa u mhosva?" (In London), "Nei Bob imbwa shure mumba unopfuta?" (Nokuti mudhori). Mibvunzo yakadaro pfupi uye nemhinduro kuchabatsira vadzidzi kurangarira nani nyaya.
• Enda zvakananga chigadzirwa kuongorora. Mudzidzisi inopa mibvunzo vaitungamirira: "Chii murangariro yenyu nyaya pfupi iyi?" "Sei pamoto zvaiva imbwa Bob?", "Chii unonzwa imbwa ichi?", "Mungada kuti pedyo nemi kwave mana makumbo marefu shamwari? "," Ndezvipi mabasa muridzi pachinhu imbwa yake, kuti vamwe veimba dzinovaraidza? " Mhinduro dzemibvunzo iyi inofanira kuva pfupi, uye inzwi anotsanangura mafungiro mudzidzi.

vakomana vanogona kupa hwokuchengetedza zvinhu pamba kudhirowa mufananidzo kune nyaya NdiTolstoy kuti "Fire Dog" uye vaaise mukirasi, mudzidzisi anogona kuronga imwe Mini-kwemasimba mabasa okusika.

zvakawanikwa

The nyaya, kugutsikana uye kuongorora izvo zvakapiwa munyaya iri pfupi chaizvo. vashoma gumi mitsetse chete chine revo zvikuru. Ndipo guru netarenda NdiTolstoy somunhu munyori - kwete kuparadzira pfungwa yemiti, uye kuwana mashoko akakodzera uye yakarurama, zvaakatadzisa aigona kubatsira mumwoyo uye nemweya vanoriverenga.