The chikuru Zviratidzo sitiroko

Vazhinji vedu tiri zvechokwadi kuziva kuti kuratidzwa kusagadzikana cerebral riparadzirwe wokutanga ngavauye refu asati pamudyandigere zera. Nechekare mu kuyaruka uye mangwanani vayaruka, apo muviri wedu kukurumidza kukura rinodederesa hormone madutu kuti aoneke pamberi paJehovha "pfungwa" "kusvibisa", "nhunzi chena", kuda kurutsa uye nomusoro. izvi zvose tiri zviratidzo chepfungwa ropa wedzerai, asi sezvinei, muchizvarwa ichi zvirwere zvakadai hazvisi ngozi uye vari pachavo. Vakura, kweropa kusagadzikana uropi vakawanda vedu shure pasi zita vascular (neuro), dystonia, kana inonzi neurosis mwoyo, izvo danho rimwe chete kuti kuratidzwa insufficiency ropa kuyerera chepfungwa uye nesitiroko wokutanga.

Chii chiri sitiroko, chii chinokonzera uye zviratidzo sitiroko? Saka, sitiroko - kusachengeteka kukuru, pakarepo nokuvhiringidzirwa ropa riparadzirwe uropi umo ropa riyerere ari tsinga zvachose kana yapera kuvharidzirwa. Nesitiroko kazhinji kunoguma murufu. The makuru mudziyo dzaparadzwa, hombe sitiroko. The inonyanya kukonzera ichi ndicho blockage kuti munhu clot (thrombus) arteries kuti kupa uropi neropa. clots izvi kazhinji dzinoitika atherosclerosis. Chimwe chinokonzera sitiroko riri ropa muuropi kana mune mamwe mashoko ropa muuropi, izvo kazhinji kunoitika muna varwere atherosclerosis, kutambura kunze cheBP.

Marudzi anotevera kurohwa: Hemorrhagic uye ischemic. In ischemic cerebrovascular tsaona kunoitika nokuda blockage ari mudziyo, uye Hemorrhagic - mumudziyo atsamwira uye ropa iri uropi. Sezvo ischemic uye Hemorrhagic sitiroko, kuitika pamusoro mamiriro zvirwere zvakadai chepfungwa arteriosclerosis, mwoyo chirwere, BP, atrial fibrillation, mwoyo nokukundikana uye paroxysmal tachycardia.

Pakati zvose nyaya sitiroko ischemic maronda hunodzorwa cerebral riparadzirwe, izvo vanoumba 86% nyaya, ropa muuropi - kusvika 24%, vamwe - non-zvinorwadza subarachnoid ropa. Mazuvano Kurohwa kuri kuva huru munzanga uye utano dambudziko munyika gore vanenge mamiriyoni 6,5. Vanhu vanotambura munhu chepfungwa sitiroko. Pakati pevaya vachapona yokuremara vari 70-80%, 20-30% zvacho vanoda kugara. Kurohwa - mumwe mukuru zvikonzero kuwedzera vakaremara vanhu vemo.

Zvichienderana mhando, kukura kwayo achabatsirwa nezviratidzo zvinoverengeka. Saka, ischemic sitiroko, kazhinji Zvisinei kuumbwa mumaawa 1.5-2,, kana kwayo pamusoro embolism angava inopinza, pakarepo. Hemorrhagic - kazhinji ane unopinza, rikwanise Pazvinotanga, achiperekedzwa kurasikirwa pfungwa kana nokuvhiringidzika, kurutsa uye kutemwa. Uyezve, zviratidzo sitiroko vanovimba worudzii nharaunda sei ischemia kana ropa. Kana kuchinja kuitika mune rworuboshwe hemisphere uropi, zviratidzo sitiroko kuonekwa kurudyi muviri, uye vakutarisire. Somuenzaniso, panyaya kuvadza frontal lobes tinganetseka kuchinja unhu, zvirwere maitiro ari murombo kuzvidzora, uye kuruboshwe kukuvadza hemisphere kunotoreva kuti kutyora kutaura centre mabasa.

Uyu zvashata ezvinhu kuitira kuti kana pachiso zviratidzo sitiroko, yaida kudana amburenzi uye kusunungura murwere kuchipatara. Mirira kusvika amburenzi murwere vanofanira chinjikira nzvimbo, iyo nzvimbo umo zvakafanira kuti fefetedza. Unofanirawo chokubvisa mbatya, kufema, bvisa kubva muromo mumarutsi uye dentures.

Akatakura murwere chete kamwe anogara kwakaita akarara pasi, kunze ane chaanoziva rechitatu Danho umo murwere haasi transportable. Zvakananga kubva vagumirwe varwere vanofa kazhinji sitiroko kazhinji vanobatana bedsores uye nemabayo, izvo zvinoda kugara, akatendeuka, kuchinja yerineni, bowel kucheneswa, vibratory zvokudya uye muchipfuva.