SKS - SKS-45

VVZR 45 - SKS - Soviet carbine, ane magadzirirwo akanga yakataurwa mumhuri armourer Sergei Simonov. Formal kuitwa carbine wakaitwa muna 1949. The kusiyana of VVZR 45 okutanga chaizvo vakaiswa chaizvoizvo munguva yehondo uye yeimwe mukutanga 1945. Pamusoro apa inogona kunzi chete kana Guru Patriotic War yaishandiswa cartridges caliber 7,62h39 millimeters.

VVZR-45. Reviews

Vanhu Vakawanda yatenga chombo kurishandisa somunhu kuvhima carbine, pakutanga kuona pakururama uye saka rakavimbika magadzirirwo. Mukuwedzera, carbine anotarisa zvikuru anoyevedza. Mukuwedzera, zvombo zviri nyore kuenda sezvazvakanyorwa parsed (sezvakaitwa kuna Kalashnikov), uye mumakomba umo tsvina inogona kuunganidza, kwete zvokuti. Chimwe chinokosha bhonasi riri simba gedhi bhokisi.

Pakati zvikanganiso vanhu vachishandisa VVZR, emit hapana compensator, izvo, maererano navo, raisazokanganisa nokukurumidza moto. Vazhinji VVZR mhando vari fekitari mhosva miviri-kwepfuti. Kana giya chitoro zvombo zvakakodzera kudzora yose muitiro, nokuti basa iri hwakazara achikanganisa.

VVZR-45. Tuning

Zvinofadza kuti zvakawanda mafeni carbine vabva mhiri kwemakungwa. Kunyanya inoremekedzwa chombo muUnited States nokuti iri nyore, akavimbika uye, chokwadi, cheap. Kazhinji kuMadokero zvikuru kunzwisisa VVZR-45. mutengo wayo kazhinji $ 120. Zvichienderana gore, zvinogona kukwira madhora 150 chete carabiner. Asi nguva yokutaura pamusoro Tuning zvombo.

tactical mikana

Zvaaiva kwokunze muridzi carbine kuwedzererwa anogona kupiwa tactical matumba ngaasungirire (mhando "Picatinny njanji"). The akakodzera aizova kugadzwa mabhokisi kubva zvinoumba, inokosha mukuru-simba zvinhu. Kana mari achibvumira, regai skimp - kutenga pabutiro mhute kamuri, iyo kuchavawo aripo tactical pagomo. Hakuzovi chiya chinjika garo, uyewo akadzikunura kuva chivhorovhoro rokuona. Izvi zvi- yose mari inenge $ 245. Asi panguva imwe chete VVZR 45 ari kuvhima richava rinokosha chaizvo uye zvakakunakira chombo.

Munogonawo - kuisa chaiyo kudanda, iyo waidzivirira kubva kuunyoro, uye ane unhani inodzivirira kubva anokwenya. In shanduro iyi inowanikwawo nokuda pokubuda napo pakavha uye handguard, vakaitwa kubva polymeric zvinhu. Mutengo ichi yakatarwa ndiko madhora asingasviki 200.

pasi SVD

Kupedza VVZR pasi pfuti Dragunov anotarisirawo kunakidza chaizvo. Garo iri nadzurudzo iyi kudzivirirwa kubva anokwenya nokushandisa imwe unhani pairi. Uyezve, nokuda ichi yava zvakawanda nemishonga unyoro. The rinotangira Kuguma pedzera, gasi nzira yokubudisa chiteshi pabutiro chakagadzirwa polymeric nezvinhu. In mashoko kupenda zvinogona kunzi pano zvose nhengo nhema. Pane yakadaro kusiyana $ 220.

History chokusika

Zvenguva katuriji caliber 7,62h39 rakagamuchirwa muna 1943. Panguva iyoyowo kutanga basa pamusoro pokumuka itsva chombo hurongwa aigona kushanda zvinobudirira chete katuriji ichi. Mabasa akange akatarisira BV Simonov. Chaizvoizvo, iye akasika mimwe yake carbine chambered caliber wokutanga 7,62h39 millimeters pakupera 1944. Pakutanga, carbine yakanga yakataurwa vagadziri Soviet kunyange zvisati zvaitika, munguva 1940-1941. Zvino paiva makwikwi yokugadzira chombo, uye Simonov akatora chikamu mairi.

Zvisinei, imwe nzira itsva vaiva kugadzira zvinhu. Izvi kwete akauya bvisika Kumbofungatira bhayoneti, mutsva caliber cartridges (izvo watopiwa kakawanda ambotaurwa), kuti bvisika gasi chiteshi. Uyewo, tomu akaputsa-compensator pamusoro mutsva zvivezwa akanga asipo. The batch mangé rokutanga nepfuti kusvitsa kumutungamiriri chikamu chokutanga chiBelorussia Front. Izvi zvakaitika mukutanga 1945.

Uyezve, kushanda zvikuru zvombo uye aidzidza kosi rakanzi "The bara". Kazhinji, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti chombo kwave kuchizivikanwa nenyanzvi here yakakodzera oparesheni. Reviews aiwanzova akanaka. Asi vasati itsva katuriji carbine Simonov SKS-45 kugadziridzwa kuti kwazvo yakareba. Izvi kusvikira pakuguma gumi. Chete muna 1949 carbine, customized nokuti katuriji itsva rakagamuchirwa kushandiswa muSoviet Army.

Kwemakumi emakore, kuzvicheka-rokukwidza carbine VVZR-45 akanga (maererano mukukurumbira) pakuri musara pamwe RPD pfuti uye Kalashnikov kutorova pfuti. All mhando izvi zvombo vari wezvikamu muedzo, kuti zvinofanira kucherechedzwa. Vose dzakafukidza zvakaipira chimwe nechimwe mhando chombo. Somuenzaniso, mukuru arambe achirema moto Kalashnikov dzepabonde pfuti, hwakasikwa nokuda moto watsemuka.

Nokudaro, zvenguva pfupi iri kanoverengeka zvakawedzera kubudirira kupfura. Uye, chokwadi, pamwe vachiridzira duku boka muvengi. A VVZR pano ndeimwe aiming mutsetse uye Upfu (10.5 masendimita uye 10 masendimita, ukuwo). Kuti Hwakareba kupfuura Kalashnikov kurwisa pfuti. Somugumisiro, carbine yakanga yakarurama kupfuura iye. Zvinofanira akati kuti pfuti anogutsa zvinodiwa kuti inoshanda unhu kupfura pamwe zvoga vachizvitakudza midziyo.

Panoperera pakati 50s

Iyi pakataurwa zviitiko kubatana zvidiki zviri mumaoko varwi Soviet Army. Saka, hurumende yakaita sarudzo maererano iyo hondo inifanduri zviumbu vakanga vakapakata zvigwagwagwa pachinzvimbo nepfuti. Command aidavira kuti mukuru arambe achirema remoto, yaingowanikwa ari Kalashnikov kurwisa pfuti, vakakunda ari duel panguva tacit rakarurama VVZR mune rimwe vapfurwa. Maererano nenyanzvi zvechiuto, ekupedzisira chokwadi, zvichienzaniswa nevamwe chete zviratidzo AK haana wakapata saka mutsindo basa, saka vanogona kuteerera.

Chero zvakanga, zvisinei sei yokutsiva kwacho akataura ari inifanduri, uye VVZR kubva mauto haana kukwira 80s. Painyanya karkarabin Simonov VVZR 45 mubasa injiniya zvikamu, uyewo yeimwe uye voennostroitelnyh zvinhu kugovera yeimwe. Kuti, pfungwa, zvinonzwisisika, sezvo kuitawo musazonetsanazve havana huru basa vezvikwata izvi. Zvino SKS akashandisa chikamu muuto varindi. Guard nokukudzwa nemhaka aesthetic unhu pfuti Vaiishandisawo ave achimisa uye netsika zvombo.

kunze kwenyika

SKS 1945 yokuenzanisira rainge yaipiwa kunyika muAfrica uye Asia. Pane yaishandiswa mukurwisana nezvombo kuitika munhoroondo nguva kubva 50s pamusoro 70s. Zviri kusanganisira Vietnamese kurwisana nezvombo uye Hondo yokuKorea. Carbines kugadzirwa muSoviet Union, uyewo pamusoro munharaunda People kuti Republic of China. Panguva zvombo zvaishandiswa kurwisana nezvombo, kwakaonekwa kuti VVZR rakanyatsojeka akakodzera kushandiswa mune yakakodzera okunze mumasango.

Tinogona kutaura kuti firepower kuti pfuti vakarova pamusoro unopinza. The ndechokuti kudhumhana pamwe nemauto US Army muAtlantic ari neeSultan dzaiva duku pane chinobudirira-siyana kwepfuti kubva carbine Simonov. zvitoro zhinji pfuti wokumwe mharidzo vaiva zvishoma nokukurumidza-pane VVZR mharidzo muna 1945, uye kakawanda kucherechedzwa Nyanzvi zvechiuto. The zvinopfuura hondo akaita basa rinokosha.

adaptations vatorwa

mimwe yakawanda mudzimba zvombo gadzira eSoviet zvaionekwa dzimwe vagadziri. Kazhinji vava chikonzero pakusikwa zvombo zvakafanana nemhaka kumbova inoonekwa mamiriro. Saka zvakaita kunozivikanwa Kalashnikov kurwisa pfuti uye carbine Simonov mharidzo 1945. Somuenzaniso, imwe nyika noushamwari Soviet Union (uye raiva Chinese People Republic, yokuGermany Democratic Republic uye dzimwe nyika) taumba Kugadzirwa kwezvombo zvakafanana, iyo yakavakirwa VVZR mudziyo.

Rinoreva "munhu Type 56" (yakaitwa China), mumwe Karabiner-S (GDR production), ve "Type 59 '(Republic of Yugoslavia). The yokupedzisira, sezvinei, ane tomu kungonzwa uye shangu kuona, yaishandiswa nokuda vachiridzira pfuti girinedhi mhando. Kubereka zvombo zvakafanana muIjipiti (yaiva "Rashid"). Construction zvishoma dzakachinja, kwakachinja handguard, akaita chimwe mugamuchiri, asiwo akachinja nzvimbo recharging pamupinyi.

In yose, munyika yakanga wakabudiswa makopi anopfuura mamiriyoni 15, uye okunatsiridza siyana carbine Simonov.

pari

Nhasi, SKS kwazvo, mukurumbira chaizvo muenzaniso zvombo sevhiriyeni. Inobva vakawanda nepfuti ayo cheapness uye kuvimbika, nyore yokuzvigadzirisa. Somuenzaniso, nhasi muUnited States of America vakatengesa vanenge mamiriyoni 2,5 yokutevedzera. Zvino pfuti zvitoro muUnited States kazhinji zvichiita kuwana akawandisa nenhumbi inokubvumirai ndiwedzere kare vawana VVZR. Izvi zvakasiyana kubva butts anokosha nezvinhu, uye vamwe zvinotyisa.