Russian National muenzaniso. How kuzochera munhu Russian chakagadzirwa

Sezvo muRussia kare midziyo ose, mumwe nomumwe nguvo, uye dzimba dzakasiyana-siyana vanoratidzwa okunze, zviratidzo, izvo dzisingadi kupinda mapatani. Zvose yaikosha kwayo uye nzvimbo. Saka yakaumbwa Russian National muenzaniso.

Historical ruzivo pamusoro Russian yenyika mumutoo

Zvinofanira kunzwisiswa kuti pane vaviri mazwi - muenzaniso uye chishongo. Yakanga Pakutanga asiri chinhu chimwe. Kunyange iye zvino, chishongo anogona kunzi ose muenzaniso. Somuenzaniso, kana munhu nguva dzose achidzokorora muenzaniso (anowirirana).

MuRussia, yakanga vaidavira kuti muenzaniso uyu zvikuru zvakadzika, zvinoreva zvakawanda. Shoko muenzaniso chakumbirwa kubva muchiLatin, uye akazviratidza zvikuru gare gare uye rinoreva kushongedzwa. In Russia yakanga analogue - "vashongedze". Zvaidavirwa kuti rakagadzirirwa dzinoona decoration stylization. Zvisinei, munguva yemberi, pfungwa mbiri idzi dziri zvakanyatsobatana uye vakava nopindirana.

Russian National muenzaniso - mubatanidzwa dzakasiyana mitsetse, zviratidzo, uye zvimwe zvinhu kuti zvose wodzokorora uye zvinogona chete kuzvipedza. Munzvimbo dzakasiyana nemifananidzo dzingasiyana. Saka, kumabvazuva kumatunhu kuRussia muna muenzaniso, unogona kuwana chinhu akadai "Indian wemagaka", iro nhasi akakurumbira.

Uyewo, mumwe nyika aiva yayo ruvara zano avaiita uye nezvishongo.

Nezviratidzo zviri mumutoo Russian

Kana isu funga Russian National muenzaniso tichitarisa okufananidzira, tinogona kutaura kuti hakuna chinhu hakuratidzwi nokuda kwechikonzero. Mumwe ane pachake kukosha kwayo uye ari panzvimbo.

Zvikuru nevakawanda vatambi vari muenzaniso uri:

• Alatyr nyeredzi, kana, sezvazvakanyorwa kunzi: uyambuke Svarog. Rine petals sere uye kunoratidza zvakasikwa, ayo Kumbofungatira uye zvichiitika zvinogara.
• Uyewo dzakakurumbira chaizvo ndiyo chiratidzo Bereginja (Rozhanitsy). Ichi chiratidzo schematic mukadzi inodzivirira.
• Very chiratidzo chinokosha ndiko Muti Life, iro dzimwe nguva inonziwo World Tree. Chine nyika akabatana, zvakasikwa uye mhuri.
• Munhu wose ajaira chiratidzo Kolovrat. Mumazuva swastika Hitler vakava chiratidzo hondo uye fascism, asi pakutanga zvakanga zvisina kudaro.
• Uyewo dzakakurumbira inomirira Open, inova Muzinga nedhaimani. chiratidzo ichi zvinounza mufaro, pachiyero uye rugare rwepfungwa.
• Mukuwedzera, anoshandiswa mapatani uye zvishongo seruva, nyeredzi, spirals nezvimwe zviratidzo, chimwe nechimwe anotakura imwe kukosha, achisimbisa zvakanaka uye kukudzivirira kwevanhu simba.

Kuwedzera kune pamusoro okunze, pane vamwe vakawanda. Uyezve, vanenge vose vematunhu mapatani zvakasiyana nokure. Mumwe chete chiratidzo zvinogona kumiririrwa nenzira dzakasiyana, nokuchengeta Zvisinei, mukuru zvinhu uye mitsetse. Saka pane oberezhnye yose mashoko, uyewo nyaya pfupi kana kwokurangana.

Sacred zvinoreva muenzaniso

Tapota ziva kuti chiratidzo chete, asi kuratidzwa dzakasiyana-siyana zvipfeko aigona anoreva zvakasiyana. Somuenzaniso, Open chiratidzo inoratidzwa kugokora mapazi vakadzi mbatya, runotaurwa tateguru. Kana anoratidzwa pamusoro mupendero, yaiva nomukova paSheori.

Kunofananidzirawo kumiririrwa, uye vanamwari vekare yaifamba ngoro. Vakanga vachiswededzwa nemhuka dzakasiyana kuti embody imwe huMwari.

Vamwe mapatani Russian (mufananidzo pasi apa) kwavo kusanganiswa repeatability vakatakura mumwe remitemo. vakanga saka zvakakosha nhamba dzinotevera:

• nhatu (Wamazvirokwazvo Utatu, nguva, nzvimbo);
• mana (dzenyika, nguva gore);
• nomwe (chiratidzo maererano);
• gumi.

In mapatani izvi uye nezvishongo akaratidza maonero Mother Nature madzitateguru edu. Vane zvifananidzo zvavo sokunge kukumbira kwake kudzivirira uye patronage kubva siyana zvakaipa, zvomunyama uye njodzi.

Where kushandisa Russian zvavo avaiita?

Kushandiswa mapatani rakanyatsojeka siyana. Ivo zvinoshandiswa dzinamavara pamusoro zvipfeko, matauro, napkins, midziyo kupenda zvinhu, misha, huni kuvesa, simbi. Mumazuva akare hapana nyaya haana kusiya pasina muenzaniso.

mapatani Russian (Photo kuzvidya kwataita) - harisi chete chinhu runako, asiwo inodzivirira, vanove muridzi. Zvinozivikanwa kuti kunyange asati chidzoke yakanyorwa, vanhu vari kare Rinomiririrwa midziyo siyana zviratidzo (ngoda, mitsetse, pfungwa).

Musiyano mapatani munharaunda dzakasiyana

Mumwe Russian nharaunda ine nhoroondo painting, nezvakarukwa, mapatani uye zvishongo. Funga Russian National muenzaniso (mapikicha kucharatidzwa pazasi), uye vamwe mhando mamiriro enzvimbo:

• Gzhel kupenda - maitiro yebhuruu chena mavara ari vanodhirowa, vakaitwa pamusoro zvedongo, porcelain zvinogadzirwa;
• kupendwa, riri zvakanaka musha Zhostovo pamusoro simbi dzacho;
• kunakidza chaizvo Khokhloma kupenda mapatani siyana, tsika yendarama ruvara pairi (sezvo pane mutsvuku, yellow uye Orange);
• Uyezve, munyika dzakawanda havana yakabereka pachavo inokosha dzavo, matoyi (Dymkovo, Kargopol, Starooskolskaya), mumwe nomumwe akanga muenzaniso wawo yakasiyana chaiye mufananidzo;
• uyewo wakakurumbira zvikuru Pavlovo zvameso, izvo akaurayiwa tsvuku uye dema mavara, pamwe maruva mapatani.

Uye kwete kuti ndicho kunyange zvose anozivikanwa rwokugadzira, apo zvinoshanda Russian National muenzaniso.

Chinonyanya mapatani yekare

Chinonyanya mapatani yekare zvingasanganisira kuva dzakasiyana vatambi kuti mumazuva ekare aiva nezvaanoreva inokosha uye chikonzero kwete kuti munhu chigadzirwa. Mhuri imwe neimwe yakanga pachavo yakatarwa ayo nomusoni, mifananidzo, zvange kugashidzanwa chizvarwa nechizvarwa. Vakatosvika vane anokosha mhuri, kuti pachake chiratidzo chacho. Chokwadi, nokufamba kwenguva, zivo yave akarasika.

Ancient mapatani Russian fema chakavanzika kwatiri, simba mazango, kukosha whorl neimwe kana chiratidzo.

Zvino vazhinji inounganidzwa mune mari mubhokisi akafanana mifananidzo kuti musoro.

How kutanga kupenda Russian zvavo mapatani

Zvino vanhu vari kuramba kuenda nhaka yamadzibaba edu, achida ndiponesezve tsika vakarasika. Somuenzaniso, vanhu vakawanda vari kushamisika sei kuwana muenzaniso weRussia. Ndokupi wotanga?

Chokutanga, tinofanira kunzwisisa kuti Russia kune vazhinji mufananidzo unyanzvi nomusoni, vane maitiro avo. For beginners, mapatani havafaniri kutora chaizvo kunzwisisa, ane kudzokorora muenzaniso. Saka zvichava nyore kunzwisisa chaizvo ayo chaizvo.

Pamberi mufananidzo unofanira kudzidzira wayo nyore vomumatunhu. Pfungwa, mitsetse, dashes, anosiya, zvishwe, etc. Chokwadi, muenzaniso yakaomesesa uye ine pamusoro zvinoriumba. Kubva zvitarisiko nyore izvi wagadzira zvakawanda zvakaoma papera nguva kudzidziswa.

Kuti tinzwisise sei kuwana muenzaniso wokuRussia, havafaniri kumhanyira. Dzimwe mhando ingaita chaizvo akaoma, asi tinofanira kurangarira kuti akaumbwa nyore. Chipunu wokutanga achidzokorora muenzaniso pamusoro workpiece, kumiririra kutanga ayo nyore uye inokosha Somuenzaniso, pfungwa. Around zvishoma nezvishoma dorisovyvat nedzimwe nzira, uye saka pakupedzisira unogona kuwana rapera muenzaniso wenyu. Tora Kutarira nzvimbo Photo pazasi, izvo zvinoratidza zvose zvokukura mufanidzo. Uye nechokwadi chokuti izvi haisi kudaro kuoma.

Saka, tinogona kudzidza kuumba mazano uye mapatani. Pfungwa, zvinokwanisika kuti kutora uye akagadzirira akagadzirwa zvirongwa, uye ipapo uchatamisa navo pamusoro.

Kushandisa mapatani mhuri zvinhu

Uyewo mapurani nezvishongo vekare vakatakura uye zvemumba, mhuri nemidziyo. Somuenzaniso, muRussia saltcellars ichifananidzwa chipande matanhatu nzira yokubudisa. Rakanga nezvaanoreva zvokufananidzira. nzira yokubudisa ichi chinorehwa zuva, munyu uye vaiona kuti ukama naye. Uye mufananidzo kwayo rinowanzoshandiswa dzawanikwa Kukosa vhiri sechiratidzo ane nguva.

Mukuwedzera rokufananidzira kupenda midziyo, uye panewo Decorating chigadzirwa. Chokwadi, iye haana kuonekwa pakarepo, uye magadzirirwo rakaitwa kubva mumakore.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti vamwe mapatani zviri zvikuru nematunhu zvakaoma zvinoitwa uye vachiri vanatenzi. Izvi Somuenzaniso, Khokhloma kupenda, ndiro yakanaka chaizvo uye akapfuma kutarira. Zvisinei, ayo kugadzirwa iri nani yakaoma uye multistage.

Kushandisa mapatani mu dzinamavara

Russian nomusoni yokuRussia yave dzinozivikanwa hachisi shongedza mbatya, matauro, magumbeze uye dzimwe nyaya kubva padandemutande, asi hunotova sedumwa. The micheka muenzaniso haisi chero. vatambi vose vari panzvimbo.

Uyezve, zvinhu dzinamavara uye neshinda ruvara rinoshandiswa. Ngatimbokurukurai dzimwe pfungwa:

• kudzivirira mwana suit basa jongwe kana bhiza iri dzvuku uye dema mavara;
• nokuti kubudirira dzakarukwa ngazviitwe yebhuruu kana yendarama-rwegirini ruvara;
• shinda nomusoni vadzidza kuna, kana uchitova pamusoro maburi simba zvimwe mhando, zvinoita chakras dzevanhu;
• Miti yoruchinda inoshandiswa nokuda chokuyananisira, ivo kuitawo miti, shiri, nyeredzi kana zuva;
• nokuti vakadzi vari dzinamavara vanofanira kushandisa vatema kudzivirira mwana;
• varume - Green (kunodzivirira kukuvara), zvitema (anotidzivirira okunze).

Mukuwedzera, nomusoni inoshandiswa uye nezviratidzo - muchinjikwa (chipingamupinyi uye kudzivirira zvakaipa), nyeredzi (chiedza rokudenga), Circle (anomirira wembereko, wembereko uye amai), uye vamwe.

Saka, Russian wakarukwa - iri yakatarwa zivo, yaishandiswa kumadzibaba edu kare, tichidzivirira pachavo, hama dzavo uye nemhuri dzavo.

Kushandisa mapatani pamusoro nguo mumazuva ekare

Zvichida, kupfuura kuvazivisa kushandiswa muenzaniso uye ornamentation ndiyo nyika inoita. Kunyange vasingazivi zvikuru vanhu vari mubhizimisi ichi anoziva kuti basa romusoni anogona. Chokwadi, mavara uye maitiro wokuRussia zvavo zvokupfeka zvakare siyana nokuda mudunhu.

Somuenzaniso, chii kumaodzanyemba nzvimbo, chaipenya hembe vaiva vanhu. Izvi zvakakonzerwa nokuti pendi isati rwokuzvarwa mavambo, uye inodziya zvakanga, mikana yakawanda dziripo dzakasiyana-siyana zvibereko zvayo.

Kana isu nezvazvo dzevanhu uye vakadzi zvipfeko, wokutanga akanga rinenge hapana kusiyana kumatunhu, asi kuti zvinodiwa mavara uye mapatani. Asi mbatya vakadzi vaiva siyana chaizvo uye yakasiyana.

Geometric mapatani, uye chakaitwa nomusoni akasiyana manhamba mhuka yave yakakurumbira zvikuru kuchamhembe dzeRussia. Asi South aiva ruvara nomusoni (kazhinji tsvuku).

Kushandiswa Russian zvavo muenzaniso nguo ano

Russian National muenzaniso pamusoro nguo nguva shure mapfekero. Famous fashoni vagadziri runobereka kuunganidza pamwe chevarwere motifs (somuenzaniso, muna 1976 Russian muThe IV Sen Laurent).

Panguva iyoyowo, Patterns yedu Russian kare panzvimbo yokutanga connoisseurs. Kuwedzera kune mavara chinyakare kushandiswa inopenya ruva (kana vamwe vanhu) rinodhindira. Ndinorangarira yekare mapatani kuti craftswomen kuitawo pamusoro zvipfeko mhuri yako uye shamwari. Uyewo, zvinofanira kuva zvinokwanisika arayire zvipfeko izvi pachavo, kana achida.

Also vanoramba nevakawanda zvigadzirwa, izvo kare ashandira kuziva madhindiro uye manyorerwo (somuenzaniso, Pavlovo zvameso).

Saka, muenzaniso wokuRussia havangagoni kupinda yokukanganwa. simba rake vanhu hazvirambiki, ndiko nhaka yake, uye iye kamwe kodzero nokuda iye anotora nzvimbo mumwoyo yevanhu. Pashure pezvose, vekare mapatani Russian zvechokwadi kutakura kuwirirana uye runako, izvo aizivikanwa madzibaba edu. Uyewo, zviri nhoroondo yedu, inova zvikuru maturo kukanganwa.