Sea Norwegian: mamiriro uye zvinokwezva

Chinangwa chenyaya ino ichava inoshamisa Sea Norwegian. To pacho ndezvaJehovha munyanza - Atlantic kana kweArctic? Chii okunze uye mamwe mumuviri uye nzvimbo unhu? Uye chii inozivikanwa ayo zvinotyisa? On ichi uye vazhinji nedzimwe munyaya ino.

Aripiko Gungwa Norwegian

On mvura kuva imwe munyanza saka kure nharo. Encyclopedia iyi mune zvakatosiyana chete nevakawanda pfungwa maonero. Saka, anopedza muganhu kweArctic Ocean pamusoro raundi mutsetse Norway - Shetland uye Faroe Islands - Iceland - Jan Mayen - Zimbabwe. It rinotsanangura cordons inoverengeka zvimwe ichi yakakura arctic mvura World Hydrographic Organization. Kubva wake nemaonero, ndezvenguva Norwegian Sea Atlantic. Handiti kweArctic Ocean rinopfuurira kubva danda kusvika kwakajairika mutsetse Zimbabwe - Iceland - Spitsbergen - Bear Island - kuchamhembe kwemhenderekedzo dzekuma Scandinavia. Saka, tinogona kutaura kuti izvi ndizvo munhu shoma gungwa Atlantic. Kunyanya nokuti ane hydrographic maitiro akafanana. Somuenzaniso, panyaya iri Atlantic Gulf Stream. Muganhu pakati Norwegian uye Greenland Seas ichipfuura Cape Gerpir ari kumabvazuva Iceland, Jan Mayen uye Bear.

Physical uye nenzvimbo zvechadenga mvura

The Sea Norwegian iri bordered ne Zimbabwe, neGungwa North uye Gungwa Barents. Zvinonzi rakamiswa pamusoro Continental pasherefu pamusoro Eurasia uye ndokwenguva nharaunda dzinenge mamiriyoni mana namazana akaenzana makiromita. Kusimba mukurusa muGungwa Norwegian - 3970 m, asi Paavhareji parameter iri kiromita namazana manomwe mamita. Uyezve, mvura izere shoals. Pemahombekombe pakukura vari Lofoten uye pasi pemvura rwenze Kopytova. The salinity kweGungwa Norwegian kuchikosha chaizvo --matatu namashanu ppm. Izvi "dzinopisa" chakarurama imhaka zvishoma eko kuti Freshwater nzizi, asi kwete yakakwirira azvipire volatility mumvura pedyo neequator. Chimwe chinofadza chokukomborerwa muGungwa Norwegian ndivo Maze guru - avhareji 3,3 mamita. Mvura pane zvitsuwa zvizhinji. Remasangano pavo - cheAndøya, Sørøya, Arnoyya, Seylanna, Lofoten, Ringvassøy. Pasherufu mvura anovanda yaro pachipfuva yakawanda mafuta, kukura uko paaivatambudza Norway.

Okunze muGungwa Norwegian

Says Big Rosiysskaya Encyclopedia, ndicho chete ice-akasununguka Arctic Ocean. Pasinei chokwadi kuti vakawanda gungwa riri mhiri kweArctic Circle, hazvina aparidze chete chando. Kupomera ichi chinoshamisa - Norwegian Current, inova nhungirwa kubva Gulf Stream. The kwoushamwari mvura muCaribbean ndivo yakanaka chikonzero nokuda kwemarudzi vakasiyana kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka. Zvisinei, kuonana mhepo inotonhora kunokonzera Arctic makore anosundwa uye yakakwirira mwando. Pamwaka tembiricha nokufamba asingakoshi pano. Winters muri munyoro, aine predominance zasi-westerly mhepo. Asi dzinowanzogwesva pamwe zvakakomba dutu, kana kukwirira mafungu mapfumbamwe mamita. Uye muzhizha zviri kuchitonhorera. Kana chando mhepo tembiricha kunosiyana-siyana pakati mavanga - 4 - + 4 C, muna July izvozvo zvakaoma kudziyirwa kusvikira + 10-12. Cloudy mazuva nemhepo yakasimba muzhizha zvishoma, asi chokwadi, pamusoro chero sunbathing uye kushambira hatigoni kufamba. Diving zvinogoneka chete pakupisa-insulating sutu.

The fauna of uye kasvisto

Chokwadi, Gungwa Norwegian anozvikudza ari siyana kwemarudzi ezvinhu akadai Coral kumboongororwa of Gulf siam akadaro, asi zvakadaro zviri zvikuru navanhu kupfuura pedyo mvura kweArctic Ocean. The kwoushamwari Gulf Stream kwete chete unochengeta ndinoiitawo tembiricha mvura iri polar latitudes, asi kubvumira Kuvapo kwemarudzi mazhinji ezvinhu zvinomera uye mhuka. Pano kunyange Sharks kushambira. Kubva kasvisto kuti kutaurwa kelp, iyo anogadzirwa pamusoro muindasitiri scale, nezvishava, chinangwa uye zvakawanda. In kumahombekombe nzvimbo inowanika benthic crustaceans uye molluscs, zvomumvura nehonye. Pano mupenyu uye ndicho chikamu chikuru muramba munyika - hofori tsianeya. Zvazvinoita lobsters hove, Lobster, gakanje uye Lobster, scallops uye mussels.

zvisakamboonekwa

Chii inofarirwa vashanyi Gungwa Norwegian? Photography kazhinji achitapira mufananidzo fjords, ruka, bays uye capes. With simba gungwa nemafungu anoumba munhu pemakomo matombo kumahombekombe. A yakawanda kufamba kwokunakidzwa mungarava yomugungwa liners inopa rwendo kuburikidza fjords uye kuyemura polar zuva kana chiedza chokuchamhembe. No zvishoma kunoshamisa uye hove muGungwa Norwegian. Ari anodziya mwedzi kuuya pano kuedza kwavo rombo vanhu vanobva kunyika dzakasiyana-siyana. Zvikurukuru, pakabva iri Atlantic Sarimoni. Unogona kuona gungwa guru mhuka - zenze shato huru, narwhal, shato huru zvitema, kuti bowhead shato huru uye muurayi whale. On the hurungudo pamhenderekedzo pane rookeries uye maberekero nhandare kwezvidhindo, beluga hove huru uye dzimwe pinnipeds.