Spasskaya Tower of Moscow Kremlin: zvanzi chaizvo zvinokosha kuona

Spasskaya Tower of Moscow Kremlin anonzi mumwe zvivako yose Ensemble akanaka, uye vashanyi vanobva munyika yose regai kuneta kuyemura runako uye akakunda mamiriyoni mifananidzo.

Spasskaya Tower, nhoroondo unotanga mukupera remakore rechi15, yakavakwa panguva imwe chete neshongwe St. Nicholas. Pakutanga rakatumidzwa Frolovskaya. Nhare maviri aya unodiwa kumadokero divi Kremlin nokuti nyore chikonzero kuti zvakasikwa zvipingamupinyi havapo. Ndinofanira kutaura kuti pamberi penzvimbo iyi yaiva pasuwo chikuru yose Ensemble.

Mumakore remakore shongwe pamusoro huru pasuwo mwoyo guta vakashamiswa vashanyi pamwe zvikuru avo, runako uye kuwirirana, kwezvokufuka chena ibwe France Kushongedzwa - turrets, nemifananidzo mbiru, mbiru, inofananidza mhuka zvekufungidzira. Panguva makona quadrangular chepiramidhi akaisa zvikamu pamwe gilded weathervane.

Ndinofanira kutaura kuti kusvika Moscow Kremlin Spasskaya shongwe rechi17 yakanga yakashongedzwa chena ibwe reliefs, akanga masvingo kaviri, yakavakwa nezvidhinha bolshemernogo nemamwe. Pakati masvingo izvi kwakanga kune manera unobatanidza tiers zvose shanu vorusvingo. Kana pasuwo nhare, ivo akadzivirira achibatsirwa bazi strelnitsa, rinobatanidza kushongwe remuti zambuko, uye vaviri divi bastions.

Nikolskaya Tower of Kremlin uye Frolovskaya vanhu kunyange vaiona kwete kukosha, uye akapotsa dzvene. Saka, Somuenzaniso, kuburikidza navo, zvakanga zvisingaiti kuchovha bhiza kana kufamba bareheaded. Zviri kuburikidza zvivako izvi vakasiya guta akasvikopindamo madzimambo, vamiririri, uyewo echiShinto, vanotumwa kuti mushandirapamwe. Above masuwo pachavo - mukati nokunze - dombo jena zvinyorwa dzakaitwa uchitsanangura nhoroondo zvivako, mumwe Chikwata vo kudzokororwa muchiLatin.

Sezvo makore remakore rechi17 vakatanga superstructure of Kremlin shongwe. Kremlin - chikuru kukwezvana of Moscow - kwazova zvinopindirana uye anoyevedza. Frolovskaya shongwe kunyanya mukuwirirana St. Vasiliya Blazhennogo, iyo yakavakwa pakati pezana-remakore rechi16 - kuchengeta mbiri kukunda Ivana Groznogo pamusoro Kazan Khanate. Nokufamba kwenguva, tende Frolovskaya neshongwe yakaiswa Imperial nguo maoko - maviri misoro gondo, uye ipapo chete zviratidzo nde Nikolskaya, Borovitskaya uye Troitskaya Tower.

zita raro Spasskaya Tower of Moscow Kremlin wakagamuchira April 1658, apo chirevo youmambo yakanga yakasainwa, rename zvose nhare Kremlin. Ndiyo Frolovskaya shongwe yava Muponesi. Zita akauya nokuda Smolensk Icon hweMuponesi, iyo anoiswa pamusoro pamasuwo shongwe, pavanopinda Red Square, uyewo Icon kwoMuponesi, midzi kupfuura ndima kubva Kremlin.

At pamusoro peshongwe - mutende rake chikamu, iyo yakagadzirirwa uye vakavaka mhizha Bazhenov Ogurtsov, - akaisa chikuru wachi yose wehurumende. Gare gare, apo Peter Mukuru, vakatsiviwa huru Dutch wachi, akashongedzerwa nenziyo uye yakashongedzwa gumi-awa raundi. Zvisinei, vakapambara moto 1737. Modern chime kuti vari wakakurumbira saka nhasi Spasskaya Tower of Moscow Kremlin, dzakatangwa muna 1851 nehama Butenop. Gare gare vakanga modernized uye rakadzorerwa.

The runako uye kusiyana pakati Spasskaya shongwe kuti huru kushongedzwa rose Ensemble of Kremlin.