Slider - hove kungova mhando labyrinth

Anabas kana anabas testudineus, - ndicho zita rehove-mubato. Rinoreva kuti labyrinth hove dziri kubva dzose dzimwe anokudzwa nokuvapo gills ose labyrinth ichi, kana mamwe kufema nenyere.
maawa anopfuura 6 (mamwe manyuko vanoti kubva maawa 6 mazuva akawanda, ose zvichienderana tembiricha uye mwando) ungava labyrinth pasina mvura. Izvi zvichakubatsira kuti kusiya kuomesa madziva. Panyika, uye kunyange miti, hove idzi kufamba tichibatsirwa zvimbi.

nzvimbo

Slider - hove, izvo, kufanana ose chisikwa panyika, riri kupatsanura nesayenzi. Vanopinda Chord (mhando), lucheporym (kirasi), Perciformes (yokuzviparadzanisa). Habitat ava duku, kashoma yokusvika kureba 18 (maererano mamwe manyuko - 25) masendimita mhou hove - fresh mvura South Asia, zvakananga - India, Indonesia, Burma. Zvaitika, uye Philippine Islands. Vamwe nyaya HABITAT inonzi yose South-East Asia , uye kunyange rinotaura kuti muna China pane hove izvi pamusoro minda mupunga. Vane kudzika uye kudzika madziva kazhinji akaoma, uye kuti zviri zvinokambaira Anabas rose shoals kupinda makungwa itsva uye nzizi kumhanya mvura shoma. hove idzi rudo tumafuta nomunyu mvura. Zvibatanidze madhaka madziva uye inoerera.

chitarisiko

Mubato - hove, uyewo zvose Perciformes, kunze unremarkable. Ruvara ndachena kana brownish-girini, uye ari mudumbu rake - yellowish. Zvakanaka-dzakabudirira zvimbi, kunyanya pectoral uye mumagaro takashongedzerwa unopinza spines (uye vava mumugwagwa dakashwa cover) - zvose kubatsira Anabas kufamba panyika uye kukwira miti. Upper zenze refu uye pasi. Average kumhanya rwokufamba panyika - 10 metres 6 maminitsi. Asi kugona kwakadaro zvinoshamisa kuti haana kuponesa Anabas zvachose vose vakanga dambudziko kuva zvinonaka chaizvo nyama. Munzvimbo nzvimbo dzavo vari vanhu vakawanda chaizvo vari kuita kwavo chakagadzirwa maberekero, sezvo mubato - hove dziri kudiwa kukuru mumusika.

Living uye rutoto

In mhuka, kunyanya mune nguva yacho kukwira, abate Anabas chaizvo, zvakakodzera wokuti "nemaoko". Asi kuti kuvabata nenzira varumbidzwa - Maronda kubva unopinza zvimbi refu rokuporesa. masiraidhi zhinji kwazvo okunze haasi kuwana muviri mvura uye chakaoma muzuva. Asi pakati pavo pane, kana usimbe, kana kuvaoni: havasi yarova mugwagwa kunotsvaka itsva muviri mvura, uye burrow mumatope. Ikoko, tichimirira mvura itsva, iyo inofanira kuuya nguva kwete pava paya pane maawa 48 - unogona hove vachirarama saka mumadhaka, iro kunoviga, Kuzungunuka muviri wake.

Anabas hwose - 5 years. Vanova pabonde vakakura aine makore 1.5. Mazai hadzi anorasira kubva 2.5 5 zviuru zvidimbu, uye chiutsi dzose nguva anochengetedza nezveramangwana furaya kuti hatch pazuva rechipiri, sezvo vari yakawanda vavhimi. Kuita kuti pave pakati mvura kana pedo pasi.

akwariyamu Anabas

By yezvakaita yemasiraidhi - chikara hove. Anodya mhando dzavo uye zvose vaduku zvisikwa: nehonye uye dzimwe invertebrates. Naizvozvo akwariyamu Anabas kuchengetedza zvivako zvose uye magariro mubato mupenyu zvakasikwa, vanoumba ari oga mumudziyo. Kana vakada kuti hove iyi mumusha akwariyamu vanofanira kufunga chokwadi Hove dziri voracious chaizvo mubato (anodya chete kurarama zvokudya) uye pugnacious chaizvo. The akwariyamu rinoda basa rinokosha: zvakafanira kusika zvitsuwa apo Anabas achaita kufema mhepo. Inofanira kuva akasununguka-aibvira nzvimbo swimming uye zviri kukonzera, uyewo vakawanda matope, driftwood uye zvose matumba - hove zvikuru kutya. Species tangi anofanira kuvharwa zvakanaka yakamisirwa magirazi yaiva pamusoro mvura pamusoro pa chinhambwe kanenge 10 masendimita - hove achisvetukasvetuka. Hwemvura shiri dziri ndoda mupenyu dzinongoitika ezvinhu sliders. Asi pachine chikuru Climbing knot (rimwe zita) - vachikura kusvika 15 CM Male iri chichiwedzera mukobvu kupfuura munhukadzi .. For aquarists nevakawanda kuwanika pane mashoko akawanda hwakadzama chaiwo. Matangi Soviet Union hove yemasiraidhi akazviratidza muna 1960. Kwose kwose rinoti kuti kunze afanane Dupin Anabas: zvakafanana elongated muviri mutsetse shure uye dumbu ngaatarire, musoro guru.

Kana hove ane dema nzvimbo pamusoro gills - hove-yemasiraidhi (mufananidzo zvakabatanidzwa).