Special moto marori: rokuti, michina unhu

Special moto marori nhasi tichingotarisira vari nani, zvinobatsira kuwedzera kunyatsoshanda mabasa akasiyana-siyana. Kune vazhinji mienzaniso dzakagadzirirwa kudzima moto, vanofanira kunzwisisa rakajairika vaya.

Rapid Response Vehicles

Chinangwa chikuru michina izvi ndiko kuti tibu- chokuendesa vanhu, kununurwa uye hwokugadzira midziyo yacho. Ivo inokosha nokuda Implementation zvokununura uye kubviswa moto mukuvaka dzinogarwa. Special moto motokari anoshandiswa unozvidzora okunze tembiricha siyana kubva -35 kusvika +45 inegumi. chikuru vomumatunhu avo ndeinotevera:

• magetsi yokuita mabasa;
• Fire-hwokugadzira midziyo;
• dzomuviri;
• chassis;
• Matangi mvura uye furo.

Uyewo kucherechedza ndiro rinokosha midziyo muchimiro rokuchera pamusoro iyo midziyo iri. Fire kurwa zvinoreva nemidziyo kununura akavhiyiwa dziri mumuviri mugove ndokuinama yakavimbika kumakomo. Pamusoro pedenga motokari ane imwe michina.

Equipment Kazhinji ine zvinotevera:

• nezvokupfeka Vadzimi;
• moto monitors;
• moto hoses uye mavharuvhu;
• midziyo nokuti kufema;
• hydraulic Ezvemutauro;
• Equipment nokuti furo chizvarwa;
• chaiwo pombi;
• kufema inodzivirira;
• mvura uye furo zvombo.

Gazodymozaschitnye michina

Special moto marori iyi mhando kupa chokuendesa chiedza zvigadzirwa, kushandiswa maturusi simba nemagetsi enyika kuchengetedza moto bhurigedhi kunzvimbo zvashata. Equipment chinosanganisira dzichipfekeka zvikamu akawanda:

• Light rori, vakapakata Spotlights;
• kudzora mamiriro;
• Magetsi Ezvemutauro;
• kabhini moto bhurigedhi uye chassis;
• kushandiswa mano kushanda simba-majeure ezvinhu;
• magetsi.

Chiimba chemapuranga pamwe chete kuhondo zvokuchenesa uye muviri, umo giya, vakatasva pamusoro chassis pamatanda. Pakati nevamwe zvinhu kucherechedza yokusimbisa opto-acoustic mhando "Yuzhnyy Ural".

Fire motokari pamwe midziyo

Used midziyo moto squads Mobile, multi-yaishandiswa nokukurumidza norudaviro enyika. Special Marori moto zvakagadzirirwa kuti kubvisa moto ari mafuta, gasi uye kemikari Mazinga, mune multi-storey zvivakwa, yamabhuku uye mamiziyamu. The kunzwisisa zvakare zvakakodzera kununurwa kwacho. Cars kwakadai kunokosha dzawirwa yakaderera tembiricha panguva kwenguva refu kubviswa moto.

Pamusoro chassis chinokosha mudziyo, chinopa yakakwirira azvipire mufambo uye multilift, kushandiswa kukurukura, zvinoyerera uye neizvi kwebasa mujinga mudziyo anodiwa chimiro.

Operation kunogona kuitwa pane imwe tembiricha inobva +40 kusvika -50 inegumi. The pasuru rinosanganisira nhamba neezvitendero midziyo vane wakaiswa kukura uye boka remoto-kurwisa michina.

Transport vasanganiswa moto

Vanodzima moto kununurwa motokari vanosungirwa kuita zvinotevera mabasa:

• Urume chikafu kubva dzinongoitika kana kumbova Dam tangi;
• akatakura vemoto, zvekushandisa midziyo uye nematurusi kubvisa moto;
• nerubatsiro runokosha upfu sezvamunoita;
• furo zvitengeswa kubva mutangi kana tangi, vakatasva pamusoro chassis.

An chakakosha ndiyo chiratidzo specialized kugadzwa. Transport ari panzvimbo kwechimbichimbi kubvisa moto. Vacuum midziyo chendangariro zvekupfakira Matangi furo uye nemvura. Fire-vachirwa midziyo mureza chimiro anoiswa pamusoro pedenga reimba motokari, yakavakwa-mune makamuri muviri. Vazhinji midziyo ine zviridzwa siyana kuti vachigovera upfu kuti ukabvisa, zvokuimba furo uye mvura.

bhegi Machine

Fire marori kupomba-sleeve zvikurukuru vaifanira kupa yakawanda mvura, iyo yokufambisa chingava ari rebei kubva panzvimbo moto. Pakati huru mabasa kuri kucherechedza paumbwe rinokosha pakugadzirisa furo Kuisa pfungwa pachinhu chimwe uye mvura iri reshiyo yakatangwa rokuti.

Sezvo zambara kugadzirwa nesimbi husingakwanisi kukura ngura. Equipment chinomirirwa anotevera zvinhu:

• anopupuma zvemagetsi Switch kuti anoiswa pamusoro pombi;
• zvikasabudiswa midziyo ine gungano bhora vharafu;
• mutsetse nokuti akazadza kudzoka mhando vharafu;
• dzakayerera vaisanganisa mudziyo kudzivirira kufurirwa kukodzera yakatarwa chechetere;
• breakwaters longitudinal uye transverse siyana.

Rinogona kushanda pamwe chero mhando inopupuma nevamiririri. Kuzadzikiswa zvinhu kugonesa kuzadza mudziyo, ayo kugeza uye kudziyisa, kuti replenishment inogona zvinoberekwa anopupuma yemagetsi kana kwokunze kunobva. Pemvura mudziyo akafuka nokupisa insulating yakarongeka, Ukobvu - kusvika 1 cm.

Vafambisi AC-40

Motokari Chinangwa iri hurukuro inokosha michina uye vashandi panzvimbo, uyewo moto ukabvisa midziyo dzavo wedzerai kunobva moto.

Akatasva ari chassis uye okuchengetera matangi ane inopupuma mumiririri Urume. Kubvisa localization remoto ukabvisa nevasori aishandisa zvose kubva mvura, uye kubva matangi reservoirs. Kuzovnaja mugove ane mukuru anticorrosion uye simba unhu, chiedza uremu achishandisa aruminiyamu machira. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti idzva muviri AC-40 vaisanganisa kubudikidza rinopeta footrests kuti kubvumira nyore kuwana muNzvimbo repamusoro mupanda michina.

Manera

Manera anopa basa iri okumusoro mapuriro zvivako, vachiyemedza moto nemvura kana zvokuimba furo pamwe Uyezve muchimiro furo emagetsi uye moto monitors, zvokurapa evacuations uye zvinokosha kubva kumusoro-vosimba zvivakwa. Uyewo, kana akapeta mabvi, rinoshandiswa kutakura nhumbi kondo. Fire Manera vari akakodzera basa dzakasiyana-siyana okunze. Mureza tembiricha siyana kushanda riri pakati +40 kusvika -40 inegumi. Kugona kushanda mune dzimwe tembiricha siyana, pasi dzimwe mitemo.

Zvese uye zvigadziriswe vari akatasva nokutsigira pepuranga uye pachikuva, izvo akaisa pamusoro chassis. hydraulic pombi nemotokari iri dzinofambiswa nesimba chikwata chassis.

manera kuchikuva

Kuchikuva ane bhokisi-kufanana yakarongeka, zvikukutu casing uye kugadzirwa kubva pakona simbi. Frame spars ave hwaro resimbi puranga. Kuchikuva ine vakawanda zvikamu - maviri lateral undovakira uye mberi. Uyezve iri bvisika mudziyo kutakura zvinhu zvokushandisa. Matanho vari laterally zvakagadzirwa chaizvo mikova zvinopa mukana mafuta mumota uye matochi.

Chikuva nepokuongorora pamberi rutsigiro puranga wakaiswa pamusoro rokutyaira kabhini. Zvinonzi yakasimbiswa munzvimbo mbiri: pamatanda uye pamatanda longitudinal nhengo. The furemu anopa rutsigiro pamberi ibvi, nzvimbo yavo ndee pachishandiswa anokosha vakapofumara. Vertical kwebasa ibvi riri chaitadzisa zvi- chitubu latches iri lateral mutungamiriri zvinhu. The nokukiya haka kunodiwa kubata ibvi kuburikidza vanokakata kubva mukufamba kutamira masitepisi, izvozvo vokukurukura kumberi vanotsigira pamatanda. The ibvi rinobviswa chirauro mubishi yokubvisa kubva pamatanda, panguva iyo chirauro iri chichiburutswa pasi yayo uremu.

anosimudza

Vanodzima moto cranked anosimudza zvinodiwa basa panguva nokukwirira muitiro abvisa pangozi moto. Vari kwete chete kushandiswa kusimudza vashandi, asiwo okuvimba Spotlights uye kugoverwa nenhumbi. Magadzirirwo ine zvinotevera:

• kudzora mamiriro;
• nomazviri kutenderera uye pamukwidzwa;
• Links nokusimudza mugove;
• kutsigira hwaro;
• chassis.

amusimudze zvinogona kushanda kubva mberi kana kunze motokari pedyo kure kuzvidzora. The kuvakwa ane rokumusoro chikamu muzinga akatasva kuti mawa chikafu kuti hunde dzacho ina kana hunde mhando moto FL-20. Paucheche iri vakapakata kudzivirira chafariz migumisiro.

Vanodzima moto telescopic chikwidzo marori takashongedzerwa pamwe otomatiki kuchengeteka mashandiro kuti chinomisa kufamba zvinopfuura zvinobvumidzwa angled raizouya uye dzokukwira. Zvichienzaniswa otomatiki Manera, vanonyatsokurukura maneuverable. Nhasi, ari kutonga, shandisa nokusimudza mano yakabereka kuRussia, aine nekukwirira 30 uye 17 mamita. Anoiswa pamusoro motokari chassis nechigadziko hydraulics, izvozvo kutigumbura chitubu uye rinosanganisira rutsigiro.