Sayenzi Natural dzinoratidzwa vavo nzira, nzira uye zvinhu kudzidza.

Science - imwe sainzi yakaoma, izvo kwakavakirwa zvakasikwa zvakasikwa, pasina kupindira yevanhu chinhu; Chikamu rwokuzvarwa nesayenzi.
Setsika, sayenzi dzinongoitika anosanganisira anoranga zvakadai jogirafi, zvipenyu, kemisitiri, wefizikisi, nezvenyeredzi, zvemaumbirwo.
sayenzi Natural dzinoratidzwa vavo nzira, nzira uye zvinhu kudzidza, akasiyana nevamwe.

At moyo sayenzi zvepanyama kudzidza zvakasikwa uye mitemo yayo, uye mitemo kukura, chinokosha basa yokudzidza iyo anoridza rucherechedzo. Kubva musi nzira iyi kubva kare vanhu raunganidza mafufu ruzivo pamusoro nyika zvakamupoteredza, anoongororwa systematized navo kuramba kushandisa zvavanoda. The Mupiro kukuru chinoitirwa pakuongorora uye yakazova hwaro zvidzidzo vose vaivapo zvinoitwa nenyanzvi dzakadaro huru kare sezvo Aristotle, Plato, Achibvuma pfungwa yaPythagoras, Herodotus, uye vamwe vakawanda. Zvisinei, nokuti kwakadzama, rwomukati Kuziva uye kuratidza musimboti zvose kuitika imwe pakuongorora haana kukwana, uye vanhu vakatanga kuita kuedza. Mumwe ane chete kuyeuka kusingaperi kwacho pamwe nezvinhu uye zvinhu vaibata masayendisiti ari usingadzimiki chido kuwana mushonga vechidiki kusingaperi, muzivi wacho ibwe uye zvimwe zvinoshamisa zvinhu mukutsvaga iyo yave zvinhu zvakawanda kudaro. Kana kurangarira mazita akadai Hristofor Kolumb, Isaka Nyuton, Vasco da Gama, Einstein, Galileo Galiley, Fibonacci, Magellan - vose vaiva varayiridzi uye akatsigira nesayenzi, kazhinji kunyange achikanganisa upenyu hwake. Asi pasinei nezvipingamupinyi zvose, sayenzi zvepanyama vakapfuurira uye kuramba kukura, nokuti akakodzera uye zvakakodzera nguva dzose. Nokudzidza kwavo vanhu vanogona zvizere zvavanotarisira, kutsvaga nzira itsva kugadzirisa matambudziko. Saka, kufambira mberi kwesayenzi uye dzinoratidzwa uchityaira chinhu kukura.

Kazhinji, kudzidza zvakasikwa, murume kwagara kutungamirirwa anonyanya Analytical nzira, mune mamwe mashoko, nzira reductionism (kubva muchiLatin reductio -. Dzikira). Saka, kuedza kutsanangura imwe Fani, tinofanira kufunga wayo mumwe zvikamu, chikamu dzakabatana. Kutsanangura physiology muviri womunhu, tinofanira mberi kwaro STRUCTURAL zvinoriumba: mitumbi hunoumba masero dzavo uye pakupedzisira kuuya dzimwe indivisible chikamu, pokutangira hwekurarama. Kuburikidza zivo Microcosm isu vanoziva zvose.

Zvose izvi zvakaita kuti vakawanda delamination paiya inonzi chikuru wesayenzi kupinda vakaparadzana anoranga, uyewo "wokumusoro" sayenzi, vakamira panopindwa mhesano huru nzira. Kunyange zvakadaro, vose sayenzi vari dyidzana kuburikidza kuitwa kwavo uye kudyidzana kune mapazi matsva anoranga siyana, pane akanyatsorongwa, uye systematization. Nenzira iyi, sayenzi dzinongoitika vanoonekwa ne interpenetration uye zvakarongeka.

Mukuwedzera, sayenzi uye zvakasikirwa kuti zvinoshingaira pamwe nevamwe matavi echisikigo sayenzi: zvekushandisa, mafomu, zvemagariro. Kunyanya zvikuru zviri kuratidzwa ekupedzisira, sezvo sayenzi dzinongoitika uye munzanga uye nevanhu vane nzira dzakafanana uye vakawanda chinhu kudzidza - munhu akafanana chikamu vanhu, uyewo humwe hweunhu.

Panguva mhesano dzinongoitika uye sayenzi michina akazviratidza bionics.
Unique, interdisciplinary sainzi, kusanganisira engineering, dzinongoitika uye sayenzi munzanga uye nevanhu, ndiye ikoroji.
Kubva apa zvinogona vakagumisa kuti sayenzi dzinongoitika vari dzinoratidzwa zvinoverengeka, mukuru pakati riri kwainge yavo zvakasikwa, yakadzika kukosha uye interconnectedness.