Sangano rimwe purazi kukura Oyster On Base substrate Machines Ona-8

ziviso

Tinotanga nyaya pamusoro sangano ane purazi iri kurimwa Oyster mushroom substrate pahwaro kugadzirwa michina SM-8 "mukoti". Basa redu - kupa mirayiridzo inokosha humboo yepakutanga, iyo inofanira kubatsira howa vachengeti vari kutanga kwekupwanyiwa sangano yakatsiga uye kunobatsira kugadzirwa Oyster howa.

Ltd. "chidobi" pakuva boka zvokushandisa pakugadzira Oyster mushroom substrate kwakavakirwa substrate michina SM-8. The substrate chinogadzirwa ari substrate muchina pamwe chiutsi pane mukuru tembiricha kwenguva pfupi nguva. The selectivity of substrate yakaderera, uye naizvozvo zvakafanira kufunga ezvinhu ichi, sezvo iri kuronga purazi, uye sangano pacharo nharaunda yakachena, apo inoculation yacho substrate. Low selectivity zvinoreva kuti substrate ndiyo yakanaka kwete chete kukura Oyster howa, asi zvaro vakwikwidzi. Mwero Kukura mycelium yemakwikwi anoumba kanoverengeka kupfuura mwero kukura mycelium Oyster. Naizvozvo, nokuti michina iyi huru basa iri kudzivirira neVadzidzi substrate muforoma spores kubva mumhepo, nenguo tsvina kana zvokushandisa. Subject kune izvi zvinodiwa, tine mutinhimira wakanaka uye uchishandisa zvebhizimisi dzakakwirira-inobereka substrate.

Zvinodiwa kuti marongerwo ari kunzwisisa howa

In kuvakwa itsva inofanira kufunga zvavakabvumirana utsanana kuchengetedzwa mapazi ari zvivako pedyo kana misha.

Kana kushandisa wakagadzirira Improvement zvipfuwo kana yehuku mapurazi utsanana nzvimbo kare akafukidzwa.

Kunze dzinokosha dzakabatana pamusoro nzvimbo yakaoma zvakakodzera kuisa nzvimbo kana nedenga nokuti kuchengetera mbishi zvinhu vanenge 3 months unganidza.

Nokuti nokushanda zvakaoma vanofanira zvakakodzera mvura, magetsi uye kudziyisa, uyewo maitiro chokubvisa tsvina.

The kunzwisisa kunofanira kuva nyika ngaizaruke, nokusika guruva. Land kudyarwa uswa kana turf izere yakanaka nejecha.

Kuchengetera aipedza substrate, kana composting papurazi haabvumirwi.

Basic chikwata purazi (chirimwa substrate, incubation makamuri, fruiting mukamuri) inoiswa yoga muzvivako.

Heano zvinobvira nzira kuti placement okuwana zvivako:

Option №1 - ndiyo yakanakisisa. Between vezvikwata vanofanira kuva akasununguka kuti mugwagwa kutakurwa substrate zvinogumbura. Kutakurirwa zvokufambisa - rinokosha uye nguva dzose dzakachena.

Musiyano №2 - zvinofanira kuva akasununguka ndima kubva munharaunda yakachena incubation mukamuri. The substrate kwenzvimbo akachena vakayambuka rakamanikana suo hwindo saizi 400 x 300 mm.

Musiyano №3 - fruiting mhepo kubva pamakamuri havafaniri kuwira incubation yomukati. kuita diki suo mukoridho kana mukamuri pakati pamakamuri.

Option №4 - hakungodiwi, asi rinowanzoberekera uchidzidzira. Between madhipatimendi kuti guta partitions. Wokupinda mumwe chikwata chete kubva mumugwagwa. Kuchinjwa ari substrate chete kuburikidza sluice bhokisi. Nokuti guta Investments ndiyo mari kupfuura nzira, asiwo zvikuru ngozi panyaya kupararira chirwere. mapurazi akawanda avharwa nokuda kuronga kukodzera.

For embodiments zvose - incubating masero anofanira kuchengetedzwa sezvo dzakachena sezvinobvira. Kuti aite izvi, guva iri incubation mumakamuri kuti yakarurama uye kuchenesa navo kuchenesa kana kugeza vacuum.

Vose vezvikwata sezvo anokonzera kumukuru mukana wokutapukirwa uye tupukanana ndiwo zvibereko yomukati. Spatial kana zvimwe voga mukamuri fruiting nezvimwe dzakabatana zvinodiwa yakachengeteka mudzimu zvavakanga vachida kuita.

Zvinodiwa Kuti musha purazi

Walling (masvingo, sirin'i) inofanira kuitwa nezvidhina kana kongiri. All zvinhu kushongedzwa anofanira kuva mvura nemishonga uye kubvumira kuti wandei utsanana zvivako.

kuputira Good zvivako kuponesa simba nokuda muchidziisa muchando uye kutonhora muzhizha. Zvakakosha chaizvo akanaka kuputira siringi.

Mapuriro inotsvedzerera, kumeso pamwe pamateru kubudisa mapaipi Manera. Nzvimbo yakachena uye incubation kamuri apo utsanana pamwero inofanira kuva soro. Zviri nani kuti kumeso Uriri ane unhani chaiyo usingabereki kuumba guruva.

The masero fruiting chinhu chinodiwa kuti dzinongoitika chiedza kuburikidza parutivi mahwindo uye, kana zvichibvira kuburikidza mahwindo padenga muzvivako.

Urefu substrate chitoro panzvimbo yeImba 4.2 m, uye incubation Makamuri fruiting kubva 2.8m.

Saka, nokuti kunzwisisa yaikura Oyster howa pahwaro imwe muchina SM-8 ndichishanda mune imwe kusuduruka waida anokwana nharaunda 1400 - 1750 sq.m.

The kukarukureta pamusoro kugadzirwa vanokwanisa pakati zvebhizimisi

Nokuti kukarukureta tinotora hwaro zvebhizimisi basa rimwe kuchinja chimwe muchina SM-8. Nokuti kushanda majana mbiri, ukuwo, vanoda kuwedzera nhamba masero vasati incubation uye vaviri mana Camera fruiting. Vachiita majana mbiri, zvinokwanisika, asi kunoda zvakawanda zvachose utariri vashandi uye wakakwirira pamwero kushandisa michina ine kwesayenzi dzinotsanagura kunogadzirira substrate.

Masvomhu wekambani zvinodiwa kuti pakugadzira zvinhu, simba, mvura, basa

Sezvikonzero nokuda substrate, makambani akawanda kushanda ari substrate michina vanoshandisa gorosi mashanga kana mumwe nechipiriso. Kuwedzera inotonhorera substrate wakawedzera mashanga bhinzi munguva chitsama 15-20%. Wedzerai kabanzu anofanira akagadzirirwa kushanda kwemakore 1.5.

Kudiwa kunzwisisa simba nani mwero, uye zvikuru mari dzinosanganisira simba kunwa kubva kufefetedza mugadziriro makamuri, hwemvura uye mashanga Chopper.

Saka, shoma zvinodiwa kuti zvakaoma kunodiwa 180-200 KW simba, uye vaviri-kusuduruka kushanda kusvika 250. KW.

Inenge 50% of kuparadzwa mvura inoshandiswa nokuda kwezvinhu zvinangwa, uye vanosara Vhoriyamu mvura inoenda utsanana kuchenesa uye kugeza michina. Tichifunga inobvira maviri kusuduruka oparesheni zvinokosha kuva kwemvura anosvika 10 cubic metres pazuva.

Company mudonzvo zvingaderedzwa kana basa rinoitwa kwete vepachikoro, uye wakokwa kuchiitirwa basa.

Technical uye upfumi tinyatsonzwisisa ebhizimusi yaikura Oyster howa

(Uchishandisa aivapo zvivako)

Kufungisisa musiyano iri mutengo midziyo uye basa iri remunharaunda mubhizimisi iri midziyo zvingava 8 kusvika mamiriyoni 10 rubles.

Nokuti ishande boka chero nguva yegore vanofanira yayo rengarava motokari kuti chokuendesa howa uye nematarakita anofamba vapinze Bales kana mashanga Bales uye kuchenesa nharaunda kubva chando. Nokuti dzimwe nzvimbo kwaizova zvemari zvinobetsera kuronga yako kubatana kuti uswa ikohwewe.

Zvichidhura vavakezve kwakavakirwa vachava akasiyana chaizvo zvichienderana ezvinhu musha pachavo. Saka, zvachose mubhizimisi iri kunzwisisa yaikura Oyster kugadzirwa inokwana matani 160 howa pagore kuchaita kwakafanana mamiriyoni 13-15 rubles.

Payback richaitirwa chirongwa kunoenderana yekudyidzana pamusoro mari yakatsvuka zvinhu uye mitengo Howa mune imwe nharaunda. Kwatiri, isu kupa paavhareji kutengesa mitengo nekuda Oyster mushroom nokuda nechepakati mudunhu Russia. Kana Substrate kugadzirwa riri mumwoyo zvebhizimisi, kuti vakarongeka kumhanya uye manikidza okutengesa dhipatimendi - ndiwo injini yose zvebhizimisi, kubva kubudirira izvo kunoenderana ayo ezvinhu zvemari.