Tax mutoro: kuziva uye characterization yenhengo dzayo

Kazhinji, nokuti ari Optimization mitero purofiti mabasa mari zvikuru Holdings dzakabudirira zano, riri kuratidza sangano rwokufamba mari uye chinokosha runoyerera nenzira yakadaro kuti ichiputswa nhume hurongwa pamwe vemumapato vanhu (machinda vari vatungamiri kana pakati havaoni makambani akawanda zvakafanana vakabata kambani ).

World ruzivo mune mitero kunoratidza kuti Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri mutero mutoro pamusoro payer anofanira kusvika 40% kuti kwemari.

The mutero mutoro ari mabhizimisi Russian zvinowanzoitwa ezvinhu mitero iri dzimwe nguva kusvika 70% zvachose kwemari. Uyu mukuru chikamu muzana imhaka mutengo pachiyero mutero kwakaitwa payer, uye zvinoenderana mutero nechigadziko uye mutero, izvo vanobhadharwa kuti bhajeti ikozvino.

Pachiyero dzemabhizimisi sangano mutero mutoro inoratidza mugove zvakaparadzawo muchimiro mitero yacho zvachose kwemari. chakarurama ichi rinowanikwa sezvo nhamba yose kubhadhara kuna zvachose vhoriyamu kwenhumbi, mabasa uye mabasa. Nzira kukarukureta zvakawanda mumabhuku sayenzi. Ivo zvisingapindirani uwandu zvisina kunanga uye kufungawo uwandu rokutengesa zvakawanda.

Kuratidza zvebhizimisi waivako dzinobudisa mutero mutoro, dzemaitirwe iyo inobva kufungisisa zviratidzo zvakadai: zvakananga uye zvisina kunanga mutero, kuti vabatane magariro mutero, uye, chokwadi, mipiro rokumanikidzirwa munzanga inishuwarenzi pamusoro tsaona maindasitiri. Mitero vanobviswa maererano nomutemo zvinoshanda. Panyaya iyi, chikuru zvinhu zvinofanira kufungwa kuchikosha nezvainoita mutero mutoro:

- the chizvidavirire mutemo wekambani;

- hwatsvuka uye zvimwe zvatinoda;

- budgetary, mari uye mutero wokuti ehurumende;

- Kuwanikwa budgetary allocations, deferrals uye yakavamba kubhadhara, uyewo mari mutero chikwereti ;

- Business slaapplek iri kumhenderekedzo kana munhu akasununguka ezvoupfumi mapazi (mu Russia).

Full mutero mutoro zvebhizimisi anoratidzwa kuva nhamba uwandu hwezvinhu zvose zvabatanidzwa. dzakava akaripa mutero kubhadhara kuti yacho kubva pakutengeswa kwenhumbi pamusoro pamamiriro kumwedzi, kusanganisira mari nezvimwe mari.

NN = N / (WA GNI +) * 100%, apo

NN - nechiidzo of mutero mutoro;

N - uwandu kwemitero dzakava uye akabhadhara;

WA - mari kubva pakutengeswa;

GNI - asiri uchishandisa mari.

The mutero mutoro nebhizimisi sangano anoongororwa kushandisa quantitative zviratidzo, achishandisa coefficient nzira. Kusiyana nevamwe, nzira iyi anotibvumira kufungidzira mutero mutoro kunyange Rwako nomunhu zvemari masangano akadai, sezvo mari, nefuma, zvisina kunanga mitero, guta achawana pasi, mubayiro uye mibayiro.

Tax mutoro ndechokuti nhamba iri kukura kubhadhara kune aibuda zvemari chepakutanga chimiro. Tsika iyi indekisi zvinobva razero one. Muchiitiko chino, hapana mutero iri razero, uye zvose mari riyerere kuuya iri kutorwa muchimiro mutero panguva budgetary kubatana.

Pane imwe nechiyero mutero mutoro, iro rinowanikwa sezvo nhamba pashure-mutero mari aibuda kune chepakutanga. Nhamba iyi inonzi goho coefficient.

The mutero mutoro zvinogona kugadziridzwa tichibatsirwa wehurumende zvakanaka. Somuenzaniso, achidzikisa mutero mutoro guta zvavakawana, hurumende pave akanaka ezvinhu kuti kukurumidza kukura remasangano.

At padanho wehurumende mutero mutoro sezvo dzaona pachishandiswa imwe bhizimisi isangano. Zvisinei, muchiitiko ichi tiri kutaura bhajeti iri muchimiro mutero uye zvisiri mutero, uye okutengesa vhoriyamu chinomirirwa vhoriyamu wezvokutengeserana nhamba.